QuizTraffic rulesFrance

This interesting quiz helps you test your knowledge in a clear and visual way. With easy multiple-choice questions, you can quickly build confidence and learn new facts while keeping it simple, interactive, and fun.


Are motorcycle riders generally required to wear a helmet in France?

401. Are motorcycle riders generally required to wear a helmet in France?

✓ Yes.
No.

Motorcycle riders in France are generally required to wear an approved helmet.

Motorcyclist wearing a protective helmet
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How should luggage or other cargo be carried in or on a vehicle?

402. How should luggage or other cargo be carried in or on a vehicle?

Anywhere, as long as the vehicle is not overloaded.
Loosely in the boot so it can move a little.
Loosely in the passenger area for short journeys.
✓ Securely, within load limits, without blocking visibility or lights.

Unsecured or overloaded cargo can affect steering and braking, injure occupants during sudden stops, or fall into the road. It must not obstruct the driver's view or vehicle lights.

Luggage and cargo carried in a vehicle
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Which vehicle combination is covered by driving licence C1E?

403. Which vehicle combination is covered by driving licence C1E?

Any combination weighing more than 12,000 kg.
A C1 vehicle with a trailer up to 750 kg only.
✓ A C1 vehicle with a heavy trailer, up to 12,000 kg combined.
A category D1 minibus with a heavy trailer.

Category C1E covers a category C1 vehicle with a trailer over 750 kg, provided the combination does not exceed 12,000 kg. It can also cover certain category B vehicles towing trailers over 3,500 kg, again with a combined maximum authorised mass not exceeding 12,000 kg.

Goods vehicle and trailer covered by category C1E
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

404. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

✓ Driving mode selection.
Four-wheel drive.
Parking assistance.
Cruise control.

This control selects a driving mode. Depending on the vehicle, different modes can alter characteristics such as accelerator response, steering assistance, transmission behaviour or energy use.

Selector for the vehicle's driving modes
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What word is commonly shown on STOP signs in France?

405. What word is commonly shown on STOP signs in France?

✓ STOP.
PARE.
DUR.
ALTO.

In France, STOP signs commonly display the word STOP.

Different wording used on stop signs
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Which factors can increase a vehicle's stopping distance?

406. Which factors can increase a vehicle's stopping distance?

Using dipped headlights and keeping the windows closed.
Driving in a lower gear and using the indicators.
✓ Higher speed, slower reactions, poor grip, and vehicle condition.
Lower speed, dry roads, and good tyres.

Stopping distance can increase because of higher speed, slower driver reactions, reduced tyre grip, poor weather or road conditions, worn tyres, weak brakes, or a heavier vehicle. Both the driver's reaction distance and the vehicle's braking distance can be affected.

Road and vehicle conditions affecting stopping distance
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When may drivers normally use the horn at night in France?

407. When may drivers normally use the horn at night in France?

Whenever approaching a junction.
Whenever overtaking.
✓ When necessary to avoid danger.
Whenever another vehicle is nearby.

At night in France, use of the horn is generally restricted to situations where it is necessary to avoid danger.

Vehicle horn use during night-time driving
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Why should cyclists avoid using a handheld phone?

408. Why should cyclists avoid using a handheld phone?

✓ It reduces your control and attention.
Because phones can interfere with bicycle electronics.
Because a phone may be used only at low speeds.
Because phones must be switched off while cycling.

Using a phone can distract you and may prevent you from steering, braking, or reacting properly.

Cyclist using a handheld phone
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Why should you avoid resting your hand on the gear lever while driving?

409. Why should you avoid resting your hand on the gear lever while driving?

✓ It can cause unnecessary wear in the gear-selection mechanism.
It can increase engine speed.
It can apply the parking brake.
It can disengage the clutch.

Resting your hand on the gear lever can place unnecessary pressure on parts of the gear-selection mechanism and contribute to wear. Keep both hands on the steering wheel when you are not changing gear.

Driver's hand resting on a manual gear lever
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Why should you avoid braking hard on a curve?

410. Why should you avoid braking hard on a curve?

✓ It can reduce control and increase the risk of skidding.
It can make the tyres grip the road more strongly.
It can make the vehicle accelerate more slowly afterwards.
It can make the steering feel heavier.

