QuizTraffic rulesBosnia and Herzegovina

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


Which selector position is used to drive the vehicle backwards?

501. Which selector position is used to drive the vehicle backwards?

N (Neutral).
P (Park).
D (Drive).
✓ R (Reverse).

Select R (Reverse) when you need to drive the vehicle backwards. The vehicle should be stationary before selecting Reverse.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

502. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Charging-system warning.
Brake-system warning.
Engine-management warning.
Oil-pressure warning.

This symbol indicates a problem with the vehicle's charging system. If it remains illuminated while the engine is running, the battery may not be charging correctly because of a fault with the alternator, battery, wiring, or related components.

Charging-system warning symbol on the dashboard
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What should you do if you approach slow-moving farm machinery?

503. What should you do if you approach slow-moving farm machinery?

Overtake as soon as the road becomes slightly wider.
✓ Keep a safe distance and overtake only when safe.
Use your horn so the driver moves aside.
Drive close behind until there is room to pass.

Farm machinery may be wide, slow, or turn unexpectedly. Keep distance and only overtake when you have a clear view and enough space.

Vehicle approaching slow-moving farm machinery
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you keep your windscreen clean?

504. Why should you keep your windscreen clean?

To make the headlights brighter.
To improve engine cooling.
To prevent windscreen damage.
✓ To see the road clearly.

A clean windscreen gives you a clear view of the road, signs, pedestrians, cyclists, and other vehicles.

Cleaning a windscreen to improve the driver's view
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Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

505. Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

D (Drive).
R (Reverse).
P (Park).
✓ N (Neutral).

Select N (Neutral) when drive should not be transmitted to the wheels. Unlike Park, Neutral does not lock the transmission to prevent the vehicle from rolling.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if EV charging equipment becomes unusually hot or smells burnt?

506. What should you do if EV charging equipment becomes unusually hot or smells burnt?

Pour water over the equipment to cool it.
Keep charging until the vehicle reaches full charge.
Cover the equipment to contain the heat.
✓ Stop the charging session, keep clear, and report the fault.

Unusual heat, a burning smell, smoke, sparks, or repeated charging faults can indicate an electrical problem. Stop using the charging equipment if it is safe to do so, keep clear of anything damaged or overheating, and report the fault or seek appropriate assistance.

Faulty electric-vehicle charging equipment
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

507. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Front windscreen demister.
✓ Rear window demister.
Air recirculation.
Air conditioning.

This symbol indicates the rear window demister. It heats the rear window to help clear condensation, mist or frost and improve visibility.

Rear-window demister symbol on the dashboard
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Which gear is used to drive a manual vehicle backwards?

508. Which gear is used to drive a manual vehicle backwards?

1st gear.
2nd gear.
✓ R (Reverse).
Neutral.

Select R (Reverse) when you need to drive a manual vehicle backwards. The vehicle should be stationary before Reverse is selected.

Manual gear lever and gear-selection pattern
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the button on a seat-belt buckle used for?

509. What is the button on a seat-belt buckle used for?

To lock the seat in position.
To tighten the shoulder belt.
To adjust the belt height.
✓ To release the seat belt.

Pressing the button on the seat-belt buckle releases the latch so the belt can be unfastened. Keep the seat belt fastened whenever required while the vehicle is moving.

Release button on a seat-belt buckle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should you normally hold the steering wheel while driving?

510. How should you normally hold the steering wheel while driving?

With both hands together at the bottom.
With one hand at the top of the wheel.
With one hand resting on the gear lever.
✓ With both hands in a balanced position.

Hold the steering wheel with both hands in a balanced position so that you can steer smoothly and react quickly. A position around nine and three o'clock generally provides good control.

Driver holding the steering wheel with both hands
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why must you avoid smoking or open flames at a filling station?

511. Why must you avoid smoking or open flames at a filling station?

✓ Fuel vapours can ignite and cause a fire.
Heat can make the fuel nozzle stop automatically.
Smoke can interfere with the fuel gauge.
Smoke can prevent the fuel cap from sealing.

