QuizTraffic rulesHungary

This interesting quiz helps you test your knowledge in a clear and visual way. With easy multiple-choice questions, you can quickly build confidence and learn new facts while keeping it simple, interactive, and fun.


What should you do when roadworks are ahead?

351. What should you do when roadworks are ahead?

✓ Slow down and follow the temporary signs.
Ignore temporary signs if permanent signs are still visible.
Maintain normal speed if your lane remains open.
Follow the vehicle ahead closely through the work zone.

Roadworks can create narrow lanes, workers near traffic, uneven surfaces, and temporary rules. Slow down and follow the signs.

Roadworks and temporary traffic signs ahead
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What is aquaplaning?

352. What is aquaplaning?

✓ When tyres ride on a layer of water and lose contact with the road.
When steering becomes heavier on a dry road.
When low tyre pressure causes a tyre to burst.
When water enters the engine and causes it to stop.

Aquaplaning occurs when water builds up between the tyres and the road, causing a loss of grip and control. The risk increases at higher speeds.

Water separating a tyre from the road surface
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Why should you not use water on a fire involving live electrical equipment?

353. Why should you not use water on a fire involving live electrical equipment?

Water prevents the power supply from switching off.
✓ Water can conduct electricity and create an electric-shock hazard.
Water can cause the battery to charge more quickly.
Water can make the electrical equipment restart.

Do not use water on a fire involving energised electrical equipment, because water can conduct electricity and create a serious electric-shock hazard. Keep clear, disconnect the power only if it is safe to do so, and call the emergency services. Use only a suitable fire extinguisher if it is safe and you know how to use it.

Fire involving live electrical equipment
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What should you do with the ignition key once the engine starts?

354. What should you do with the ignition key once the engine starts?

Turn it immediately to ACC.
Remove it from the ignition.
Keep holding it in the START position.
✓ Release it so it returns from START to ON.

Once the engine starts, release the ignition key so it returns from START to the ON position. Holding the key in START unnecessarily can keep the starter motor engaged.

Releasing the ignition key after the engine starts
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Why should an unused roof rack or roof box be removed?

355. Why should an unused roof rack or roof box be removed?

It reduces the vehicle's braking power.
It prevents the battery from charging.
It makes the steering wheel harder to turn.
✓ It can increase aerodynamic drag and energy use.

An unused roof rack or roof box increases aerodynamic drag, particularly at higher speeds. Removing it when it is not needed can reduce fuel or energy consumption.

Roof rack or roof box fitted to a vehicle
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What should you do at a railway crossing when the barriers are closing?

356. What should you do at a railway crossing when the barriers are closing?

✓ Stop and wait until the barriers are completely open.
Cross quickly if you cannot see a train.
Continue if the barriers are not fully closed.
Follow the vehicle ahead across the tracks.

Never enter a railway crossing when barriers are closing or warning signals are active. Stop and wait until it is safe.

Barriers closing at a railway crossing
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What makes up the total stopping distance of a vehicle?

357. What makes up the total stopping distance of a vehicle?

✓ Reaction distance and braking distance.
Braking distance and overtaking distance.
Reaction distance and following distance.
Tyre distance and braking distance.

The total stopping distance consists of the distance travelled while the driver reacts to a hazard plus the distance travelled while the vehicle is braking to a stop.

Reaction and braking distances before a vehicle stops
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Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

358. Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

It can prevent the engine from cooling properly.
It can reduce the pressure in the tyres.
It can make the brakes overheat.
✓ It can become caught in moving parts or distract the rider.

Loose clothing, straps or scarves can flap in the wind or become caught in moving parts such as the chain or wheel. Motorcycle clothing should fit securely and should not have loose items that could interfere with safe riding.

Motorcyclist wearing loose clothing
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

359. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Central door locking.
Airbag-system fault.
✓ Passenger airbag deactivation.
Child safety lock.

This control allows the front passenger airbag to be deactivated on vehicles equipped with this function. The airbag must be deactivated when a rear-facing child restraint is used on the front passenger seat.

Front passenger airbag deactivation control
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Why should you leave extra space when following a large vehicle?

