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QuizTraffic rulesBrussels

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Brussels.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.

Traffic signs
Traffic rules
Brussels
True/false 17 Brussels 86 Car controls 109 Dashboard lights 40 Priority rules 9 Pedestrians 19 Cyclists 20 Driving licence 65 Show all 717
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

451. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Boot release.
✓ Bonnet release.
Parking brake.
Central door locking.

This control releases the bonnet so that it can be opened. A secondary safety catch under the bonnet normally has to be released before it can be fully raised.

Bonnet-release control and symbol
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you be cautious when following a vehicle carrying a loose load?

452. Why should you be cautious when following a vehicle carrying a loose load?

The vehicle must always travel at a lower speed.
Loose loads prevent the driver from using the mirrors.
✓ Objects may fall onto the road.
Loose loads give the vehicle priority when changing lanes.

A poorly secured load can fall or shift suddenly. Keep extra distance and avoid following too closely.

Vehicle carrying an unsecured load ahead
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should the windscreen washer reservoir contain suitable washer fluid?

453. Why should the windscreen washer reservoir contain suitable washer fluid?

✓ It helps remove dirt, salt, insects, and spray from the windscreen.
Any household cleaning product can be used instead.
The reservoir needs fluid only when the windscreen is visibly dirty.
Plain water always cleans the windscreen just as well.

A clear windscreen is essential for safe observation. Suitable washer fluid helps clean the glass and may provide protection against freezing in cold conditions.

Windscreen washer-fluid reservoir in a vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should cyclists do when an emergency vehicle with lights and siren approaches?

454. What should cyclists do when an emergency vehicle with lights and siren approaches?

Keep riding normally and let the driver find a way past.
Stop immediately, even if you are in the traffic lane.
✓ Stay alert and move to a safe position without obstructing it.
Follow closely behind it once it passes.

Emergency vehicles need a clear route. Move predictably and stop only where doing so is safe.

Cyclist near an approaching emergency vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the engine-temperature warning shows overheating?

455. What should you do if the engine-temperature warning shows overheating?

Continue driving slowly until the warning disappears.
✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and allow it to cool.
Ignore it if the engine still sounds normal.
Increase engine speed to improve coolant circulation.

Continuing to drive an overheating vehicle can cause severe damage. Allow the engine to cool and follow the manufacturer's instructions.

Engine-overheating warning on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

456. Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

✓ N (Neutral).
P (Park).
D (Drive).
R (Reverse).

Select N (Neutral) when drive should not be transmitted to the wheels. Unlike Park, Neutral does not lock the transmission to prevent the vehicle from rolling.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you slow down before a sharp bend?

457. Why should you slow down before a sharp bend?

✓ To keep control of the vehicle.
To prevent other vehicles from overtaking.
To make the steering feel lighter.
To reduce fuel consumption.

Sharp bends reduce your view and can make the vehicle harder to control, so you should slow down before entering the bend.

Vehicle approaching a sharp bend
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you keep a safe following distance?

458. Why should you keep a safe following distance?

To keep traffic moving at a steady speed.
To make your vehicle easier to see ahead.
To reduce wear on the brakes.
✓ To have enough time to stop.

A safe following distance gives you enough time to react if the vehicle in front slows down or stops suddenly.

Gap between a vehicle and the traffic ahead
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid overtaking when approaching a pedestrian crossing?

459. Why should you avoid overtaking when approaching a pedestrian crossing?

Crossing markings can make lane changes more difficult.
Vehicles use more braking distance near crossings.
The crossing may make it harder to judge your speed.
✓ A pedestrian may be hidden by the vehicle ahead.

A vehicle slowing or stopping near a pedestrian crossing may be hiding someone who is crossing. Overtaking could put you directly into the pedestrian's path.

Vehicles approaching a pedestrian crossing
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which roads are most likely to cause aquaplaning?

460. Which roads are most likely to cause aquaplaning?

Roads with freshly painted road markings.
Straight roads in dry weather.
✓ Roads with standing water or deep puddles.
Roads exposed to strong sunlight.