Petrol and other fuels can produce flammable vapours. Smoking, open flames, sparks, or other ignition sources can ignite these vapours and cause a serious fire. Follow all filling-station safety rules while refuelling.

No-smoking warning at a filling station
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Why should the head restraint be adjusted correctly?

512. Why should the head restraint be adjusted correctly?

To improve rear visibility.
To support the lower back.
✓ To reduce the risk of neck injury in a collision.
To make the seat belt tighter.

A correctly adjusted head restraint helps support the head and can reduce the risk of neck injury, especially in a rear-end collision. The top of the restraint should normally be level with the top of the head.

Adjusting a vehicle seat's head restraint
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What should you do when a bus signals to pull away from a bus stop?

513. What should you do when a bus signals to pull away from a bus stop?

Ignore the signal until the bus starts moving.
Accelerate and pass before the bus moves out.
✓ Slow down and be prepared to let it move out when safe.
Sound your horn so the bus waits for you.

Buses may pull away after picking up passengers. Slow down, check the traffic situation, and allow space when it is safe.

Bus signalling to pull away from a stop
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Why should cyclists avoid riding in a large vehicle's blind spot?

514. Why should cyclists avoid riding in a large vehicle's blind spot?

Large vehicles always have priority when turning.
✓ The driver may not be able to see them.
Blind spots matter only when a vehicle is reversing.
Cyclists must always stay behind large vehicles.

Buses and trucks have large areas where the driver cannot see cyclists, especially beside the vehicle and near turns.

Cyclist in a large vehicle's blind spot
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before driving through a puddle?

515. What should you do before driving through a puddle?

✓ Slow down and check that it is safe.
Brake firmly while driving through the water.
Maintain your normal speed if the road looks clear.
Accelerate so you spend less time in the water.

Large puddles can hide holes, reduce grip, or cause water to splash onto pedestrians or other vehicles. Slow down and proceed carefully.

Vehicle approaching a puddle on the road
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

516. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

✓ Interior lighting.
Parking lights.
Hazard warning lights.
Dipped headlights.

This control operates the vehicle's interior lighting. Depending on the vehicle, the lights can be switched on manually or set to illuminate automatically when a door is opened.

Control for the vehicle's interior lighting
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should you normally apply the brake pedal for a smooth stop?

517. How should you normally apply the brake pedal for a smooth stop?

Press it as hard as possible immediately.
Use the parking brake instead.
Pump the pedal repeatedly.
✓ Apply pressure progressively.

For normal braking, apply the brake pedal progressively and smoothly. As the vehicle comes to a stop, easing the pressure slightly can help avoid a sudden jerk.

Progressive brake-pedal pressure for a smooth stop
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if another driver does not give way when they should?

518. What should you do if another driver does not give way when they should?

Accelerate so you pass through first.
Use the horn and continue at the same speed.
✓ Slow down and avoid a collision.
Maintain your speed because you have priority.

Even if you have priority, safety comes first. Slow down, stay calm, and avoid creating a dangerous situation.

Conflicting vehicle movements at a junction
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

519. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Electronic stability control.
Low tyre pressure.
✓ A general warning requiring attention.
A brake-system fault.

This is a general or master warning symbol. It indicates that the vehicle has detected a condition requiring attention and is often accompanied by a message or another warning on the instrument display.

General warning symbol on the dashboard
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What should you do at a railway crossing with warning lights flashing?

520. What should you do at a railway crossing with warning lights flashing?

Continue if you cannot see or hear a train.
✓ Stop before the crossing and wait until it is safe to proceed.
Follow the vehicle ahead across the tracks.
Cross quickly before the train reaches the crossing.

Flashing warning lights mean a train may be approaching. Stop before the crossing and wait until the warning has ended and the crossing is clear.

Flashing warning lights at a railway crossing
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if an overtaking vehicle is coming toward you?

521. What should you do if an overtaking vehicle is coming toward you?

Move closer to the centre so the other driver notices you.
✓ Slow down and move slightly aside if safe.
Brake sharply as soon as the vehicle enters your lane.
Maintain your speed and expect the other driver to return to their lane.

If an oncoming vehicle creates danger while overtaking, reduce speed and make space if it is safe to do so. Avoid sudden movements that could create an additional hazard.

Oncoming vehicle overtaking into the driver's lane
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does the SET function of cruise control normally do?

522. What does the SET function of cruise control normally do?

Returns to a previously stored speed.
Applies the brakes automatically.
✓ Stores the current speed as the cruising speed.
Switches cruise control off.

The SET function normally stores the vehicle's current speed as the cruise-control speed. Use it only when the road, traffic, and driving conditions are suitable.

SET button for storing a cruising speed
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What should you do if the service brakes fail while driving?

523. What should you do if the service brakes fail while driving?

Switch off the engine immediately while moving.
✓ Reduce speed using other available braking methods and stop safely.
Continue slowly until the brakes begin working again.
Apply the parking brake suddenly at full force.

Remain calm, warn other road users, and use other available braking methods to reduce speed. This may include engine braking or a lower gear, and careful use of the parking or emergency brake according to the vehicle's design. Steer toward the safest available stopping area.

Vehicle braking-system failure while driving
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Why should you be cautious when following a vehicle carrying a loose load?

524. Why should you be cautious when following a vehicle carrying a loose load?

Loose loads give the vehicle priority when changing lanes.
The vehicle must stop whenever the load shifts.
✓ Objects may fall onto the road.
The vehicle must always travel at a lower speed.

A poorly secured load can fall or shift suddenly. Keep extra distance and avoid following too closely.

Vehicle carrying an unsecured load ahead
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Why should you avoid using air recirculation for too long in damp conditions?

525. Why should you avoid using air recirculation for too long in damp conditions?

It can switch off the air conditioning.
It can reduce tyre pressure.
It can overheat the engine.
✓ It can cause the windows to mist.

Using air recirculation for too long in damp conditions can allow moisture to build up inside the vehicle and increase window misting, especially when the air conditioning is not dehumidifying the air. Switching to fresh outside air can help clear condensation.

Air-recirculation setting and misted vehicle windows
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What should you do when roadworks are ahead?

526. What should you do when roadworks are ahead?

Follow the vehicle ahead closely through the work zone.
Ignore temporary signs if permanent signs are still visible.
✓ Slow down and follow the temporary signs.
Maintain normal speed if your lane remains open.

Roadworks can create narrow lanes, workers near traffic, uneven surfaces, and temporary rules. Slow down and follow the signs.

Roadworks and temporary traffic signs ahead
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

527. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Air recirculation.
Windscreen washer.
Air conditioning.
✓ Front windscreen demister.

This symbol indicates the front windscreen demister. It directs airflow towards the windscreen to help clear condensation, mist or frost and restore a clear view.

Front windscreen demister symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the purpose of the seat-belt retractor?

528. What is the purpose of the seat-belt retractor?

To release the seat belt from the buckle.
To tighten the parking brake.
To adjust the seat height.
✓ To take up slack and lock the belt when necessary.

The seat-belt retractor takes up slack and helps keep the belt properly positioned against the body. It allows normal movement but can lock during sudden braking, rapid belt movement or a collision.

Seat-belt webbing and retracting mechanism
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Why should you obey traffic signs?

529. Why should you obey traffic signs?

To make sure you always have priority.
✓ To improve safety for everyone.
To let you drive at the maximum permitted speed.
To avoid checking for other road users.

Traffic signs help organise traffic and improve safety for drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians.

Traffic signs using Vienna-style designs
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if a tyre has a deep cut, bulge, or exposed cords?

530. What should you do if a tyre has a deep cut, bulge, or exposed cords?

✓ Stop using the tyre and arrange professional inspection or replacement.
Drive slowly until the next scheduled service.
Move the damaged tyre to another wheel position.
Increase the tyre pressure and continue driving.

Cuts, bulges, and exposed cords can indicate serious structural damage. The tyre may fail suddenly and should not be used normally.

Damaged vehicle tyre requiring inspection
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which speed unit is used in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

531. Which speed unit is used in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Miles per hour (mph).
✓ Kilometres per hour (km/h).

Road speeds in Bosnia and Herzegovina are shown in kilometres per hour (km/h).

Road speed expressed in kilometres per hour
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What should you check before beginning a journey in severe winter weather?

532. What should you check before beginning a journey in severe winter weather?

Only whether the main roads have been cleared.
✓ The weather, road conditions, tyres, fuel or charge, and emergency supplies.
Nothing extra if the vehicle has winter tyres.
Check whether other vehicles are using the roads.

Check whether the journey is necessary and prepare for delays or changing conditions. Suitable tyres, sufficient fuel or charge, warm clothing, and basic emergency supplies may be important.

Preparing a vehicle for a winter journey
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the minimum age for riding a moped in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

533. What is the minimum age for riding a moped in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

15 years.
✓ 14 years.
18 years.
16 years.

The minimum age for riding a moped in Bosnia and Herzegovina is generally 14 years.

Minimum age for riding a moped
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What is the general minimum legal tread depth for car tyres in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

534. What is the general minimum legal tread depth for car tyres in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

1.5 mm.
1.0 mm.
2.0 mm.
✓ 1.6 mm.

The general minimum legal tread depth for car tyres in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 1.6 mm. Higher minimums may apply to winter tyres, during winter periods or in winter conditions.

Measuring tread depth on a vehicle tyre
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before driving after taking medicine?

535. What should you do before driving after taking medicine?

Take an extra dose before a long journey.
Drive slowly until you know how it affects you.
Drink coffee to prevent any side effects.
✓ Check whether it may affect your ability to drive.

Some medicines can affect driving ability by causing drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, slower reactions, or reduced concentration. Check the label or patient information and follow advice from your doctor or pharmacist before driving.

Checking medicine warnings before driving
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What colour is normally used for the centre line separating opposing traffic in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

536. What colour is normally used for the centre line separating opposing traffic in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Yellow.
✓ White.

Roads in Bosnia and Herzegovina normally use a white centre line to separate traffic travelling in opposite directions.

Centre-line markings separating opposing traffic
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What is aquaplaning?

537. What is aquaplaning?

When wet brakes become too hot to work properly.
When steering becomes heavier on a dry road.
✓ When tyres ride on a layer of water and lose contact with the road.
When water enters the engine and causes it to stop.

Aquaplaning occurs when water builds up between the tyres and the road, causing a loss of grip and control. The risk increases at higher speeds.

Water separating a tyre from the road surface
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What makes up the total stopping distance of a vehicle?

538. What makes up the total stopping distance of a vehicle?

Tyre distance and braking distance.
✓ Reaction distance and braking distance.
Braking distance and overtaking distance.
Visibility distance and reaction distance.

The total stopping distance consists of the distance travelled while the driver reacts to a hazard plus the distance travelled while the vehicle is braking to a stop.

Reaction and braking distances before a vehicle stops
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if a friend who has been drinking wants to drive?

539. What should you do if a friend who has been drinking wants to drive?

Give them coffee and wait a short while.
Let them drive if they say they feel sober.
✓ Encourage them not to drive and arrange safe transport.
Let them drive slowly on quiet roads.

Preventing an impaired person from driving can protect them, their passengers, and other road users. Arrange a sober driver, taxi, public transport, or accommodation.

Friends discussing safe transport after drinking
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What should you check after fitting a wheel?

540. What should you check after fitting a wheel?

That the wheel nuts are covered by the trim.
That the jack remains partly under the vehicle.
That the tyre is touching the wheel arch.
✓ That the wheel nuts are tightened correctly.

After fitting a wheel, make sure the wheel nuts are tightened correctly using the manufacturer's specified procedure and torque. Incorrectly tightened wheel nuts can loosen or damage the wheel. Recheck them later if the vehicle or wheel manufacturer recommends it.

Checking wheel nuts after fitting a wheel
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should an EV charging cable be positioned where pedestrians may pass?

