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QuizTraffic rulesBelgium

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Belgium.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.

Traffic signs
Traffic rules
Belgium
True/false 17 Belgium 84 Car controls 109 Dashboard lights 40 Priority rules 9 Pedestrians 19 Cyclists 20 Driving licence 65 Show all 715
What should you check after fitting a wheel?

101. What should you check after fitting a wheel?

✓ That the wheel nuts are tightened correctly.
That the wheel nuts are covered by the trim.
That the wheel can move slightly on the hub.
That the tyre is touching the wheel arch.

After fitting a wheel, make sure the wheel nuts are tightened correctly using the manufacturer's specified procedure and torque. Incorrectly tightened wheel nuts can loosen or damage the wheel. Recheck them later if the vehicle or wheel manufacturer recommends it.

Checking wheel nuts after fitting a wheel
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is normally required to ride a speed pedelec in Belgium?

102. What is normally required to ride a speed pedelec in Belgium?

A category C driving licence.
Only a standard bicycle certificate.
✓ A minimum age of 16 and a driving licence valid for category AM or B.
A minimum age of 14 with no driving licence.

A speed-pedelec rider must normally be at least 16 years old and hold a driving licence valid for category AM or B.

Speed pedelec and driving licence requirements
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should a motorcyclist react to grooves or ruts in the road?

103. How should a motorcyclist react to grooves or ruts in the road?

Accelerate sharply to cross them quickly.
Grip the handlebars as tightly as possible.
✓ Reduce speed and keep a relaxed, steady grip.
Make quick steering corrections as the bike moves.

Longitudinal grooves or ruts can affect a motorcycle's steering and may make the wheels follow the uneven surface. Reduce speed where necessary, keep a relaxed but steady grip and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering corrections.

Motorcyclist approaching grooves in the road surface
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do with the ignition key once the engine starts?

104. What should you do with the ignition key once the engine starts?

✓ Release it so it returns from START to ON.
Keep holding it in the START position.
Turn it immediately to ACC.
Remove it from the ignition.

Once the engine starts, release the ignition key so it returns from START to the ON position. Holding the key in START unnecessarily can keep the starter motor engaged.

Releasing the ignition key after the engine starts
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should pedestrians avoid sudden movements near traffic?

105. Why should pedestrians avoid sudden movements near traffic?

Drivers always expect pedestrians to walk straight.
✓ Drivers may not have enough time to react.
Pedestrians are only allowed to walk slowly.
You lose priority if you change direction suddenly.

Sudden movements can surprise drivers and reduce the time they have to slow down or stop safely.

Pedestrian movements close to road traffic
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

106. Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

It can reduce the pressure in the tyres.
✓ It can become caught in moving parts or distract the rider.
It can prevent the engine from cooling properly.
It can make the motorcycle use more fuel.

Loose clothing, straps or scarves can flap in the wind or become caught in moving parts such as the chain or wheel. Motorcycle clothing should fit securely and should not have loose items that could interfere with safe riding.

Motorcyclist wearing loose clothing
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How should you position your vehicle beside a fuel pump?

107. How should you position your vehicle beside a fuel pump?

Wherever there is space, regardless of the fuel-filler position.
At an angle so the rear of the vehicle is closest to the pump.
✓ With the fuel-filler side close enough for the hose to reach safely.
With the fuel hose stretched tightly across the vehicle.

Position the vehicle so the fuel filler is close to the pump and the hose can reach without being stretched tightly across or around the vehicle. Stop within the designated refuelling area and leave enough space to use the pump safely.

Vehicle positioned beside a fuel pump
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if you approach slow-moving farm machinery?

108. What should you do if you approach slow-moving farm machinery?

Overtake as soon as the road becomes slightly wider.
Use your horn so the driver moves aside.
✓ Keep a safe distance and overtake only when safe.
Overtake even if the vehicle is signalling to turn.

