SchulbereichNeuseeland

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


20. Schulbereich

Ein Schulbereich ist eine Straße oder Gruppe von Straßen in der Nähe einer Schule, wo viele Kinder zu Fuß gehen, Rad fahren, die Fahrbahn überqueren oder in Fahrzeuge ein- und aussteigen können. Er kann durch Warn- oder Zonenzeichen, Fahrbahnmarkierungen, Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahmen oder Blinklichter gekennzeichnet sein.

Besondere Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen, Parkverbote oder Zufahrtsregeln können dauerhaft oder nur zu den Bring- und Abholzeiten gelten. Fahrer sollten die Geschwindigkeit verringern, besonders auf Kinder achten und bremsbereit sein.

Schulbereich
What is a school area?

A school area is a road or group of roads near a school where drivers should expect large numbers of children, pedestrians, cyclists and stopping vehicles.

How can you recognise a school area?

It may be identified by school warning signs, speed-zone signs, flashing lights, road markings, coloured surfacing or traffic-calming measures. The signs differ between countries.

Does every road beside a school have special legal rules?

No. Special school-area rules normally apply only where signs, signals or local legislation establish them.

What is the speed limit in a school area?

There is no universal school-area speed limit. The applicable limit depends on the country, region, signs and whether a variable restriction is active.

Is the school-area speed limit always active?

Some limits apply permanently, while others apply only during displayed times or when flashing or variable signs are active. Drivers must observe the actual sign arrangement.

Must you drive below the displayed limit?

Yes, when necessary. The displayed speed is a maximum. Children, congestion, poor visibility or vehicles stopping near the school may require a much lower speed.

Why are children especially vulnerable in traffic?

Children may have difficulty judging speed and distance, may be hidden by parked vehicles and may enter the road unexpectedly.

How should you approach a school area?

Reduce speed early, increase your observation and be prepared for children crossing, cyclists changing direction, vehicle doors opening and cars stopping suddenly.

Do children automatically have priority everywhere?

No. Priority depends on crossings, traffic lights, authorised crossing supervisors and local rules. Drivers must nevertheless take exceptional care to avoid endangering children.

Must you obey a school crossing supervisor?

Yes. Drivers and other road users must follow lawful instructions given by an authorised person controlling traffic for children.

May children cross away from a pedestrian crossing?

This depends on local pedestrian rules. Drivers should remain prepared for children to cross unexpectedly, even where they are required to use a nearby crossing.

Does a school sign create pedestrian priority?

Not by itself. A school warning sign alerts drivers to children but does not normally create the legal effect of a pedestrian crossing.

Does a school area change intersection priority?

No. Traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary intersection rules remain applicable unless another traffic arrangement provides otherwise.

May you overtake in a school area?

Overtaking may be restricted by signs or local law. Even where it is permitted, drivers should not overtake when children, crossings, limited visibility or stopped vehicles make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop to drop off a child?

Only where stopping is permitted and can be completed safely. Do not stop on a crossing, pavement, bike path, bus stop or another prohibited or dangerous location.

May you park near a school entrance?

Follow the parking signs and markings. Do not block entrances, pavements, bike paths, crossings, visibility or access for buses and emergency vehicles.

Why is double parking dangerous near a school?

It blocks traffic and visibility and may force children to walk between moving vehicles or enter the road from behind an obstruction.

What should you watch for near school buses?

Expect children to enter or leave the vehicle and possibly cross the road. Reduce speed and follow any special warning lights, signs or local school-bus rules.

May cyclists ride through a school area?

Normally, yes. They must follow the applicable road, bike-path, speed and priority rules. Drivers should expect inexperienced young cyclists.

Is a school area the same as a school street?

No. A school area normally remains open to traffic under special caution or speed rules. A school street temporarily restricts or excludes motor traffic during specified periods.

Is a school area the same as a Zone 30?

Not universally. A school area may form part of a Zone 30, use another speed limit or have a variable restriction that applies only at particular times.

When do the school-area rules end?

They normally end at an end sign, at the end of the stated time period or when the variable signal is no longer active. The surrounding road rules then apply.

1 Neuseeland 2 Autobahn 3 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 4 Richtgeschwindigkeit 5 Radweg 6 Warnung vor Fußgängern 7 Brücke 8 Bremsschwelle 9 Einbahnverkehr 10 Steigung oder Gefälle 11 Busspur 12 Stoppschild 13 Vorfahrt gewähren 14 Kreisverkehr 15 Fahrbahnverengung 16 Fußgängerüberweg 17 Bahnübergang 18 Vorgeschriebene Fahrtrichtung 19 Abbiegeverbot 20 Schulbereich 21 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 22 Rutschige Fahrbahn 23 Kurve 24 Richtungstafel 25 Falschfahrt 26 Straßenarbeiten 27 Seitenwind 28 Höhenbegrenzung 29 Vorfahrt an der nächsten Kreuzung 30 Ampeln 31 Fußgängerampeln 32 Fahrbahnmarkierungen 33 Parken 34 Behindertenparkplatz 35 Rückwärtsfahren 36 Wenden 37 Sehenswürdigkeit 38 Ladestation 39 Allgemeine Gefahr 40 Radfahrer 41 Bus 42 Polizei 43 Krankenwagen 44 Schlagloch 45 Weg 46 Feinstaub 47 Luftverschmutzung 48 Hauptverkehrszeit 49 Straßenverkehrsordnung 50 Gegenverkehr 51 Straßenrinne 52 Lastenfahrrad 53 Forstfahrzeug 54 Baufahrzeug 55 Sattelzug 56 Oberleitungsbus 57 Speed-Pedelec 58 Lieferfahrzeug 59 Leerlauf 60 Abschleppwagen 61 Allradantrieb 62 Fahrrad 63 Motorradausrüstung 64 Straßenbahn 65 Gleis 66 Wohnwagen 67 Anhänger 68 Anhängerkupplung 69 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 70 Sirene 71 Konvoi 72 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 73 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 74 Elektrofahrrad 75 Elektrofahrzeug 76 Pedelec 77 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 78 Microcar 79 Geländefahrzeug 80 Lieferwagen 81 Freizeitfahrzeug 82 Motorroller 83 Trikke 84 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät 85 Skateboard 86 Segway 87 Tretroller 88 Rollschuhe 89 Postzusteller 90 Anhalter 91 Kleinkind 92 Kind 93 Behinderung 94 Autoreisezug 95 km/h 96 mph 97 Tachometer 98 Bodenfreiheit 99 Erdstraße 100 Fahren ...