Hard braking on a curve can upset the vehicle's balance and reduce grip. Slow down before the curve and steer smoothly.

Vehicle braking while negotiating a bend
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Where should you go after safely leaving a disabled vehicle in a tunnel?

411. Where should you go after safely leaving a disabled vehicle in a tunnel?

Wait directly behind the vehicle where drivers can see you.
Walk along the traffic lane toward the tunnel entrance.
✓ To a protected emergency area or exit away from traffic.
Remain beside the vehicle and wait for assistance.

Move away from live traffic and use a marked emergency exit, refuge area, or protected walkway where available.

Leaving a disabled vehicle for a tunnel emergency area
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What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

412. What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

Keep the engine running so the cooling system keeps working.
Continue driving slowly until the steam stops.
Pour cold water over the engine immediately.
✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and keep clear until it has cooled.

Steam can indicate an overheated and pressurised cooling system. Do not remove the coolant cap while the system is hot.

Steam rising from underneath a vehicle's bonnet
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What is the minimum licence for a motorcycle with more than 35 kW?

413. What is the minimum licence for a motorcycle with more than 35 kW?

Licence A1.
✓ Licence A.
Licence A2.
Licence AM.

Category A2 is limited to motorcycles with power not exceeding 35 kW. A motorcycle with more than 35 kW therefore requires category A.

Motorcycle with more than 35 kW
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How should you pass a large vehicle in strong winds?

414. How should you pass a large vehicle in strong winds?

✓ Be prepared for sudden wind changes when passing.
Keep the steering fixed while you move past it.
Stay close beside it to remain sheltered from the wind.
Accelerate sharply as soon as you start passing.

Large vehicles can block wind and then expose you to strong gusts when you pass them.

Vehicle passing a large vehicle in windy conditions
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What should you do if you see smoke or fire inside a tunnel?

415. What should you do if you see smoke or fire inside a tunnel?

Stay inside the vehicle and wait for the smoke to clear.
Reverse toward the entrance without checking behind.
Stop near the fire so you can assess the situation.
✓ Follow tunnel instructions and leave the tunnel if it is safe to do so.

If it is safe to drive out of the tunnel, do so. If you cannot continue safely, stop, switch off the engine, leave the vehicle, and use the marked emergency exits or refuge routes. Follow tunnel-control instructions.

Smoke inside a road tunnel
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Which vehicles are especially vulnerable to strong crosswinds?

416. Which vehicles are especially vulnerable to strong crosswinds?

Electric vehicles.
✓ High-sided vehicles such as trucks, buses, and vans.
Low, heavily loaded vehicles.
Vehicles with full fuel tanks.

High-sided vehicles can be pushed sideways because of their large side area. Cyclists and motorcyclists can also be strongly affected by sudden gusts.

High-sided vehicle exposed to crosswinds
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Which selector position is used to drive the vehicle backwards?

417. Which selector position is used to drive the vehicle backwards?

D (Drive).
N (Neutral).
P (Park).
✓ R (Reverse).

Select R (Reverse) when you need to drive the vehicle backwards. The vehicle should be stationary before selecting Reverse.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
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How can alcohol affect your driving ability?

418. How can alcohol affect your driving ability?

It has no effect if you drive slowly.
It improves your ability to judge distance.
✓ It can reduce judgement, coordination, and reaction speed.
It improves your vision in poor light.

Alcohol affects several abilities needed for safe driving, including concentration, decision-making, coordination, and hazard perception.

Alcohol impairment and driving ability
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Why should you avoid blocking a junction?

419. Why should you avoid blocking a junction?

Your stopping distance becomes longer.
Junctions may only be entered at low speed.
Vehicles in a junction lose priority.
✓ Other traffic needs space to move safely.

Blocking a junction can prevent vehicles, cyclists, or pedestrians from moving safely. Enter only when there is enough space to drive through and clear the junction.

Traffic blocking a road junction
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Which vehicle combination is covered by driving licence D1E?

420. Which vehicle combination is covered by driving licence D1E?

✓ A category D1 vehicle with a trailer over 750 kg.
A category D1 vehicle with a trailer up to 750 kg.
A category D bus with a heavy trailer.
A category C1 goods vehicle with a heavy trailer.

Category D1E covers combinations consisting of a category D1 vehicle and a trailer with a maximum authorised mass above 750 kg.