Standing water can collect in dips, ruts, or puddles, increasing the chance that tyres will lose grip.

Standing water on a road surface
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do first after a collision?

461. What should you do first after a collision?

Call your insurance company before checking for danger.
✓ Stop, check for danger and injuries, and call for help if needed.
Check the vehicle damage before checking for injuries.
Continue driving if the vehicles can still move.

Stop the vehicle, warn other traffic where appropriate, assess immediate danger and injuries, and contact the emergency services when needed. Exchange any details required by local law.

Vehicles stopped after a road collision
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Who generally has priority at an uncontrolled intersection in Brussels?

462. Who generally has priority at an uncontrolled intersection in Brussels?

The vehicle travelling fastest.
Traffic approaching from the left.
✓ Traffic approaching from the right.
The largest vehicle.

At an uncontrolled intersection in Brussels, you generally give way to traffic approaching from the right.

Vehicles approaching an uncontrolled junction from different directions
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

463. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Cabin fan speed.
Air recirculation.
✓ Cabin temperature adjustment.
Seat heating.

This control adjusts the temperature of the air supplied to the cabin. Turning it towards the blue side lowers the selected temperature, while turning it towards the red side raises it.

Control for adjusting the cabin temperature
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when a tram or another rail vehicle approaches?

464. What should you do when a tram or another rail vehicle approaches?

Stop on the tracks until the tram passes.
Overtake the tram on either side.
Continue because cars always have priority.
✓ Give way and clear the tracks as quickly as possible.

Road users must give way to rail vehicles and clear the tracks. A tram does not normally lose its priority because another road user approaches from the right.

Tram approaching other road traffic
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if you notice an unfamiliar fluid underneath your vehicle?

465. What should you do if you notice an unfamiliar fluid underneath your vehicle?

Top up the fluid levels and continue driving.
Wait until the vehicle develops another problem.
Assume a small leak is harmless condensation.
✓ Do not ignore it. Identify the fluid and arrange an inspection if necessary.

Clear water from air conditioning can be normal, but oil, coolant, fuel, transmission fluid, or brake fluid may indicate a fault requiring urgent attention.

Fluid leaking underneath a parked vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do around a damaged electric or hybrid vehicle?

466. What should you do around a damaged electric or hybrid vehicle?

Disconnect exposed electrical components yourself.
Assume the system is safe once the vehicle is switched off.
✓ Keep clear of damaged high-voltage components and call trained assistance.
Inspect damaged cables closely before calling for help.

Electric and hybrid vehicles can contain dangerous high-voltage systems. Do not touch damaged cables, batteries, or electrical components.

Damaged electric vehicle and high-voltage safety risks
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you keep a safe distance from cyclists?

467. Why should you keep a safe distance from cyclists?

✓ They may need space to avoid obstacles.
Cyclists cannot signal before changing direction.
Cyclists must move aside whenever a vehicle approaches.
Cyclists always have priority over other traffic.

Cyclists may need to move around potholes, parked cars, or drains. Giving them enough space helps prevent dangerous situations.

Lateral clearance between a vehicle and a cyclist
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you be careful when driving beside a bus at a stop?

468. Why should you be careful when driving beside a bus at a stop?

✓ Passengers may step out or cross near the bus.
The road surface is usually more slippery near bus stops.
Bus stops usually have a lower speed limit.
Vehicles beside a bus must always stop and wait.

Stopped buses can hide pedestrians, and passengers may cross unexpectedly. Slow down and be ready to react.

Vehicle passing a bus at a stop
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
When must a driver wear a reflective vest after a motorway breakdown?

469. When must a driver wear a reflective vest after a motorway breakdown?

Only if the breakdown happens at night.
✓ When leaving the vehicle where stopping or parking is prohibited.
A safety vest is never required.
Only when repairing the vehicle at home.

On motorways and express roads, the driver must wear a reflective safety vest when leaving a broken-down vehicle that is stopped where stopping or parking is prohibited.

Driver wearing a reflective vest after a motorway breakdown
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
When must a pedestrian use a nearby pedestrian crossing in Belgium?

