QuizTraffic rulesBrussels
Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Brussels.
51. What should you do if medicine makes you feel drowsy?
If a medicine causes drowsiness, your concentration, judgement, and reaction time may be reduced. Do not drive until you are fit to do so and the effect has passed.
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52. What is the maximum speed inside a Belgian residential zone or shared-space zone?
Inside a woonerf or erf, pedestrians may use the full width of the road and the maximum speed is 20 km/h.
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53. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?
This symbol indicates that the vehicle requires servicing or maintenance. The exact meaning and required maintenance can vary between vehicles, so check the vehicle information display or owner's manual.
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54. How can you check that a manual gearbox is in neutral?
When a manual gearbox is in neutral, the gear lever can normally be moved freely from side to side across the centre of the gear pattern. Check that neutral is selected before starting the engine when appropriate.
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55. What does turning a traditional ignition switch to OFF normally do?
Turning a traditional ignition switch to OFF switches off the engine and ignition systems. The key can then normally be moved to the LOCK position and removed.
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56. Which vehicles are covered by driving licence C?
Category C covers motor vehicles, other than categories D1 and D, with a maximum authorised mass above 3,500 kg and designed to carry no more than eight passengers in addition to the driver. A trailer up to 750 kg may be towed.
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57. Where should you change a wheel after a puncture?
The vehicle must be stable and protected from traffic. Apply the parking brake and follow the manufacturer's wheel-changing instructions.
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58. What word is commonly shown on STOP signs in Brussels?
In Brussels, STOP signs commonly display the word STOP.
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59. What should you do if a police officer directs you through a red light?
A police officer's directions take priority over traffic lights, traffic signs, and general traffic rules.
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60. Which control is normally used to switch between dipped and main beam headlights?
The lighting stalk is normally used to switch between dipped and main beam headlights. The exact movement varies between vehicles, so check the vehicle controls before driving.
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61. Must cars carry equipment for dealing with a puncture in Brussels?
Cars in Brussels are not generally required to carry a spare wheel or tyre repair kit.
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62. What does Code 96 allow with a category B licence?
Code 96 allows a category B vehicle to tow a trailer over 750 kg when the combined maximum authorised mass exceeds 3,500 kg but does not exceed 4,250 kg. Code 96 is not a separate driving licence category.
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63. Why should the head restraint be adjusted correctly?
A correctly adjusted head restraint helps support the head and can reduce the risk of neck injury, especially in a rear-end collision. The top of the restraint should normally be level with the top of the head.
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64. How does higher speed affect a vehicle's stopping distance?
As speed increases, the vehicle travels farther while the driver reacts and requires more distance to brake. This means the total stopping distance increases significantly as speed rises.
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65. What should you do after stopping because of a breakdown?
Secure the vehicle so that it cannot move and use the hazard warning lights to alert approaching traffic. Where required and safe, place a warning triangle to give additional warning.
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66. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?
This control allows the front passenger airbag to be deactivated on vehicles equipped with this function. The airbag must be deactivated when a rear-facing child restraint is used on the front passenger seat.
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67. What should you do if your motorcycle helmet visor starts to fog?
A fogged visor can seriously reduce your view of the road. Reduce speed and use the helmet's ventilation, demisting or anti-fog features where available. If you cannot restore a clear view safely, stop in a safe place before continuing.
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68. You should adjust your mirrors before you start driving.
Properly adjusted mirrors improve visibility and help you monitor traffic around your vehicle.
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69. Why must a roof load be securely attached?
A roof load is exposed to strong airflow and movement. It must be restrained correctly and kept within the permitted limits.
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70. When should you merge if your lane ends during heavily congested traffic?
During heavily slowed traffic, Belgian zipper-merging rules require drivers to use the ending lane until just before the narrowing. Drivers in the continuing lane must then allow one vehicle to merge alternately.
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71. It is safer to drive faster than the speed limit when overtaking.
You must still drive safely and obey traffic laws. Speeding increases risk and is not automatically justified by overtaking.
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72. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?
The A/C symbol controls the vehicle's air-conditioning system. Air conditioning can cool and dehumidify the air inside the vehicle, which can also help clear mist from the windows.
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73. What should you do at a railway crossing without barriers?
Approach railway crossings carefully, obey any requirement to stop and any warning signals or barriers, and cross only when it is safe.
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74. What should you do if you smell fuel or see fuel leaking from your vehicle?
Leaking fuel creates a serious fire risk. Keep people away, do not restart the engine, and arrange professional assistance.
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75. Which licence category is mainly associated with trucks?
Driving licence C is mainly associated with trucks. Category C1 covers smaller heavy vehicles, C covers larger heavy vehicles, and C1E and CE allow heavier trailers.