Farm machinery may be wide, slow, or turn unexpectedly. Keep distance and only overtake when you have a clear view and enough space.

Vehicle approaching slow-moving farm machinery
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Rain can reduce tyre grip and increase stopping distance.

109. Rain can reduce tyre grip and increase stopping distance.

✓ True.
False.

Wet roads reduce traction, so your vehicle may need more distance to stop safely.

Vehicle travelling on a wet road
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Which selector position is used to drive the vehicle backwards?

110. Which selector position is used to drive the vehicle backwards?

✓ R (Reverse).
P (Park).
N (Neutral).
D (Drive).

Select R (Reverse) when you need to drive the vehicle backwards. The vehicle should be stationary before selecting Reverse.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before joining a motorway?

111. What should you do before joining a motorway?

Signal and expect motorway traffic to make space for you.
✓ Check your mirrors and blind spot, signal, and look for a safe gap.
Move onto the motorway as soon as the lane markings allow.
Check your mirrors only and assume the blind spot is clear.

Observe motorway traffic early, signal clearly, and merge only when there is a safe gap.

Driver checking motorway traffic before merging
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid remaining beside a large vehicle on a motorway?

112. Why should you avoid remaining beside a large vehicle on a motorway?

Large vehicles cannot change lanes at motorway speeds.
Their tyres may reduce the motorway speed limit.
Driving beside them improves your view of the road ahead.
✓ You may remain in its blind spot and have less room to escape.

Large vehicles have significant blind spots. Avoid travelling alongside them longer than necessary.

Vehicle alongside a large vehicle on a motorway
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when approaching a tunnel?

113. What should you do when approaching a tunnel?

Stop and wait until the tunnel is clear.
Increase speed to spend less time inside.
Drive closer to the vehicle ahead for guidance.
✓ Use the correct lights and keep a safe distance.

When entering a tunnel, use the correct lights, keep enough distance, and stay alert for slower traffic.

Vehicle approaching a road tunnel
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should a bicycle helmet fit?

114. How should a bicycle helmet fit?

✓ Level, secure, and comfortably fitted.
Tight enough to feel uncomfortable.
High on the head with the straps loose.
Loose enough to move slightly on your head.

A helmet should sit level on the head and remain securely in place so it can provide effective protection.

Bicycle helmet positioned securely on the rider's head
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is an international driving permit mainly used for?

115. What is an international driving permit mainly used for?

To add new driving licence categories.
✓ To drive in countries where your national licence alone is not recognised.
As a replacement for your national driving licence.
To remove medical restrictions.

An international driving permit is a standardised document used alongside your national driving licence when driving in countries where the national licence alone is not recognised. It does not replace your national driving licence.

International driving permit for travel abroad
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How should the interior rear-view mirror be adjusted?

116. How should the interior rear-view mirror be adjusted?

To show mainly the rear seats.
To point towards the left door mirror.
✓ To give a clear view through the rear window.
To show the driver's face.

Adjust the interior rear-view mirror before driving so that you have a clear view through the rear window without needing to move your head significantly.

Adjusting the interior rear-view mirror
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Where should you go after safely leaving a disabled vehicle in a tunnel?

117. Where should you go after safely leaving a disabled vehicle in a tunnel?

Walk along the traffic lane toward the tunnel entrance.
Stay close to the vehicle until traffic starts moving.
Wait directly behind the vehicle where drivers can see you.
✓ To a protected emergency area or exit away from traffic.

Move away from live traffic and use a marked emergency exit, refuge area, or protected walkway where available.

Leaving a disabled vehicle for a tunnel emergency area
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you keep a dog on a leash near traffic?

118. Why should you keep a dog on a leash near traffic?

✓ To prevent it from suddenly running into the road.
To make approaching vehicles drive more slowly.
To give the dog priority when crossing the road.
To make it easier for drivers to hear the dog.