470. When must a pedestrian use a nearby pedestrian crossing in Belgium?

Only when traffic is heavy.
Pedestrians never have to use one.
When one is within 50 metres.
✓ When one is within approximately 20 metres.

A pedestrian must use a pedestrian crossing when one is located within approximately 20 metres.

Pedestrian approaching a nearby marked crossing
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you check before starting a manual vehicle?

471. What should you check before starting a manual vehicle?

That the parking brake is released.
That first gear is selected and the accelerator is pressed.
✓ That the gearbox is in neutral and the clutch is pressed.
That reverse gear is selected.

Before starting a manual vehicle, make sure the gearbox is in neutral and press the clutch pedal. This helps prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly when the engine starts.

Clutch and gear checks before starting a manual vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you leave a much larger following distance on an icy road?

472. Why should you leave a much larger following distance on an icy road?

To give the engine more time to warm up.
✓ Because stopping distances can be much longer.
Because ice increases tyre wear.
To prevent ice from forming on the windscreen.

Tyres have much less grip on ice, so braking takes longer. Extra distance gives you more time to slow down safely.

Following distance between vehicles on an icy road
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the oil-pressure warning light stays on?

473. What should you do if the oil-pressure warning light stays on?

Increase the engine speed until the light goes out.
Continue slowly until you reach a service station.
✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and seek assistance.
Ignore it if the engine sounds normal.

Low oil pressure can quickly cause severe engine damage. Stop as soon as it is safe, switch off the engine, and investigate the cause before continuing.

Oil-pressure warning illuminated on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which vehicle type is mainly associated with driving licence C?

474. Which vehicle type is mainly associated with driving licence C?

✓ Truck.
Motorcycle.
Moped.
Bus.

Driving licence C is mainly associated with trucks. Category C1 covers smaller heavy vehicles, C covers larger heavy vehicles, and C1E and CE allow heavier trailers.

Driving licence card for category C
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

475. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Air recirculation.
Windscreen wiper speed.
✓ Windscreen washer.
Rear window demister.

This symbol indicates the windscreen washer. Operating the control sprays washer fluid onto the windscreen and normally activates the wipers to help clean the glass.

Windscreen-washer control and spray symbol
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should you position your vehicle beside a fuel pump?

476. How should you position your vehicle beside a fuel pump?

✓ With the fuel-filler side close enough for the hose to reach safely.
At an angle so the rear of the vehicle is closest to the pump.
Wherever there is space, regardless of the fuel-filler position.
As close to the pump as possible, even if access is restricted.

Position the vehicle so the fuel filler is close to the pump and the hose can reach without being stretched tightly across or around the vehicle. Stop within the designated refuelling area and leave enough space to use the pump safely.

Vehicle positioned beside a fuel pump
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should a passenger normally sit on a motorcycle?

477. How should a passenger normally sit on a motorcycle?

Standing on the footrests when the road is uneven.
Sideways so they can get off more easily.
As far back as possible without using the footrests.
✓ Securely on the passenger seat with both feet on the footrests.

A motorcycle passenger should sit securely on the designated passenger seat, keep both feet on the footrests and avoid sudden movements that could affect the motorcycle's balance and stability.

Passenger seated on a motorcycle with feet on the footrests
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

478. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Brake pads worn.
✓ Parking brake applied.
Power-steering fault.
Low tyre pressure.

This symbol indicates that the parking brake is applied. It should normally go out when the parking brake is fully released.

Parking-brake indicator symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the brake pedal feels unusually soft?

479. What should you do if the brake pedal feels unusually soft?

✓ Stop safely and have the braking system inspected.
Press the accelerator harder before braking.
Reduce the tyre pressure to improve braking.
Continue until the brakes begin making noise.

A soft brake pedal or increased stopping distance may indicate a serious brake fault. Do not continue driving normally until the system has been checked.

Brake-pedal check for a possible braking fault
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
When should you select R (Reverse) in an automatic vehicle?

480. When should you select R (Reverse) in an automatic vehicle?

✓ After the vehicle has come to a complete stop.
Whenever you want to reduce speed.
While the vehicle is still moving forward slowly.
Before pressing the brake pedal.