Minibus and trailer covered by category D1E
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What is the minimum licence for a car with a maximum authorised mass of 3,500 kg?

421. What is the minimum licence for a car with a maximum authorised mass of 3,500 kg?

Licence C1.
Licence C.
Licence D1.
✓ Licence B.

Category B normally covers motor vehicles with a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 3,500 kg and designed to carry no more than eight passengers in addition to the driver.

Car with a maximum authorised mass of 3,500 kg
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What may happen when you press the accelerator fully in an automatic vehicle?

422. What may happen when you press the accelerator fully in an automatic vehicle?

The parking brake applies automatically.
The transmission selects Park.
✓ The transmission may shift to a lower gear for stronger acceleration.
The engine switches off.

In many automatic vehicles, pressing the accelerator fully can activate kickdown, causing the transmission to select a lower gear and provide stronger acceleration.

Accelerator-pedal operation for automatic kickdown
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What should you do if a motorcycle's drive chain is too loose?

423. What should you do if a motorcycle's drive chain is too loose?

Keep riding if the motorcycle still moves normally.
✓ Adjust it correctly or have it checked before riding.
Tighten it as much as possible.
Increase speed to keep the chain under tension.

A loose drive chain can affect power transmission, damage components, or come off the sprockets. The chain should have the correct tension and lubrication specified by the motorcycle manufacturer. A chain that is too tight can also cause damage.

Loose drive chain on a motorcycle
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Why should you be extra careful at night?

424. Why should you be extra careful at night?

Street lighting makes drivers less alert.
Vehicles need more distance to accelerate.
Road markings become less important.
✓ Visibility is reduced.

At night, it is harder to see pedestrians, cyclists, road markings, and hazards. Reduce speed and use the correct lights.

Road traffic in reduced night-time visibility
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What should you normally do after completing an overtake?

425. What should you normally do after completing an overtake?

✓ Return to the normal driving lane when it is safe.
Slow down before returning to the normal lane.
Remain in the overtaking lane until another vehicle approaches.
Move back immediately in front of the vehicle you passed.

After overtaking, return to the normal driving lane when you have passed the other vehicle by a safe distance. Check your mirrors, signal when appropriate, and avoid moving back too soon.

Vehicle returning to its lane after overtaking
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Which signs may indicate that you are becoming too tired to drive safely?

426. Which signs may indicate that you are becoming too tired to drive safely?

Listening to quieter music.
Wanting to adjust the cabin temperature.
Feeling comfortable and relaxed.
✓ Yawning, heavy eyelids, and difficulty concentrating.

Warning signs of driver fatigue can include repeated yawning, heavy eyelids, difficulty concentrating, wandering thoughts, and trouble maintaining a steady road position. These signs mean you should stop and rest before continuing.

Driver showing signs of fatigue
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What should you do about a chip in the windscreen?

427. What should you do about a chip in the windscreen?

✓ Have it assessed and repaired promptly.
Ignore it if it is outside your direct view.
Clean the glass and continue driving normally.
Wait until the chip becomes a larger crack.

A chip can obstruct your view, weaken the glass, and develop into a larger crack. Have it checked and repaired promptly.

Stone chip in a vehicle's windscreen
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What should you do if a trailer begins to sway?

428. What should you do if a trailer begins to sway?

✓ Ease off the accelerator and reduce speed smoothly.
Brake hard as soon as the sway begins.
Move into another lane to create more space.
Accelerate to pull the trailer straight.

Sudden steering or braking can worsen trailer sway. Stay calm, hold a steady course, and reduce speed smoothly.

Trailer swaying behind a towing vehicle
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How should cyclists ride when travelling in a group?

429. How should cyclists ride when travelling in a group?

Ride side by side even when traffic cannot pass safely.
Keep the same speed even when gaps become unsafe.
Follow the cyclist ahead without checking traffic yourself.
✓ Predictably, with safe gaps and clear communication.

Safe spacing and communication help group members respond to braking, turns, obstacles, and changing traffic conditions.

Group of cyclists riding along a road
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Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

430. Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

D (Drive).
P (Park).
✓ N (Neutral).
R (Reverse).

Select N (Neutral) when drive should not be transmitted to the wheels. Unlike Park, Neutral does not lock the transmission to prevent the vehicle from rolling.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you not drive too close behind another vehicle?