Dogs can react unpredictably to vehicles, people, noises, or other animals. Keeping a dog under close control on a leash near traffic reduces the risk of it suddenly entering the road and endangering itself or other road users.

Pedestrian keeping a dog on a leash near traffic
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you check before connecting an electric vehicle to a charger?

119. What should you check before connecting an electric vehicle to a charger?

That the vehicle doors remain unlocked.
That the vehicle's headlights are switched on.
That the charger provides its maximum power.
✓ That the connector and charging equipment are suitable for the vehicle.

Charging connectors and charging capabilities can vary between vehicles and charging stations. Use compatible charging equipment that is suitable for the vehicle and follow the vehicle and charger manufacturer's instructions.

Matching an electric vehicle's connector to suitable charging equipment
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you hold the steering wheel firmly during strong gusts?

120. Why should you hold the steering wheel firmly during strong gusts?

To keep the suspension level.
To improve tyre grip.
✓ To maintain control if the vehicle is pushed.
To make the power steering work better.

A firm but relaxed grip helps you respond safely to sudden changes caused by wind.

Driver holding the steering wheel during strong gusts
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is aquaplaning?

121. What is aquaplaning?

✓ When tyres ride on a layer of water and lose contact with the road.
When steering becomes heavier on a dry road.
When low tyre pressure causes a tyre to burst.
When water enters the engine and causes it to stop.

Aquaplaning occurs when water builds up between the tyres and the road, causing a loss of grip and control. The risk increases at higher speeds.

Water separating a tyre from the road surface
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Who normally has priority at roundabouts in Belgium?

122. Who normally has priority at roundabouts in Belgium?

Traffic entering the roundabout.
✓ Traffic already on the roundabout.

In Belgium, traffic entering a roundabout normally gives way to traffic already circulating.

Vehicles approaching and circulating on a roundabout
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

123. What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

Pour cold water over the engine immediately.
✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and keep clear until it has cooled.
Open the coolant cap to release the pressure.
Keep the engine running so the cooling system keeps working.

Steam can indicate an overheated and pressurised cooling system. Do not remove the coolant cap while the system is hot.

Steam rising from underneath a vehicle's bonnet
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before driving with a load?

124. What should you do before driving with a load?

Check the load only after you have started driving.
Leave light items loose for short journeys.
Place heavy items on top of lighter items.
✓ Make sure it is properly secured and cannot move or fall.

An unsecured load can shift, affect vehicle control, or fall into the road. Check that everything is safely restrained before moving.

Checking a vehicle's load before setting off
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

125. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

✓ Electric window control.
Mirror adjustment.
Child safety lock.
Window lock.

This control operates the vehicle's electric windows. Pressing or pulling the switch lowers or raises the corresponding window.

Switch for operating an electric window
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

126. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Low tyre pressure.
Parking brake applied.
Electronic stability control.
✓ Anti-lock braking system warning.

This symbol indicates a possible fault with the anti-lock braking system (ABS). Normal braking may still be available, but ABS may not operate during heavy braking, so the system should be checked.

Anti-lock braking system warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How can you check which fuel is suitable for your vehicle?

127. How can you check which fuel is suitable for your vehicle?

✓ Check the fuel-filler label, fuel cap, or vehicle information.
Choose whichever fuel is cheapest at the station.
Ask another driver with a similar-looking vehicle.
Choose the fuel that has the same colour nozzle as last time.

Before refuelling, check which fuel type the vehicle requires. The correct fuel is often shown inside the fuel-filler flap, on or near the fuel cap, or in the vehicle information or owner's manual. Do not rely only on nozzle colours, as these can vary between filling stations and countries.

Checking the fuel label before refuelling
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How may drivers normally use a phone while driving in Belgium?

128. How may drivers normally use a phone while driving in Belgium?

Only for texting.
Handheld.
Either handheld or hands-free.
✓ Hands-free.

When phone use while driving is permitted in Belgium, drivers must generally use a hands-free system rather than holding the phone.