Select R (Reverse) only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop. Selecting Reverse while the vehicle is still moving forward can damage the transmission.

Selecting Reverse in a stationary automatic vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if a load extends beyond the vehicle?

481. What should you do if a load extends beyond the vehicle?

Leave it unmarked if it is easy to see.
Cover it with a cloth instead of marking it.
✓ Make sure it is legal, secure, and properly marked when required.
Secure only the part that remains inside the vehicle.

An extending load may create additional danger and may require specific markings or equipment under local rules.

Load projecting beyond a vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Who normally has priority at an unsigned intersection in Belgium?

482. Who normally has priority at an unsigned intersection in Belgium?

The driver travelling fastest.
The largest vehicle.
✓ The driver approaching from the right.
The driver on the widest road.

Belgium generally applies priority from the right at unsigned intersections. Signs, roundabout rules, and certain other situations can create exceptions.

Vehicles approaching an unsigned junction
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the purpose of the manual parking brake?

483. What is the purpose of the manual parking brake?

✓ To help keep the vehicle stationary when parked.
To disengage the clutch.
To slow the vehicle during normal driving.
To select reverse gear.

The manual parking brake helps keep the vehicle stationary when parked. It is normally applied by pulling up the handbrake lever and released before driving away.

Manual handbrake lever in a vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid removing the coolant cap while the engine is hot?

484. Why should you avoid removing the coolant cap while the engine is hot?

The thermostat may become damaged.
The cooling fan could stop working.
The coolant level may become harder to read.
✓ Pressurised hot coolant may escape and cause serious burns.

A hot cooling system may remain under pressure. Allow the engine to cool and follow the manufacturer's instructions before checking or adding coolant.

Coolant cap and the risk of hot pressurised coolant
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which control is normally used to switch on the dipped headlights?

485. Which control is normally used to switch on the dipped headlights?

The hazard warning switch.
The rear-window demister.
✓ The lighting control.
The windscreen-wiper control.

The lighting control is normally used to switch on the dipped headlights. Depending on the vehicle, it may be a rotary switch or part of a lighting stalk.

Lighting control for switching on dipped headlights
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
May you enter a railway crossing when traffic beyond it is blocked?

486. May you enter a railway crossing when traffic beyond it is blocked?

Only if you remain close to the vehicle ahead.
Yes, when no train is visible.
Only with the hazard lights on.
✓ No, if you are likely to stop on the crossing.

You must not enter a railway crossing when congestion may force you to stop on the tracks, even when the signals permit you to proceed.

Traffic queue beyond a railway crossing
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if passengers are distracting you while driving?

487. What should you do if passengers are distracting you while driving?

Ignore the traffic until the distraction has passed.
Turn around briefly so you can speak to them.
✓ Ask them to stop and keep your attention on the road.
Continue the conversation while watching the road.

Passengers can reduce a driver's attention and concentration. If their behaviour becomes distracting, ask them to stop and keep your focus on driving. If necessary, stop somewhere safe before dealing with the situation.

Passengers distracting a driver
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which vehicles are covered by driving licence AM?

488. Which vehicles are covered by driving licence AM?

Motorcycles up to 35 kW.
✓ Mopeds over 25 and up to 45 km/h, and light quadricycles.
Any two-wheeled motor vehicle.
Motorcycles up to 125 cm³.

Category AM covers certain two- and three-wheeled mopeds with a maximum design speed above 25 km/h and not exceeding 45 km/h, as well as light quadricycles.

Category AM mopeds and light quadricycles
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How long is a Belgian bank-card driving licence normally valid?

489. How long is a Belgian bank-card driving licence normally valid?

5 years.
20 years.
✓ 10 years.
For life.

A Belgian driving licence in bank-card format normally has an administrative validity of 10 years. The document must be renewed when this period expires.

Validity period of a Belgian bank-card driving licence
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

490. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Automatic start-stop system.
Engine-management warning.
Anti-theft system.
Cruise control.