431. Why should you not drive too close behind another vehicle?

It makes your steering less responsive.
It causes the vehicle ahead to use more fuel.
✓ You may not have enough time to stop.
It increases tyre pressure.

Driving too close, or tailgating, reduces the time and space available to react and increases the risk of a rear-end collision. Use defensive driving and keep a safe following distance.

Vehicle tailgating the traffic ahead
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What should you do before driving if snow or ice covers your vehicle?

432. What should you do before driving if snow or ice covers your vehicle?

Leave snow on the roof if it is firmly packed.
Let the heater clear the ice while you drive.
Clear only the areas needed for your immediate view.
✓ Clear the windows, mirrors, lights, roof, and number plates.

You need a clear view in every direction. Snow or ice left on the roof can also fall or blow onto other road users.

Clearing snow and ice from a vehicle before driving
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Which foot should normally operate the brake and accelerator in an automatic vehicle?

433. Which foot should normally operate the brake and accelerator in an automatic vehicle?

Either foot at the same time.
The left foot.
✓ The right foot.
Both feet together.

In an automatic vehicle, the right foot should normally operate both the brake and accelerator pedals. The left foot should rest on the footrest to reduce the risk of pressing both pedals at the same time.

Right-foot control of an automatic vehicle's pedals
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Why should you increase your following distance on wet roads?

434. Why should you increase your following distance on wet roads?

✓ Because braking distances are longer.
Because wet roads make the speedometer less accurate.
Because tyres need more space to warm up.
Because vehicles ahead have priority in rain.

Water reduces grip between the tyres and the road, so it takes longer to slow down or stop safely.

Following distance between vehicles on a wet road
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Why should a front passenger keep their feet off the dashboard?

435. Why should a front passenger keep their feet off the dashboard?

It can prevent the passenger airbag from deploying.
It can make the front seat slide forwards during braking.
It can interfere with the rear-view mirror.
✓ It can greatly increase the risk of injury if the airbag deploys.

A front airbag deploys very quickly and with considerable force. If a passenger has their feet or legs on the dashboard, airbag deployment can force their legs backwards and greatly increase the risk of serious injury. Passengers should sit normally with their feet in the footwell and wear their seat belts correctly. The driver should make sure everyone is seated and restrained safely before setting off.

Passenger resting their feet on the dashboard
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What should you check before starting a long journey?

436. What should you check before starting a long journey?

Only the dashboard warning lights.
Nothing if the vehicle was recently serviced.
✓ Tyres, lights, fluids, windows, mirrors, and essential equipment.
Only the tyres and fuel level.

A brief vehicle check can reveal tyre damage, low fluid levels, faulty lights, or visibility problems before they cause danger. Also confirm that any spare wheel or tyre-repair equipment is available and usable.

Vehicle safety checks before a long journey
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What should you do if a motorcycle helmet visor is badly scratched?

437. What should you do if a motorcycle helmet visor is badly scratched?

✓ Replace it before riding.
Cover the scratches with clear tape.
Keep using it if the weather is dry.
Ride with the visor raised.

A badly scratched or damaged visor can reduce or distort your view, especially in bright sunlight or at night. Replace a visor that no longer provides a clear, safe view and follow the helmet manufacturer's instructions.

Scratched visor on a motorcycle helmet
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What does the ACC position of a traditional ignition switch normally allow?

438. What does the ACC position of a traditional ignition switch normally allow?

✓ Electrical accessories to be used without starting the engine.
The parking brake to release.
The transmission to select Drive.
The starter motor to turn the engine.

The ACC (accessory) position normally supplies power to certain electrical accessories, such as the audio system, without starting the engine. The exact functions available can vary between vehicles.

ACC accessory position on an ignition switch
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What should you check shortly after securing a load?

439. What should you check shortly after securing a load?

Assume the load is secure once the journey has started.
✓ Stop safely and check that the restraints are still tight.
Loosen the restraints slightly after the load has settled.
Check the load only when you reach your destination.

Loads and straps may settle or loosen after the journey begins. Recheck them at a safe stopping place.

Rechecking straps securing a vehicle's load
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Which side do people drive on in France?

440. Which side do people drive on in France?

✓ Right-hand side.
Left-hand side.