360. Why should you leave extra space when following a large vehicle?

✓ To improve your view ahead and give yourself more time to react.
To reduce the amount of fuel your vehicle uses.
To make overtaking possible without checking ahead.
To make it easier for the large vehicle to accelerate.

A large vehicle can block your view of traffic, signs, junctions, or hazards ahead. Leaving extra space improves your view and gives you more time to react if traffic slows or a hazard develops.

Large vehicle limiting a following driver's view
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Why is it dangerous to cross while listening to loud music?

361. Why is it dangerous to cross while listening to loud music?

✓ You may not hear approaching traffic.
You may not see approaching traffic clearly.
Music can make you lose your balance.
It makes you walk more slowly across the road.

Loud music can reduce your awareness of vehicles, bicycles, horns, and other warning sounds.

Pedestrian listening to music while crossing the road
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Why is adequate tyre tread important?

362. Why is adequate tyre tread important?

It prevents tyres from losing air pressure.
It makes wheel alignment unnecessary.
✓ It helps maintain grip and move water away from the tyre.
It increases the amount of power from the engine.

Tyre tread helps the vehicle grip the road and disperse water. Worn tread increases the risk of skidding and aquaplaning, especially in wet conditions.

Tread grooves on a vehicle tyre
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What is the main purpose of a booster seat?

363. What is the main purpose of a booster seat?

To allow the child to sit without wearing a seat belt.
To replace the vehicle's seat belt completely.
✓ To position the vehicle seat belt correctly on the child.
To make the child high enough to see through the windscreen.

A booster seat raises and positions a child so the vehicle seat belt fits correctly. The lap belt should sit low across the hips and the shoulder belt should pass across the chest and shoulder, rather than the neck or abdomen.

Child seated in a booster with a vehicle seat belt
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

364. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

✓ Air recirculation.
Air conditioning.
Front windscreen demister.
Rear window demister.

This symbol activates air recirculation, which reduces the amount of outside air entering the vehicle and recirculates air already inside the cabin. It can be useful when driving through polluted air or when cooling the interior quickly.

Cabin air-recirculation control and symbol
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

365. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

✓ Central door locking.
Boot release.
Window lock.
Child safety lock.

This control operates the vehicle's central door locking system. Pressing it locks or unlocks the vehicle's doors, depending on the current lock state.

Central door-locking control and symbol
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When should you switch off your fog lights?

366. When should you switch off your fog lights?

✓ When visibility improves and they are no longer needed.
When you enter a built-up area.
Only after the journey is finished.
Never, because they always improve visibility.

Fog lights can dazzle other road users when visibility is normal, so switch them off when conditions improve.

Fog-light control as visibility improves
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Should motorcyclists wear protective clothing?

367. Should motorcyclists wear protective clothing?

No, protective clothing is only needed in bad weather.
No, it is only useful when riding at high speeds.
✓ Yes, it can reduce injuries from falls and contact with the road.
No, a helmet provides enough protection on its own.

Motorcyclists should wear protective clothing because it can reduce injuries from falls, impacts and sliding on the road. Suitable jackets, trousers, gloves and boots provide additional protection, but they do not replace a securely fitted helmet or safe riding.

Motorcyclist wearing protective riding clothing
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Who normally has priority at roundabouts in Hungary?

368. Who normally has priority at roundabouts in Hungary?

Traffic entering the roundabout.
✓ Traffic already on the roundabout.

In Hungary, traffic entering a roundabout normally gives way to traffic already circulating.

Vehicles approaching and circulating on a roundabout
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What should you check shortly after securing a load?

369. What should you check shortly after securing a load?

✓ Stop safely and check that the restraints are still tight.
Assume the load is secure once the journey has started.
Loosen the restraints slightly after the load has settled.
Increase speed briefly to test the restraints.

Loads and straps may settle or loosen after the journey begins. Recheck them at a safe stopping place.

Rechecking straps securing a vehicle's load
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What should you do if your vehicle breaks down inside a road tunnel?

370. What should you do if your vehicle breaks down inside a road tunnel?

Stay in the traffic lane and wait without using hazard lights.
✓ Move aside if possible, use hazard lights, and call for assistance.
Make a U-turn and drive toward the nearest exit.
Leave the vehicle and walk along the road to find help.