This symbol relates to the automatic start-stop system, which can switch the engine off temporarily while the vehicle is stationary and restart it when driving resumes. The exact colour and appearance may vary between vehicles.

Automatic start-stop system symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Can a damaged Belgian category A or B licence normally be renewed through BelDrive?

491. Can a damaged Belgian category A or B licence normally be renewed through BelDrive?

No, damaged licences cannot be replaced.
Only if it is a provisional licence.
✓ Yes, if the online eligibility conditions are met.
Only after reporting it to the police.

A damaged Belgian category A or B driving licence can normally be renewed through BelDrive if the applicant meets the online eligibility conditions.

Renewing a damaged Belgian driving licence through BelDrive
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does pulling the lighting stalk towards you normally do?

492. What does pulling the lighting stalk towards you normally do?

Activate the hazard warning lights.
Switch on the front fog lights.
Activate the direction indicators.
✓ Flash the main-beam headlights.

Pulling the lighting stalk towards you normally flashes the main-beam headlights. This briefly illuminates the main beam while the stalk is held or operated.

Lighting stalk used to flash the main-beam headlights
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if your headlights fail while driving at night?

493. What should you do if your headlights fail while driving at night?

Follow another vehicle closely for visibility.
Use hazard lights and continue to your destination.
Stop immediately in the traffic lane.
✓ Reduce speed and stop safely using any remaining lights or hazard lights.

Without effective headlights, you may not see hazards and other road users may not see you. Stop in a safe location as soon as possible.

Vehicle with failed headlights at night
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if your vehicle develops a serious fault while driving?

494. What should you do if your vehicle develops a serious fault while driving?

Stop immediately in the traffic lane.
✓ Keep control, reduce speed, and move to a safe place if possible.
Continue driving until the vehicle stops by itself.
Switch off the engine before slowing down.

Your first priority is to keep control of the vehicle. Reduce speed smoothly and move out of the path of traffic where possible, signalling when appropriate. Avoid harsh steering or braking unless necessary.

Vehicle stopped after developing a mechanical fault
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is aquaplaning?

495. What is aquaplaning?

When wet brakes become too hot to work properly.
When water enters the engine and causes it to stop.
✓ When tyres ride on a layer of water and lose contact with the road.
When low tyre pressure causes a tyre to burst.

Aquaplaning occurs when water builds up between the tyres and the road, causing a loss of grip and control. The risk increases at higher speeds.

Water separating a tyre from the road surface
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How do you form an emergency corridor across three lanes in the same direction?

496. How do you form an emergency corridor across three lanes in the same direction?

The centre lane stops while the other lanes continue.
Every lane moves toward the central reservation.
✓ The left lane moves left and all other lanes move right.
All vehicles remain in the centre of their lanes.

When a queue forms, vehicles in the leftmost lane move as far left as possible. Vehicles in every other lane move right, creating an emergency corridor beside the leftmost lane.

Traffic forming an emergency corridor between lanes
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

497. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Mirror adjustment.
Electric window control.
✓ Window lock.
Child safety lock.

This control activates the window lock, which normally prevents passengers from operating their electric windows while leaving control with the driver.

Lock switch for passenger window controls
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Who normally has priority when you enter a motorway from an entry lane?

498. Who normally has priority when you enter a motorway from an entry lane?

Whichever vehicle reaches the merge point first.
✓ Traffic already travelling on the motorway.
The vehicle closest to the end of the entry lane.
Traffic entering from the entry lane.

You must adjust your speed and find a safe gap without forcing motorway traffic to brake or change direction.

Vehicle entering beside traffic already on a motorway
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

499. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Hazard warning lights.
Brake warning.
Direction indicators.
Rear fog lights.

This symbol indicates the hazard warning lights. When activated, all direction indicators flash simultaneously to warn other road users of a hazard or unusual situation.

Hazard warning light symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Are headlights required during the day in Brussels?

500. Are headlights required during the day in Brussels?

Yes.
✓ No.

Drivers in Brussels are not generally required to use headlights during normal daytime conditions.

Vehicle headlights used during daylight
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA