QuizTraffic rulesBosnia and Herzegovina

This interesting quiz helps you test your knowledge in a clear and visual way. With easy multiple-choice questions, you can quickly build confidence and learn new facts while keeping it simple, interactive, and fun.


Why should unnecessary engine idling be avoided?

351. Why should unnecessary engine idling be avoided?

It immediately damages the brakes.
✓ It uses fuel without moving the vehicle.
It always causes the engine to overheat.
It prevents the battery from charging.

An idling combustion engine uses fuel while the vehicle is stationary. Avoid unnecessary idling where it is safe and appropriate to switch the engine off, taking account of the vehicle manufacturer's instructions and local rules.

Stationary vehicle with its engine idling
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should you use the brake pedal during emergency braking in a vehicle with ABS?

352. How should you use the brake pedal during emergency braking in a vehicle with ABS?

Pump it rapidly.
Use the parking brake instead.
Release it if the pedal vibrates.
✓ Press it firmly and keep it pressed.

During emergency braking with ABS, press the brake pedal firmly and keep it pressed. Pulsation or vibration through the pedal can be normal while ABS is operating, so do not pump or release the brake.

Firm brake-pedal pressure during emergency braking with ABS
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
It is safer to drive faster than the speed limit when overtaking.

353. It is safer to drive faster than the speed limit when overtaking.

✓ False.
True.

You must still drive safely and obey traffic laws. Speeding increases risk and is not automatically justified by overtaking.

Vehicle overtaking another road user
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How should you use the clutch and accelerator when moving off?

354. How should you use the clutch and accelerator when moving off?

Press the brake and accelerator together.
Keep the clutch fully pressed while accelerating.
✓ Release the clutch smoothly while applying the accelerator progressively.
Release the clutch suddenly without using the accelerator.

When moving off, release the clutch pedal smoothly through the biting point while applying the accelerator progressively. This helps the vehicle move away smoothly without stalling or excessive engine speed.

Coordinating the clutch and accelerator when moving off
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do with the clutch when bringing a manual vehicle to a stop?

355. What should you do with the clutch when bringing a manual vehicle to a stop?

Pump it repeatedly while braking.
Keep it released until after the vehicle stops.
Press it before using the brake pedal.
✓ Press it before the engine begins to stall.

When stopping a manual vehicle, brake normally and press the clutch pedal before the engine speed becomes too low and the engine stalls. Avoid pressing the clutch unnecessarily early, as this reduces engine braking.

Clutch-pedal operation when stopping a manual vehicle
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Which foot normally operates the brake and accelerator in a manual vehicle?

356. Which foot normally operates the brake and accelerator in a manual vehicle?

Either foot.
The left foot for the brake and right foot for the accelerator.
✓ The right foot.
The left foot.

In a manual vehicle, the right foot normally operates both the brake and accelerator pedals, while the left foot operates the clutch.

Pedal arrangement and foot controls in a manual vehicle
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What should you do when approaching a hill crest?

357. What should you do when approaching a hill crest?

✓ Slow down and be prepared for hidden hazards.
Maintain speed if no traffic is visible.
Move toward the centre of the road for a better view.
Overtake before reaching the crest.

A hill crest can hide vehicles, cyclists, pedestrians, or obstacles. Reduce speed and stay in your lane.

Vehicle approaching the crest of a hill
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

358. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Headlight flash.
Parking assistance.
✓ Horn.
Hazard warning lights.

This symbol indicates the horn control. The horn is used to warn other road users of your presence when necessary.

Vehicle horn control and symbol
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How can the parking brake help when moving off uphill?

359. How can the parking brake help when moving off uphill?

✓ It can prevent the vehicle from rolling backwards.
It releases the clutch.
It selects a lower gear automatically.
It increases engine power.

When moving off uphill, the parking brake can hold the vehicle stationary while you prepare to move. Release it smoothly once the clutch reaches the biting point and sufficient power is applied.