If possible, stop in an emergency bay or another safe place and use the hazard lights. Contact tunnel control using an emergency telephone or other available assistance system, and follow the tunnel signs and instructions.

Broken-down vehicle inside a road tunnel
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It is safe to look at your phone briefly while driving.

371. It is safe to look at your phone briefly while driving.

✓ False.
True.

Using your phone while driving is distracting and dangerous, even for a very short moment.

Driver glancing at a phone while driving
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Why should you reduce speed in fog?

372. Why should you reduce speed in fog?

To prevent the windscreen from misting.
To reduce vehicle emissions.
✓ Because you have less time to react to hazards you cannot see.
To reduce fuel consumption.

Fog can hide obstacles, pedestrians, and other vehicles. Lower speed gives you more time to react.

Fog limiting a driver's view ahead
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What should you normally do before selecting D or R in an automatic vehicle?

373. What should you normally do before selecting D or R in an automatic vehicle?

Switch off the engine.
Press the accelerator pedal.
✓ Press and hold the brake pedal.
Apply the parking brake only.

Before selecting D (Drive) or R (Reverse), keep the brake pedal pressed to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly when the gear is engaged.

Holding the brake before selecting an automatic driving gear
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How should you pass a large vehicle in strong winds?

374. How should you pass a large vehicle in strong winds?

Accelerate sharply as soon as you start passing.
Keep the steering fixed while you move past it.
Use the horn before moving alongside the vehicle.
✓ Be prepared for sudden wind changes when passing.

Large vehicles can block wind and then expose you to strong gusts when you pass them.

Vehicle passing a large vehicle in windy conditions
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What should a motorcyclist do when approaching loose gravel?

375. What should a motorcyclist do when approaching loose gravel?

Accelerate sharply to cross it quickly.
✓ Reduce speed before reaching it and use smooth controls.
Turn suddenly to avoid every loose stone.
Brake hard while riding over it.

Loose gravel can significantly reduce tyre grip. Reduce speed before reaching it, keep the motorcycle as upright as practical, and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering while crossing the loose surface.

Motorcyclist approaching loose gravel
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What should you do if your vehicle begins to aquaplane?

376. What should you do if your vehicle begins to aquaplane?

Brake firmly to force the tyres back onto the road.
✓ Ease off the accelerator and keep steering gently.
Accelerate to push through the water.
Turn the steering wheel sharply to regain grip.

Aquaplaning happens when the tyres lose contact with the road surface. Ease off the accelerator, avoid sudden movements, and wait for grip to return.

Vehicle losing tyre contact on a water-covered road
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Why should you avoid following another vehicle too closely in fog?

377. Why should you avoid following another vehicle too closely in fog?

To prevent your tyres from overheating.
To keep the windscreen clearer.
To reduce fuel consumption in poor visibility.
✓ You may have too little time to react if it brakes suddenly.

Following too closely reduces your reaction time and can lead to a collision if the vehicle ahead slows unexpectedly.

Following another vehicle in fog
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What should you do if an unusual vibration develops in the steering wheel?

378. What should you do if an unusual vibration develops in the steering wheel?

Increase speed until the vibration becomes less noticeable.
Hold the steering wheel more tightly and continue.
Reduce the tyre pressure slightly to smooth the ride.
✓ Reduce speed and have the tyres, wheels, and steering checked.

An unusual vibration may indicate tyre damage, wheel imbalance, loose components, or another mechanical fault. Reduce speed and arrange an inspection.

Driver experiencing vibration through the steering wheel
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

379. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Electronic stability control.
Low tyre pressure.
An engine-management fault.
✓ A general warning requiring attention.

This is a general or master warning symbol. It indicates that the vehicle has detected a condition requiring attention and is often accompanied by a message or another warning on the instrument display.

General warning symbol on the dashboard
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Why should you slow down near schools or playgrounds?

380. Why should you slow down near schools or playgrounds?

School zones are closed to normal traffic.
Vehicles must stop whenever children are nearby.
Children are easier to see when you drive slowly.
✓ Children may behave unpredictably.

Children may suddenly cross the road or move unexpectedly, so drivers should slow down and stay alert near schools and playgrounds.