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76. What normally happens to cruise control when you press the brake pedal?
Pressing the brake pedal normally cancels or temporarily disengages cruise control, returning speed control to the driver.
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77. What should you do when a road worker directs traffic?
Authorised road workers may control traffic through a work zone. Watch carefully and follow their directions.
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78. Who is responsible for staying safe when crossing the road?
Road safety is a shared responsibility. Pedestrians, drivers, and cyclists all need to stay alert and follow the rules.
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79. Where should you go after safely leaving a disabled vehicle in a tunnel?
Move away from live traffic and use a marked emergency exit, refuge area, or protected walkway where available.
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80. What should you do when a bus signals that it is leaving a stop inside a built-up area?
Inside built-up areas, a driver travelling in the same direction must allow a bus to leave its stop when the bus driver signals this intention.
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81. What should you do if oncoming headlights dazzle you at night?
Bright headlights can reduce your vision. Avoid staring at them, slow down if needed, and use the road edge or lane markings to guide you safely.
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82. What should you do before driving through a puddle?
Large puddles can hide holes, reduce grip, or cause water to splash onto pedestrians or other vehicles. Slow down and proceed carefully.
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83. Why is counting drinks an unreliable way to decide whether you can drive?
Alcohol concentration and serving sizes vary, and factors such as body size, food, medication, and time can affect impairment.
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84. What should you do after hitting a deep pothole hard?
A hard impact with a pothole can damage tyres, wheel rims, steering, suspension, or wheel alignment. When it is safe to stop, inspect the tyres and wheels and pay attention to unusual vibration, pulling, or steering changes. Have the vehicle checked if you suspect damage.
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85. Why should you switch on dipped headlights before entering a tunnel?
Tunnel lighting may be much darker than daylight. Dipped headlights help you see and make your vehicle more visible.
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86. When should you fasten your seat belt?
Fasten your seat belt before the vehicle starts moving and keep it fastened throughout the journey. Make sure your passengers are also safely seated and properly restrained.
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87. What does the ACC position of a traditional ignition switch normally allow?
The ACC (accessory) position normally supplies power to certain electrical accessories, such as the audio system, without starting the engine. The exact functions available can vary between vehicles.
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88. What should you do if the bonnet suddenly opens while you are driving?
The bonnet may completely obstruct your view. Avoid sudden movements, use the road markings or available gap to maintain direction, and stop safely.
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89. Which road markings should you follow through roadworks?
Temporary road markings may replace the normal lane layout during roadworks. Follow the markings and signs that currently guide traffic.
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90. What does Code 01.01 on a Belgian driving licence mean?
Code 01.01 means that the driver must wear glasses when driving the relevant vehicle category.
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91. What should you do if spray from other vehicles makes it hard to see?
Spray can seriously reduce visibility. Slowing down and increasing your distance gives you more time and a clearer view.
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92. What is the minimum licence for an 8 m minibus designed for 16 passengers plus the driver?
Category D1 covers vehicles designed to carry no more than 16 passengers in addition to the driver and with a maximum length of 8 metres.
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93. Which vehicle type is mainly associated with driving licence B?
Driving licence B is mainly associated with cars. Category B covers ordinary cars, while category B with Code 96 and category BE allow heavier trailer combinations.
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94. Why should cyclists avoid using a handheld phone?
Using a phone can distract you and may prevent you from steering, braking, or reacting properly.
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95. Why should you keep a dog on a leash near traffic?
Dogs can react unpredictably to vehicles, people, noises, or other animals. Keeping a dog under close control on a leash near traffic reduces the risk of it suddenly entering the road and endangering itself or other road users.
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96. Where is stopping or parking prohibited near a pedestrian crossing?
You may not stop or park on a pedestrian crossing or on the carriageway within five metres before it. This helps approaching drivers see pedestrians.
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97. What rule applies to motor vehicles inside a Belgian cycle zone?
Motor vehicles may enter a cycle zone, but they may not overtake cyclists. The maximum speed throughout the zone is 30 km/h.
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98. What should you do if an EV charging cable or connector is damaged?
Do not use a damaged charging cable or connector. Damage can create a risk of electric shock, overheating, or fire. Use suitable undamaged charging equipment and report the fault or arrange professional repair or replacement.
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99. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?
This control adjusts the brightness of the instrument panel and dashboard illumination, allowing the driver to reduce or increase the lighting level.
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100. What should you do before using a pedestrian crossing?
Even at a pedestrian crossing, make sure approaching drivers have seen you and are able to stop before you cross.
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Traffic signs
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Brussels