SlopeIceland

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Iceland. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


1. Slope

A slope is a section of road that rises or descends noticeably. A steep slope can affect vehicle speed, braking distance, traction, visibility and the ability of heavy or low-powered vehicles to maintain a steady speed.

Warning signs may indicate a steep ascent or dangerous descent and may show the gradient as a percentage. Drivers should adjust their speed early, select a suitable gear and remain prepared for slow vehicles, bends and changing road conditions.

What does a steep-slope warning mean in Iceland?

Iceland’s traffic-sign rules provide for steep-gradient warnings. Check the road surface, weather and sight distance as well as the gradient; a warning does not make an icy or gravel descent safe at the maximum speed.

🔗 reglugerd.is • Iceland: Regulation sign 104; Act sections 22,25,36

🔗 althingi.is • Iceland: Road Traffic Act 77/2019, edition 1 October 2026

Warning for a steep ascent. Warning for a steep ascent.

English • Traffic sign 104.1 • Steep hill. Indicates a steep hill with the gradient shown as a percentage. The sign varies for ascent (104.1) or descent (104.2).

Íslenska • Umferðarmerki 104.1 • Brött brekka. Merki þetta gefur til kynna að fram undan sé brött brekka með þeim halla, sem fram kemur á skiltinu í prósentum. Merkið tekur breytingum eftir því hvort ekið sé upp (104.1) eða niður (104.2) brekkuna.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Reglugerd.is • Reglugerð nr. 250/2024 • 8. gr.

SVG source: Gigillo83, drawn by original of Umferðastrofa • Public domain • Original revision 2013-01-03. Wikimedia original unmodified.

Warning for a steep descent. Warning for a steep descent.

English • Traffic sign 104.2 • Steep hill. Indicates a steep hill with the gradient shown as a percentage. The sign varies for ascent (104.1) or descent (104.2).

Íslenska • Umferðarmerki 104.2 • Brött brekka. Merki þetta gefur til kynna að fram undan sé brött brekka með þeim halla, sem fram kemur á skiltinu í prósentum. Merkið tekur breytingum eftir því hvort ekið sé upp (104.1) eða niður (104.2) brekkuna.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Reglugerd.is • Reglugerð nr. 250/2024 • 8. gr.

SVG source: Gigillo83, drawn by original of Umferðastrofa • Public domain • Original revision 2013-01-03. Wikimedia original unmodified.

How should I approach a steep descent in Iceland?

Reduce speed before the descent and select a suitable gear to help control the vehicle. Keep enough following distance and avoid building up speed that requires continuous heavy braking. A warning gives no fixed safe descent speed: the gradient, surface, visibility, load and vehicle can require a speed well below the legal maximum.

🔗 reglugerd.is • Iceland: Regulation sign 104; Act sections 22,25,36

🔗 althingi.is • Iceland: Road Traffic Act 77/2019, edition 1 October 2026

What should I check when meeting or overtaking on a slope in Iceland?

Keep enough room and a low enough speed to meet another vehicle safely. Follow signs and actual passing places, and do not overtake into an unseen section beyond a crest.

🔗 reglugerd.is • Iceland: Regulation sign 104; Act sections 22,25,36

🔗 althingi.is • Iceland: Road Traffic Act 77/2019, edition 1 October 2026