Hands-free phone use inside a vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

129. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Diesel particulate filter warning.
Oil-pressure warning.
Engine-temperature warning.
✓ Engine-management warning.

This symbol indicates a fault detected by the engine-management or emissions-control system. If it remains illuminated while driving, the vehicle should be checked according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Engine-management warning symbol on the dashboard
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Which signs may indicate that you are becoming too tired to drive safely?

130. Which signs may indicate that you are becoming too tired to drive safely?

Feeling comfortable and relaxed.
✓ Yawning, heavy eyelids, and difficulty concentrating.
Feeling hungry and slightly thirsty.
Listening to quieter music.

Warning signs of driver fatigue can include repeated yawning, heavy eyelids, difficulty concentrating, wandering thoughts, and trouble maintaining a steady road position. These signs mean you should stop and rest before continuing.

Driver showing signs of fatigue
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Why should the windscreen washer reservoir contain suitable washer fluid?

131. Why should the windscreen washer reservoir contain suitable washer fluid?

✓ It helps remove dirt, salt, insects, and spray from the windscreen.
Any household cleaning product can be used instead.
The reservoir needs fluid only when the windscreen is visibly dirty.
Plain water always cleans the windscreen just as well.

A clear windscreen is essential for safe observation. Suitable washer fluid helps clean the glass and may provide protection against freezing in cold conditions.

Windscreen washer-fluid reservoir in a vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you expect when lanes become narrower in roadworks?

132. What should you expect when lanes become narrower in roadworks?

Large vehicles must stop before entering the narrow section.
Temporary lane markings no longer need to be followed.
All vehicles must drive in the centre of the lane.
✓ Less space between your vehicle, barriers, and other traffic.

Narrow lanes leave less room for error. Keep a steady position, avoid drifting toward barriers or nearby vehicles, and reduce speed if necessary.

Narrow traffic lanes through roadworks
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if an object falls into the driver's footwell while driving?

133. What should you do if an object falls into the driver's footwell while driving?

Use your foot to push it towards the passenger side.
Reach down and remove it while continuing to drive.
✓ Keep control and stop safely before retrieving it.
Keep driving unless the object touches a pedal.

Do not reach down for an object while driving, as this takes your attention away from the road and can affect vehicle control. If something falls into the driver's footwell, keep control of the vehicle and stop somewhere safe before removing it.

Dropped object close to the driver's pedals
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the minimum licence category for a Belgian class B moped?

134. What is the minimum licence category for a Belgian class B moped?

✓ Licence AM.
Licence A1.
No driving licence is required.
Licence B.

A Belgian class B moped has a maximum design speed above 25 km/h and not exceeding 45 km/h. A driving licence AM is normally required from the age of 16. Drivers born before 15 February 1961 are exempt from the AM licence requirement.

Belgian class B moped and category AM driving licence
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What should you do if you smell fuel or see fuel leaking from your vehicle?

135. What should you do if you smell fuel or see fuel leaking from your vehicle?

Restart the engine to check whether the leak continues.
Wash the leaking fuel away with water.
✓ Stop, switch off the engine, avoid flames or sparks, and call for assistance.
Ignore a small leak if the fuel level remains stable.

Leaking fuel creates a serious fire risk. Keep people away, do not restart the engine, and arrange professional assistance.

Fuel leaking from a vehicle
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What should you do if you are approaching an animal-drawn vehicle?

136. What should you do if you are approaching an animal-drawn vehicle?

✓ Slow down and pass carefully with plenty of space.
Sound your horn so the driver notices you.
Flash your headlights to encourage it to move aside.
Drive close behind until there is room to pass.

Animals can be startled by noise or sudden movement. Reduce speed, keep distance, and pass only when it is safe.

Vehicle approaching an animal-drawn vehicle
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
You do not need to look for cyclists when opening your car door.

137. You do not need to look for cyclists when opening your car door.

✓ False.
True.