Parking-brake control during an uphill start
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

360. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Front windscreen demister.
Rear window demister.
Fresh-air ventilation.
✓ Air recirculation.

This symbol activates air recirculation, which reduces the amount of outside air entering the vehicle and recirculates air already inside the cabin. It can be useful when driving through polluted air or when cooling the interior quickly.

Cabin air-recirculation control and symbol
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Can you assume that you are safe to drive the morning after drinking?

361. Can you assume that you are safe to drive the morning after drinking?

Yes, if you feel completely sober.
Yes, sleep removes all alcohol from your body.
✓ No, alcohol may still remain in your body.
Yes, if you only need to drive a short distance.

The body needs time to process alcohol. Sleeping, eating, showering, or drinking coffee does not instantly remove it.

Fitness to drive the morning after drinking
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you use your indicator before turning?

362. Why should you use your indicator before turning?

To make other road users stop for you.
To show that the turn is safe to make.
✓ To show other road users what you plan to do.
To give yourself priority over other traffic.

Indicators help other drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians understand your intentions in time.

Vehicle indicator signalling an intended turn
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How should a motorcyclist brake in an emergency?

363. How should a motorcyclist brake in an emergency?

✓ Apply both brakes firmly and progressively.
Release both brakes before stopping.
Steer sharply while braking hard.
Use only the rear brake.

During emergency braking, use both brakes firmly and progressively while keeping the motorcycle as upright and stable as practical. Avoid sudden steering. If ABS is fitted, maintain firm braking pressure and allow the system to work.

Motorcyclist making an emergency stop
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which pedal is used to increase the vehicle's speed?

364. Which pedal is used to increase the vehicle's speed?

The brake pedal.
The clutch pedal.
The footrest.
✓ The accelerator pedal.

The accelerator pedal controls the amount of power delivered by the engine and is used to increase or maintain the vehicle's speed. It is the right-hand pedal.

Accelerator pedal in the driver's footwell
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When should you select R (Reverse) in an automatic vehicle?

365. When should you select R (Reverse) in an automatic vehicle?

Before pressing the brake pedal.
Whenever you want to reduce speed.
✓ After the vehicle has come to a complete stop.
While the vehicle is still moving forward slowly.

Select R (Reverse) only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop. Selecting Reverse while the vehicle is still moving forward can damage the transmission.

Selecting Reverse in a stationary automatic vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you make sure drivers have seen you before crossing?

366. Why should you make sure drivers have seen you before crossing?

Once a driver sees you, no further checks are needed.
A driver who sees you can always stop in time.
Making eye contact gives you priority.
✓ To reduce the risk of stepping into their path.

Before crossing, make sure approaching drivers have noticed you and that it is safe to proceed. Do not assume that a driver will stop simply because you have seen each other.

Pedestrian checking whether an approaching driver has seen them
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What shape are most warning signs in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

367. What shape are most warning signs in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Rectangle.
Diamond.
✓ Triangle.
Circle.

Most warning signs in Bosnia and Herzegovina are triangular.

Road warning signs and their shapes
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

368. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

✓ Headlight level adjustment.
Front fog lights.
Instrument-panel brightness.
Automatic headlights.

This control adjusts the vertical aim of the headlights. It can be used to lower the beam when the vehicle is heavily loaded, helping to avoid dazzling other road users.

Control for adjusting the headlight beam height
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How can alcohol affect your driving ability?

369. How can alcohol affect your driving ability?

✓ It can reduce judgement, coordination, and reaction speed.
It improves your vision in poor light.
It improves your ability to judge distance.
It makes your reactions faster.

Alcohol affects several abilities needed for safe driving, including concentration, decision-making, coordination, and hazard perception.

Alcohol impairment and driving ability
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why can headphones or very loud music be dangerous while driving?

370. Why can headphones or very loud music be dangerous while driving?

They can make road signs harder to read.
They can make the mirrors more difficult to adjust.
✓ They can make important warning sounds harder to hear.
They can cause the speed limiter to switch off.