Vehicle approaching a school or playground area
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What should you do if the power steering suddenly stops assisting you?

381. What should you do if the power steering suddenly stops assisting you?

Accelerate to make the steering easier.
Switch off the engine while moving to reset the system.
Make sharp steering movements to test the remaining assistance.
✓ Hold the wheel firmly, use greater steering effort, and stop safely.

The vehicle can normally still be steered, but much more effort may be required. Reduce speed and arrange an inspection.

Driver coping with a loss of power-steering assistance
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What should you do when branches or debris are blowing onto the road?

382. What should you do when branches or debris are blowing onto the road?

Drive over smaller debris if it appears harmless.
Follow the vehicle ahead closely for protection.
Change lanes immediately without reducing speed.
✓ Slow down and avoid hazards safely.

Wind can blow unexpected obstacles onto the road. Reduce speed and avoid them safely.

Wind-blown branches and debris on a road
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What shape are most warning signs in Hungary?

383. What shape are most warning signs in Hungary?

Circle.
Diamond.
Rectangle.
✓ Triangle.

Most warning signs in Hungary are triangular.

Road warning signs and their shapes
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Which signs may indicate that you are becoming too tired to drive safely?

384. Which signs may indicate that you are becoming too tired to drive safely?

Wanting to adjust the cabin temperature.
Feeling comfortable and relaxed.
Listening to quieter music.
✓ Yawning, heavy eyelids, and difficulty concentrating.

Warning signs of driver fatigue can include repeated yawning, heavy eyelids, difficulty concentrating, wandering thoughts, and trouble maintaining a steady road position. These signs mean you should stop and rest before continuing.

Driver showing signs of fatigue
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Why should you wear suitable footwear when driving?

385. Why should you wear suitable footwear when driving?

So the vehicle uses less fuel.
So the brakes respond more quickly.
So the clutch cannot wear out.
✓ So you can operate the pedals accurately and safely.

Suitable footwear helps you operate the accelerator, brake, and clutch accurately. Loose, bulky, or slippery footwear can interfere with pedal control or become caught around the pedals.

Driver's footwear and contact with the pedals
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Which vehicle type is mainly associated with driving licence AM?

386. Which vehicle type is mainly associated with driving licence AM?

Car.
Truck.
Bus.
✓ Moped.

Driving licence AM is mainly associated with mopeds. Category AM covers mopeds with a design speed above 25 km/h and up to 45 km/h.

Driving licence card for category AM
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What licence is needed for a B vehicle towing a trailer up to 3,500 kg above 4,250 kg combined MAM?

387. What licence is needed for a B vehicle towing a trailer up to 3,500 kg above 4,250 kg combined MAM?

Licence B.
Licence C1.
Licence C1E.
✓ Licence BE.

Category BE covers a category B towing vehicle with a trailer or semi-trailer having a maximum authorised mass of up to 3,500 kg. Category B with Code 96 is limited to combinations with a maximum authorised mass of up to 4,250 kg.

Car and trailer combination for category BE
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What should you do before driving through a puddle?

388. What should you do before driving through a puddle?

Follow another vehicle closely to judge the depth.
Brake firmly while driving through the water.
Maintain your normal speed if the road looks clear.
✓ Slow down and check that it is safe.

Large puddles can hide holes, reduce grip, or cause water to splash onto pedestrians or other vehicles. Slow down and proceed carefully.

Vehicle approaching a puddle on the road
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How should a cyclist react to a pothole?

389. How should a cyclist react to a pothole?

Keep your speed and pass as close as possible.
Brake hard just before reaching the pothole.
Focus only on the pothole and not the traffic around you.
✓ Check surroundings, reduce speed, and avoid it smoothly.

Sudden swerving can place you in the path of traffic. Check your surroundings and change direction gradually.

Cyclist approaching a pothole
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Which licence category is mainly associated with trucks?

390. Which licence category is mainly associated with trucks?

Licence D.
Licence A.
Licence AM.
✓ Licence C.

Driving licence C is mainly associated with trucks. Category C1 covers smaller heavy vehicles, C covers larger heavy vehicles, and C1E and CE allow heavier trailers.

Truck and category C driving licence
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When should you fasten your seat belt?

