岸壁ギリシャ

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


4. 岸壁

岸壁は、港、運河、河川、その他の水辺に沿って設けられ、船舶の接岸や貨物・旅客の取扱いに使われる場所です。道路が岸壁沿いを通る場合、車両は水際のすぐ近くを走ることがあります。

運転者は保護柵のない水際、港湾作業、歩行者、貨物車両に注意し、速度制限や進入規制に従う必要があります。濡れた路面、強風、夜間の視界にも注意します。

岸壁
What is a quay?

A quay is a constructed waterside platform or road area beside a river, canal, harbour or other navigable water. It may be used by ships, vehicles, workers, pedestrians and loading equipment.

What does a quay warning sign mean?

It warns that the road approaches or leads onto a quay, riverbank or waterside edge where a vehicle could enter the water.

Does the sign mean that the road ends at the water?

It may. The road may lead directly towards the water, turn sharply near it or continue alongside an insufficiently protected edge. Drivers must observe the actual road layout.

How should you approach a quay?

Reduce speed early, remain in full control and watch for the road edge, barriers, bends, workers, pedestrians and moving equipment. Avoid sudden steering or braking close to the water.

Is there a universal speed limit near a quay?

No. Drivers must follow the posted or general speed limit and reduce their speed further when the road is narrow, wet, poorly lit or close to an unprotected edge.

Does a quay warning sign impose a prohibition?

No. It normally warns of danger rather than prohibiting access. Additional signs, gates or local rules may restrict particular vehicles or activities.

Does the sign change priority?

No. Drivers must continue to follow traffic lights, priority signs and the normal priority rules.

May you stop or park on a quay?

This depends on local signs and regulations. Do not stop or park where the vehicle could create danger, obstruct traffic, interfere with loading operations or block emergency access.

Should you park close to the water’s edge?

Only in a clearly authorised and suitable place. Leave sufficient space from the edge, apply the parking brake securely and follow any wheel-positioning or local parking instructions.

May you overtake near a quay?

Overtaking may be legal, but it should be avoided when the road is narrow, visibility is limited or the manoeuvre would bring the vehicle close to the waterside edge.

Why can quay surfaces be slippery?

Water, algae, mud, ice, fuel, oil or material from loading operations may reduce grip. Painted markings, rails and metal surfaces may also become especially slippery when wet.

What other hazards may be present on a quay?

Drivers may encounter pedestrians, cyclists, dock workers, cranes, forklifts, railway tracks, mooring equipment, reversing trucks and unsecured edges.

Why should large vehicles take extra care?

Large vehicles need more space to turn and may have limited visibility close to the cab or trailer. Soft edges, narrow roads and nearby equipment can make manoeuvring more difficult.

May pedestrians walk on a quay?

Pedestrian access depends on local rules. Where pedestrians are permitted, drivers should expect them to move between vehicles, vessels, buildings and loading areas.

Should you reverse near a quay edge?

Reverse only when necessary and when the route is clearly visible. Use a guide where available and never rely solely on mirrors or cameras when the vehicle could approach the water.

What should you do in darkness or poor visibility?

Reduce speed, use the required lights and look carefully for reflectors, barriers, road edges and people. Water and dark surroundings can make the boundary of the road difficult to recognise.

What should you do if a barrier is open or missing?

Do not assume that the route is safe. Slow down, identify the road boundary and follow signs or instructions from authorised personnel.

What should you do if a vehicle enters the water?

Leave the vehicle as quickly and safely as possible, help passengers where possible and contact the emergency services. Do not re-enter the water or vehicle to recover belongings.

1 ギリシャ 2 高速道路 3 速度制限 4 岸壁 5 勾配 6 ラウンドアバウト 7 カーブ 8 逆走 9 信号機 10 道路反射鏡 11 後退 12 Uターン 13 市街地境界 14 観光地 15 ナンバープレート 16 バス 17 警察 18 救急車 19 欧州排出ガス基準 20 ポットホール 21 通路 22 粒子状物質 23 大気汚染 24 ラッシュアワー 25 交通法規 26 道路側溝 27 カーゴバイク 28 林業車両 29 建設車両 30 セミトレーラートラック 31 トロリーバス 32 スピードペデレック 33 配送車両 34 アイドリング 35 レッカー車 36 四輪駆動 37 自転車 38 オートバイ装備 39 軌道 40 キャラバン 41 トレーラー 42 牽引ヒッチ 43 消防車 44 サイレン 45 車列 46 緊急車両の警光灯 47 農業機械 48 電動自転車 49 電気自動車 50 ペデレック 51 クアドリシクル 52 マイクロカー 53 全地形対応車 54 バン 55 キャンピング車 56 スクーター 57 Trikke 58 パーソナルモビリティ 59 スケートボード 60 セグウェイ 61 キックスクーター 62 ローラースケート 63 郵便配達員 64 ヒッチハイカー 65 幼児 66 子ども 67 障害 68 カートレイン 69 km/h 70 mph 71 速度計 72 法定速度 73 車高 74 未舗装土道 75 運転 76 アイドリングストップシステム 77 マニュアルトランスミッション 78 オートマチックトランスミッション 79 スロットル 80 タコメーター 81 ハンドル 82 パワーステアリング 83 スキャニング 84 ミラー 85 燃料 86 燃料計 87 ガソリン 88 ディーゼル燃料 89 ディーゼル排気液 90 自動車保険 91 救急セット 92 消火器 93 高視認性衣類 94 応急手当 95 コンクリートステップバリア 96 バリア 97 車両灯火 98 街路灯 99 ロービーム 100 ハイビーム ...