Headphones or very loud music can reduce your awareness of horns, sirens, warning sounds, and surrounding traffic. Keep the volume at a level that allows you to remain aware of what is happening around the vehicle.

Driver wearing headphones at the wheel
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do first after a collision?

371. What should you do first after a collision?

Discuss who caused the collision before calling for help.
Call your insurance company before checking for danger.
Continue driving if the vehicles can still move.
✓ Stop, check for danger and injuries, and call for help if needed.

Stop the vehicle, warn other traffic where appropriate, assess immediate danger and injuries, and contact the emergency services when needed. Exchange any details required by local law.

Vehicles stopped after a road collision
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should a designated driver do?

372. What should a designated driver do?

Stop drinking shortly before driving.
✓ Remain alcohol-free for the entire journey.
Do not carry passengers who have been drinking.
Drink only a small amount with food.

A designated driver should remain sober so they can drive safely and respond properly to traffic conditions.

Alcohol-free designated driver for a journey
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when approaching a temporary lane closure?

373. What should you do when approaching a temporary lane closure?

Ignore the temporary signs if your lane is still open.
✓ Follow the temporary signs and merge safely when required.
Reverse back the way you came.
Merge without checking if traffic is moving slowly.

Observe the temporary signs, adjust your speed, and merge safely according to the traffic situation and local rules.

Temporary traffic-lane closure ahead
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
You do not need to look for cyclists when opening your car door.

374. You do not need to look for cyclists when opening your car door.

True.
✓ False.

You should always check for cyclists, motorcyclists, and other road users before opening a door.

Cyclist near the door of a parked car
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why can temporary road surfaces increase stopping distance?

375. Why can temporary road surfaces increase stopping distance?

Roadworks switch off anti-lock braking.
Construction dust increases tyre pressure.
✓ Loose gravel, mud, or uneven material may reduce tyre grip.
Temporary surfaces make the brakes colder.

Temporary surfaces may provide less grip than normal asphalt. Reduce speed and allow more distance for braking.

Loose or uneven road surface through roadworks
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How does higher speed affect a vehicle's stopping distance?

376. How does higher speed affect a vehicle's stopping distance?

✓ It increases the distance needed to stop.
It decreases the distance needed to stop.
It affects reaction distance but not braking distance.
It affects braking distance only on wet roads.

As speed increases, the vehicle travels farther while the driver reacts and requires more distance to brake. This means the total stopping distance increases significantly as speed rises.

Vehicle speed and the distance needed to stop
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

377. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Low washer fluid.
Charging-system warning.
Engine-temperature warning.
✓ Low fuel level.

This symbol indicates that the fuel level is low. Refuel soon to reduce the risk of running out of fuel.

Low-fuel warning symbol on the dashboard
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What should you do if you feel tired while driving?

378. What should you do if you feel tired while driving?

Turn up the radio to stay alert.
Drink coffee and continue without stopping.
Drive faster to reach your destination sooner.
✓ Stop in a safe place and take a break.

Driving while tired reduces concentration and reaction time. Stop somewhere safe and rest before continuing.

Tired driver taking a break from a journey
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

379. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Anti-lock braking system warning.
Electronic stability control.
Low tyre pressure.
Brake-pad wear warning.

This symbol indicates a possible fault with the anti-lock braking system (ABS). Normal braking may still be available, but ABS may not operate during heavy braking, so the system should be checked.

Anti-lock braking system warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you keep a safe distance from cyclists?

380. Why should you keep a safe distance from cyclists?

Cyclists cannot signal before changing direction.
✓ They may need space to avoid obstacles.
Cyclists always have priority over other traffic.
Cyclists must move aside whenever a vehicle approaches.

Cyclists may need to move around potholes, parked cars, or drains. Giving them enough space helps prevent dangerous situations.

Lateral clearance between a vehicle and a cyclist
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the windscreen becomes damaged while driving?

