GlorietaNueva Zelanda

Aprende normas de tráfico con explicaciones claras y ejemplos visuales en nuestro libro ilustrado, diseñado para que estudiar sea sencillo y ameno.


14. Glorieta

Una glorieta es una intersección en la que el tráfico circula alrededor de una isla central en una dirección establecida. Las entradas y salidas pueden tener uno o varios carriles y estar controladas por señales, marcas o semáforos.

Las normas de prioridad en las glorietas varían entre países y según la señalización. Los conductores deben colocarse correctamente, ceder el paso cuando sea obligatorio, señalizar según las normas locales y comprobar la presencia de ciclistas y peatones antes de salir.

Glorieta
What is a roundabout?

A roundabout is a circular road arrangement where traffic travels in one direction around a central island before leaving through the chosen exit.

How can you recognise a roundabout?

A roundabout is normally identified by a circular-direction sign, a central island and entry roads controlled by signs, markings or local priority rules.

Which direction does traffic travel around a roundabout?

The direction depends on the country’s driving side. Traffic normally travels anticlockwise in right-hand-traffic countries and clockwise in left-hand-traffic countries.

Who has priority at a roundabout?

Priority differs between countries and roundabout designs. Entering traffic commonly gives way to traffic already circulating, but drivers must always follow the actual priority signs and signals.

Must you stop before entering a roundabout?

Not always. Stop when required by a stop sign, traffic light or approaching priority traffic. Otherwise, reduce speed and enter only when there is a safe gap.

Does a roundabout always have a give-way sign?

No. The sign arrangement depends on local law. Some circular intersections use ordinary priority rules or traffic lights instead.

How should you approach a roundabout?

Reduce speed, observe the signs and markings, choose the appropriate lane and check for pedestrians, cyclists and circulating traffic.

Which lane should you choose?

Follow the lane arrows and destination signs. As a general guide, use the lane appropriate for your exit, but exact lane-selection rules differ between countries and roundabout layouts.

May you use an inner lane?

Yes, where the road layout and local rules permit it. Before leaving, change lanes safely and give way to road users already travelling in the lane you wish to enter.

Do you need to signal when entering?

This depends on local law. Some countries require a signal for particular exits, while others require no signal when entering.

Do you need to signal when leaving?

Usually, yes. Signal in the direction of the exit early enough to inform other road users, but not so early that your intention becomes misleading.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. A direction indicator communicates your intention but does not permit you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you change lanes on a roundabout?

Only when the lane markings permit it and the manoeuvre can be completed safely. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal where required and give way to traffic already in the target lane.

What should you do if you miss your exit?

Continue around the roundabout and approach the exit again. Do not stop, reverse or cut suddenly across another lane.

May you drive over the central island?

Normally not. Some small roundabouts have a mountable central section intended only for vehicles that cannot otherwise negotiate the road safely.

Do cyclists have priority at a roundabout?

Priority depends on whether cyclists use the carriageway, a continuing bike path or a separate cycle crossing. Drivers and cyclists must follow the signs, markings and local priority rules.

What should drivers check before leaving?

Check mirrors and blind spots for cyclists, mopeds, motorcycles and vehicles beside you. Also check for pedestrians crossing the exit road.

Do pedestrians have priority at roundabout exits?

Pedestrian priority depends on crossings and local law. Drivers should approach exits slowly and be prepared to yield to pedestrians crossing or about to cross.

Does a roundabout have a special speed limit?

Not universally. The posted or general road limit applies, but drivers must travel slowly enough to negotiate the roundabout safely.

May you overtake on a roundabout?

Passing another vehicle may be permitted on a multilane roundabout, but drivers must remain within their lane and avoid unsafe lane changes. Local overtaking restrictions may apply.

May you stop or park on a roundabout?

Follow local signs and parking rules. Stopping or parking on the circulating roadway is commonly prohibited or unsafe because it obstructs traffic and reduces visibility.

Is every circular intersection a roundabout?

No. A circular junction may be governed by traffic lights, ordinary priority rules or another road design. Its legal status depends on its signs and local definition.

1 Nueva Zelanda 2 Autopista 3 Límite de velocidad 4 Velocidad recomendada 5 Carril bici 6 Advertencia de peatones 7 Puente 8 Resalto 9 Sentido único 10 Pendiente 11 Carril bus 12 Señal de STOP 13 Ceda el paso 14 Glorieta 15 Estrechamiento de calzada 16 Paso de peatones 17 Paso a nivel 18 Dirección obligatoria 19 Prohibición de giro 20 Zona escolar 21 Cruce de animales 22 Calzada deslizante 23 Curva 24 Panel direccional 25 Circulación en sentido contrario 26 Obras 27 Viento lateral 28 Límite de altura 29 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 30 Semáforos 31 Semáforos peatonales 32 Marcas viales 33 Estacionamiento 34 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 35 Marcha atrás 36 Cambio de sentido 37 Atracción turística 38 Estación de carga 39 Peligros 40 Ciclista 41 Autobús 42 Policía 43 Ambulancia 44 Bache 45 Camino 46 Partículas 47 Contaminación del aire 48 Hora punta 49 Código de circulación 50 Doble sentido 51 Canaleta de la calle 52 Bicicleta de carga 53 Vehículo forestal 54 Vehículo de construcción 55 Camión articulado 56 Trolebús 57 Speed pedelec 58 Vehículo de reparto 59 Motor al ralentí 60 Grúa 61 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 62 Bicicleta 63 Equipamiento de motocicleta 64 Tranvía 65 Vía férrea 66 Caravana 67 Remolque 68 Enganche de remolque 69 Camión de bomberos 70 Sirena 71 Convoy 72 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 73 Maquinaria agrícola 74 Bicicleta eléctrica 75 Vehículo eléctrico 76 Pedelec 77 Cuadriciclo 78 Microcoche 79 Vehículo todoterreno 80 Furgoneta 81 Vehículo recreativo 82 Scooter 83 Trikke 84 Vehículo de movilidad personal 85 Monopatín 86 Segway 87 Patinete 88 Patines 89 Cartero 90 Autoestopista 91 Niño pequeño 92 Niño 93 Discapacidad 94 Tren para automóviles 95 km/h 96 mph 97 Velocímetro 98 Altura libre del vehículo 99 Camino de tierra 100 Conducción ...