541. How should an EV charging cable be positioned where pedestrians may pass?

Across the shortest possible route, even if people walk there.
✓ So it does not create a trip hazard or obstruct the route.
Across the pavement where it is easiest to see.
Around nearby street furniture to keep it under tension.

An EV charging cable should be positioned so it does not create a trip hazard or unnecessarily obstruct pedestrians. Where a cable must cross a walking route, use an appropriate approved cable-management or protection system and follow local requirements.

Charging cable near a pedestrian route
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Using indicators helps other road users understand your intentions.

542. Using indicators helps other road users understand your intentions.

False.
✓ True.

Indicators help communicate your intended direction and improve safety for everyone on the road.

Vehicle signalling its intended direction
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Are motorcycle riders generally required to wear a helmet in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

543. Are motorcycle riders generally required to wear a helmet in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

✓ Yes.
No.

Motorcycle riders in Bosnia and Herzegovina are generally required to wear an approved helmet.

Motorcyclist wearing a protective helmet
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What should you do before rejoining traffic after a breakdown?

544. What should you do before rejoining traffic after a breakdown?

✓ Check all around, signal, and enter only when there is a safe gap.
Enter the lane slowly so other traffic has time to react.
Pull out as soon as there is enough space for your vehicle.
Signal and expect approaching traffic to slow down.

Check mirrors and blind spots, signal clearly, and build up speed safely without causing approaching traffic to brake suddenly.

Vehicle preparing to rejoin traffic after a breakdown
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do after stopping because of a breakdown?

545. What should you do after stopping because of a breakdown?

Stand behind the vehicle to warn approaching traffic.
Switch off the hazard lights once the vehicle has stopped.
Leave the parking brake off if the road is level.
✓ Apply the parking brake, switch off the engine, and use hazard lights.

Secure the vehicle so that it cannot move and use the hazard warning lights to alert approaching traffic. Where required and safe, place a warning triangle to give additional warning.

Broken-down vehicle with hazard warning lights
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Why should you leave extra space when following a large vehicle?

546. Why should you leave extra space when following a large vehicle?

To prevent the large vehicle from changing lanes.
To reduce the amount of fuel your vehicle uses.
To make overtaking possible without checking ahead.
✓ To improve your view ahead and give yourself more time to react.

A large vehicle can block your view of traffic, signs, junctions, or hazards ahead. Leaving extra space improves your view and gives you more time to react if traffic slows or a hazard develops.

Large vehicle limiting a following driver's view
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Where should you change a wheel after a puncture?

547. Where should you change a wheel after a puncture?

As close to moving traffic as possible to keep off the verge.
On a slight slope if the parking brake is applied.
On soft ground if the jack appears stable.
✓ On firm, level ground well away from moving traffic.

The vehicle must be stable and protected from traffic. Apply the parking brake and follow the manufacturer's wheel-changing instructions.

Wheel change on firm ground away from traffic
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Why should you avoid sounding the horn near horses?

548. Why should you avoid sounding the horn near horses?

The horn may make the horse move faster.
The rider may think you are signalling them to stop.
✓ The noise may frighten them.
Using the horn gives the horse rider priority.

Horses can be startled by sudden or loud noises and may move unpredictably. Slow down, give them plenty of space, and avoid using the horn unless necessary.

Vehicle approaching a horse and rider
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Who generally has priority at an uncontrolled intersection in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

549. Who generally has priority at an uncontrolled intersection in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Traffic approaching from the left.
The largest vehicle.
The vehicle travelling fastest.
✓ Traffic approaching from the right.

At an uncontrolled intersection in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you generally give way to traffic approaching from the right.

Vehicles approaching an uncontrolled junction from different directions
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What should you avoid if your vehicle loses grip on a wet road?

550. What should you avoid if your vehicle loses grip on a wet road?

Holding the steering wheel firmly.
Easing off the accelerator gradually.
✓ Sudden braking or sharp steering.
Looking ahead and staying alert.

Abrupt inputs can upset the vehicle further. Smooth control gives the tyres a better chance to regain grip.

Vehicle losing grip on a wet road
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