381. What should you do if the windscreen becomes damaged while driving?

✓ Reduce speed and stop safely if your view is affected.
Continue driving if you can still see part of the road.
Rely on the mirrors instead of the windscreen.
Remove loose glass while the vehicle is moving.

Severe damage can obstruct your view and weaken the glass. Do not continue if you cannot see the road clearly.

Damaged windscreen affecting the driver's view
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should cyclists brake on a wet road?

382. How should cyclists brake on a wet road?

Use only one brake to avoid skidding.
Brake normally because wet roads do not affect grip.
✓ Brake earlier and more gradually than usual.
Brake later and more firmly than usual.

Wet surfaces reduce grip and increase stopping distance. Smooth, early braking helps prevent skidding.

Cyclist braking on a wet road
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you take extra care if oil or diesel is spilled on the road?

383. Why should you take extra care if oil or diesel is spilled on the road?

It can increase tyre pressure.
✓ It can make the road extremely slippery.
It can damage road markings immediately.
It can make the road surface much softer.

Oil, diesel and other fluids can create a very slippery road surface, particularly for motorcycles and bicycles. Reduce speed, avoid sudden braking or steering and keep the vehicle as stable as possible when crossing a contaminated area.

Oil or diesel spilled on a road surface
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What word is commonly shown on STOP signs in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

384. What word is commonly shown on STOP signs in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

ALTO.
✓ STOP.
PARE.
DUR.

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, STOP signs commonly display the word STOP.

Different wording used on stop signs
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

385. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Mirror adjustment.
✓ Seat adjustment.
Seat heating.
Steering-wheel adjustment.

This control adjusts the position of the seat. Depending on the vehicle, it may move the seat forwards or backwards, raise or lower it, or change the backrest angle.

Control for adjusting the driver's seat
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Why should you leave extra following distance when towing?

386. Why should you leave extra following distance when towing?

To make the trailer easier to steer.
To reduce tyre wear on the towing vehicle.
✓ Your vehicle combination may take longer to stop.
To prevent the trailer from blocking your view.

Towing adds weight and can increase stopping distance. Extra space gives you more time to react and brake smoothly.

Vehicle towing a trailer behind other traffic
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you check your mirrors before braking?

387. Why should you check your mirrors before braking?

To check whether the road surface is slippery.
To decide which gear to use while slowing down.
To check whether your brake lights are working.
✓ To know what is happening behind you.

Checking your mirrors helps you understand what is happening behind you and anticipate how following traffic may react. In an emergency, do not delay necessary braking.

Driver checking following traffic before braking
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid keeping the clutch pedal pressed while driving?

388. Why should you avoid keeping the clutch pedal pressed while driving?

It locks the steering.
✓ It reduces engine braking and vehicle control.
It increases tyre pressure.
It applies the parking brake.

Keeping the clutch pedal pressed while the vehicle is moving disconnects the engine from the transmission. This reduces engine braking and can reduce your control of the vehicle.

Clutch held down while a vehicle is moving
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You should follow the vehicle in front as closely as possible in traffic.

389. You should follow the vehicle in front as closely as possible in traffic.

✓ False.
True.

You should keep a safe following distance so you have enough time to react if traffic slows or stops suddenly.

Vehicle following closely behind another vehicle
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How should a motorcyclist react to grooves or ruts in the road?

390. How should a motorcyclist react to grooves or ruts in the road?

Grip the handlebars as tightly as possible.
✓ Reduce speed and keep a relaxed, steady grip.
Brake hard while riding through them.
Accelerate sharply to cross them quickly.

Longitudinal grooves or ruts can affect a motorcycle's steering and may make the wheels follow the uneven surface. Reduce speed where necessary, keep a relaxed but steady grip and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering corrections.

Motorcyclist approaching grooves in the road surface
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should you check the engine oil level?

391. How should you check the engine oil level?

✓ Follow the manufacturer's instructions with the vehicle on level ground.
Use the coolant reservoir to measure the oil level.
Add oil every time you refuel the vehicle.
Check it while the engine is running at high speed.