391. When should you fasten your seat belt?

Only when driving at high speed.
Only on long journeys.
Only when traffic is heavy.
✓ Before the vehicle starts moving.

Fasten your seat belt before the vehicle starts moving and keep it fastened throughout the journey. Make sure your passengers are also safely seated and properly restrained.

Fastening a seat belt before setting off
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What should cyclists do when passing pedestrians on a shared path?

392. What should cyclists do when passing pedestrians on a shared path?

Assume they will hear you approaching.
Pass closely if there is not enough room.
Use your bell and keep the same speed.
✓ Slow down, give warning, and leave enough space.

Pedestrians may change direction unexpectedly. A warning and safe passing distance reduce the risk of a collision.

Cyclist passing pedestrians on a shared path
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What is the purpose of the anti-dazzle control on the rear-view mirror?

393. What is the purpose of the anti-dazzle control on the rear-view mirror?

To heat the rear window.
To adjust the exterior mirrors.
To activate the reversing camera.
✓ To reduce glare from headlights behind.

The anti-dazzle setting reduces glare from the headlights of vehicles behind, helping the driver maintain a clear view without being dazzled.

Anti-dazzle control on an interior rear-view mirror
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What is the minimum licence for a bus designed for more than 16 passengers?

394. What is the minimum licence for a bus designed for more than 16 passengers?

Licence C.
Licence D1.
Licence D1E.
✓ Licence D.

Category D1 is limited to vehicles designed for no more than 16 passengers in addition to the driver. A bus designed for more than 16 passengers therefore requires category D.

Bus designed for more than 16 passengers
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How should you normally apply the brake pedal for a smooth stop?

395. How should you normally apply the brake pedal for a smooth stop?

Pump the pedal repeatedly.
Press it as hard as possible immediately.
Use the parking brake instead.
✓ Apply pressure progressively.

For normal braking, apply the brake pedal progressively and smoothly. As the vehicle comes to a stop, easing the pressure slightly can help avoid a sudden jerk.

Progressive brake-pedal pressure for a smooth stop
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What should you do if the oil-pressure warning light stays on?

396. What should you do if the oil-pressure warning light stays on?

Increase the engine speed until the light goes out.
Add engine oil while the engine is still running.
Ignore it if the engine sounds normal.
✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and seek assistance.

Low oil pressure can quickly cause severe engine damage. Stop as soon as it is safe, switch off the engine, and investigate the cause before continuing.

Oil-pressure warning illuminated on the dashboard
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What should you do if illness affects your ability to drive safely?

397. What should you do if illness affects your ability to drive safely?

Drive only if the journey is short.
Open a window to help you stay alert.
Ask a passenger to watch the road for you.
✓ Do not drive until you are fit to do so.

Illness can reduce concentration, alertness, coordination, or reaction time. If you do not feel fit to drive safely, postpone the journey or use another form of transport.

Driver feeling unwell before a journey
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What is the button on a manual handbrake lever used for?

398. What is the button on a manual handbrake lever used for?

To select reverse gear.
To apply the service brakes.
To unlock the steering.
✓ To release the handbrake mechanism.

To release a manual handbrake, pull the lever up slightly, press and hold the release button, then lower the lever under control.

Release button on a manual handbrake lever
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Which motorcycles are covered by driving licence A2?

399. Which motorcycles are covered by driving licence A2?

Motorcycles of any power.
Mopeds up to 45 km/h only.
Motorcycles above 70 kW.
✓ Motorcycles up to 35 kW within the A2 limits.

Category A2 covers motorcycles with power not exceeding 35 kW and a power-to-weight ratio not exceeding 0.2 kW/kg. The motorcycle must not be derived from a vehicle with more than double its power.

Motorcycle covered by category A2
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What can uneven tyre wear indicate?

400. What can uneven tyre wear indicate?

The wheels are correctly aligned.
The tyres have reached normal operating temperature.
The vehicle has been driven mainly at low speeds.
✓ Incorrect pressure, poor alignment, or a suspension or braking problem.

Uneven wear may result from incorrect tyre pressure, wheel misalignment, worn suspension parts, or a brake that is not releasing properly.

Uneven wear across a vehicle tyre
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