Traffic drives on the right-hand side of the road in France.

Road traffic and the designated driving side
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What does this vehicle-control button operate?

441. What does this vehicle-control button operate?

The parking brake.
The automatic start-stop system.
✓ The engine or drive system.
The central locking system.

The engine start/stop button is used to start or switch off the vehicle's engine or electric drive system. Starting the vehicle normally also requires the brake or clutch pedal to be pressed.

Engine start/stop button in a vehicle
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What do the + and − controls of cruise control normally do?

442. What do the + and − controls of cruise control normally do?

Change the transmission gear.
✓ Increase or decrease the selected cruising speed.
Apply or release the parking brake.
Switch between cruise control and the speed limiter.

When cruise control is active, the + and − controls normally increase or decrease the selected cruising speed. The amount of each adjustment can vary between vehicles.

Plus and minus controls for the cruising speed
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What should you do before turning across a cycle lane?

443. What should you do before turning across a cycle lane?

Sound your horn and turn immediately.
Turn quickly before cyclists reach the junction.
✓ Check mirrors and blind spots carefully for cyclists.
Enter the cycle lane without checking behind.

Cyclists may be beside or behind you when you turn. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal clearly, and turn only when it is safe.

Vehicle preparing to turn across a cycle lane
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What information is needed when requesting emergency assistance?

444. What information is needed when requesting emergency assistance?

Only the road name and nearest town.
✓ Your exact location, direction of travel, vehicle details, and the problem.
Your name, destination, and planned route.
Your insurance details and last service date.

Road numbers, junctions, location markers, direction of travel, and a clear description of the incident help assistance reach you quickly.

Requesting help after a vehicle breakdown
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What should you check before towing a trailer?

445. What should you check before towing a trailer?

✓ The coupling, safety connections, lights, tyres, and load.
Check the lights after you have started driving.
Check only that the trailer is securely coupled.
Check the tyres only if the trailer has been unused.

The trailer must be correctly connected and roadworthy. Its lights, tyres, safety connections, and load should all be checked.

Checking a trailer before towing
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When should you consider delaying a journey because of severe weather?

446. When should you consider delaying a journey because of severe weather?

Only when your vehicle has no winter tyres.
Only when roads are closed.
✓ When conditions make driving unsafe.
Never, if the vehicle is in good condition.

Severe weather can create dangerous conditions. Delaying a journey may be the safest choice when risks are too high.

Severe weather making a road journey hazardous
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Why should you make sure drivers have seen you before crossing?

447. Why should you make sure drivers have seen you before crossing?

Once a driver sees you, no further checks are needed.
A driver who sees you can always stop in time.
Making eye contact gives you priority.
✓ To reduce the risk of stepping into their path.

Before crossing, make sure approaching drivers have noticed you and that it is safe to proceed. Do not assume that a driver will stop simply because you have seen each other.

Pedestrian checking whether an approaching driver has seen them
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What should you expect when leaving a sheltered area during strong winds?

448. What should you expect when leaving a sheltered area during strong winds?

✓ A sudden gust may affect your vehicle.
The road surface may suddenly become more slippery.
Higher speed limits.
Your steering may become lighter.

Buildings, trees, and other obstacles can block wind. When you leave shelter, a sudden gust may push your vehicle.

Vehicle leaving a sheltered stretch of road
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What does the AUTO setting on the lighting control do?

449. What does the AUTO setting on the lighting control do?

It switches on the front fog lights.
It flashes the headlights automatically.
It switches on the hazard warning lights.
✓ It switches the headlights on or off automatically when needed.

The AUTO lighting setting allows the vehicle to switch its exterior lights on or off automatically according to ambient light conditions. The driver remains responsible for ensuring that the correct lights are being used.

AUTO setting on the vehicle's lighting control
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What does the single-wipe position of the windscreen-wiper control do?

450. What does the single-wipe position of the windscreen-wiper control do?

Activates the rear wiper.
Runs the wipers continuously.
Sprays washer fluid onto the windscreen.
✓ Operates the windscreen wipers once.

The single-wipe position operates the windscreen wipers for one sweep and then stops. It is useful when only a small amount of water or spray needs to be cleared from the windscreen.

Single-wipe setting on the windscreen-wiper control
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