Use the dipstick or electronic oil-level system as described in the owner's manual. The engine is usually switched off, and the vehicle should be standing on level ground.

Checking the engine oil level
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What should you do before attempting to jump-start a vehicle?

392. What should you do before attempting to jump-start a vehicle?

Connect the leads without checking their polarity.
Use any battery that physically fits the vehicle.
✓ Check the owner's manual and make sure the connections are compatible.
Start both vehicles before connecting the leads.

Incorrect jump-starting can damage electrical systems, cause sparks, or make a battery explode. Connect the leads in the correct order before starting the vehicles, and follow the manufacturer's procedure exactly.

Preparing to jump-start a vehicle battery
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if another vehicle is tailgating you?

393. What should you do if another vehicle is tailgating you?

Tap the brakes to make them increase their distance.
✓ Stay calm and increase your safety margin ahead.
Move toward the centre to discourage them from passing.
Speed up to create more space behind you.

If someone follows too closely, avoid sudden actions. Keeping more space in front gives you more time to brake gently if needed. If it is safe, allow the tailgating vehicle to pass.

Following vehicle visible close behind
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What should you do if someone is injured in a road collision?

394. What should you do if someone is injured in a road collision?

Help them stand up and check whether they can walk.
✓ Call for help and avoid moving them unless there is immediate danger.
Remove a motorcyclist's helmet to check for injuries.
Move them to a more comfortable position immediately.

Moving an injured person can worsen spinal or other injuries. Keep them calm, protect them from further danger, and provide first aid only within your level of training.

Assistance for an injured person after a road collision
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Is a first-aid kit required in cars in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

395. Is a first-aid kit required in cars in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

No.
✓ Yes.

Cars in Bosnia and Herzegovina are required to carry a first-aid kit.

First-aid kit carried in a vehicle
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What should you do before overtaking while towing a trailer?

396. What should you do before overtaking while towing a trailer?

✓ Allow extra time and distance for the manoeuvre.
Follow closely before moving out to overtake.
Begin overtaking as soon as the road looks clear.
Assume the trailer will follow the same path as the vehicle.

A towing vehicle accelerates more slowly, and the trailer makes the whole vehicle combination longer. Remember to allow a much larger safe gap before overtaking and enough space to return safely to your lane.

Vehicle preparing to overtake while towing a trailer
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why can swerving suddenly to avoid a small animal be dangerous?

397. Why can swerving suddenly to avoid a small animal be dangerous?

Small animals usually move away before you reach them.
✓ You may lose control or collide with another road user.
Small animals have fast reaction times.
Swerving increases the vehicle's stopping distance.

A sudden swerve can take you into another lane, off the road, or into nearby traffic.

Small animal in the road ahead of a vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do with the steering wheel after completing a turn?

398. What should you do with the steering wheel after completing a turn?

✓ Guide it smoothly back towards the straight-ahead position.
Turn it quickly in the opposite direction.
Release it completely and let it spin freely.
Hold it in the turned position.

After completing a turn, guide the steering wheel smoothly back towards the straight-ahead position while maintaining control. Do not allow the wheel to spin freely through your hands.

Guiding the steering wheel back after a turn
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Why should you slow down before a sharp bend?

399. Why should you slow down before a sharp bend?

To reduce fuel consumption.
✓ To keep control of the vehicle.
To make the bend easier to see from a distance.
To make the steering feel lighter.

Sharp bends reduce your view and can make the vehicle harder to control, so you should slow down before entering the bend.

Vehicle approaching a sharp bend
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

400. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Diesel particulate filter warning.
Engine-management warning.
Engine-temperature warning.
Oil-pressure warning.

This symbol indicates a problem with the diesel particulate filter (DPF), often because soot has accumulated in the filter. The vehicle may require regeneration or professional inspection, depending on the vehicle and warning status.

Diesel particulate filter warning symbol on the dashboard
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