You should always check for cyclists, motorcyclists, and other road users before opening a door.

Cyclist near the door of a parked car
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

138. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Parking assistance.
Automatic brake hold.
✓ Electronic parking brake.
Cruise control.

This control operates the electronic parking brake. Pulling or pressing the switch applies or releases the parking brake, depending on the vehicle.

Electronic parking-brake switch and symbol
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the purpose of the anti-dazzle control on the rear-view mirror?

139. What is the purpose of the anti-dazzle control on the rear-view mirror?

To heat the rear window.
✓ To reduce glare from headlights behind.
To activate the reversing camera.
To enlarge the view behind.

The anti-dazzle setting reduces glare from the headlights of vehicles behind, helping the driver maintain a clear view without being dazzled.

Anti-dazzle control on an interior rear-view mirror
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you leave extra space behind a vehicle carrying animals?

140. Why should you leave extra space behind a vehicle carrying animals?

Because they cannot use brake lights.
Because they cannot use their horn.
Because they must always travel in the centre of the road.
✓ Because it may move slowly or stop unexpectedly.

Vehicles transporting animals may accelerate slowly, take bends carefully, or brake gently to protect their load.

Vehicle following an animal transporter
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which vehicle type is mainly associated with driving licence AM?

141. Which vehicle type is mainly associated with driving licence AM?

Bus.
Motorcycle.
✓ Moped.
Truck.

Driving licence AM is mainly associated with mopeds. Category AM covers mopeds with a design speed above 25 km/h and up to 45 km/h.

Driving licence card for category AM
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Why should you be prepared for changing conditions on mountain roads?

142. Why should you be prepared for changing conditions on mountain roads?

Road signs become less important at higher elevations.
Vehicles automatically lose engine power in the mountains.
✓ Weather, visibility, and road conditions can change quickly.
Mountain roads always have the same weather.

Fog, rain, snow, ice, falling rocks, and strong winds can develop rapidly in mountainous areas.

Changing visibility and weather on a mountain road
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

143. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Emergency braking.
Rear fog lights.
Brake warning.
✓ Hazard warning lights.

This symbol indicates the hazard warning lights. When activated, all direction indicators flash simultaneously to warn other road users of a hazard or unusual situation.

Hazard warning light symbol on the dashboard
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What should you do before refuelling a petrol or diesel vehicle?

144. What should you do before refuelling a petrol or diesel vehicle?

Keep the engine idling if the vehicle is outside.
✓ Switch off the engine before starting to refuel.
Leave the engine running to protect the battery.
Switch on the hazard lights while refuelling.

Switch off the engine before refuelling. Fuel vapours are flammable, so avoid ignition sources and follow the safety instructions at the filling station. If fuel is spilled, do not start the vehicle until the situation has been made safe.

Vehicle at a pump before refuelling
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
When should you select P (Park) in an automatic vehicle?

145. When should you select P (Park) in an automatic vehicle?

✓ After the vehicle has come to a complete stop.
While the vehicle is still moving slowly.
Whenever you want to reduce speed.
Before braking to a stop.

Select P (Park) only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop. Selecting Park while the vehicle is moving can damage the transmission.

Selecting Park after an automatic vehicle stops
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

146. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Parking assistance.
Electronic stability control.
Automatic start-stop system.
✓ Adaptive cruise control.

This symbol relates to adaptive cruise control (ACC). The system can maintain a selected speed and automatically adjust the vehicle's speed to help maintain a set distance from traffic ahead.

Adaptive cruise-control symbol on the dashboard
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Why should a child use a suitable child restraint?

147. Why should a child use a suitable child restraint?

To prevent the vehicle from braking suddenly.
✓ To reduce the risk of serious injury in a collision.
To make the seat belt more comfortable.
To make it easier for the child to sleep.

A suitable child restraint is designed to protect a child according to their size and development. It helps position and restrain the child correctly, reducing the risk of serious injury in a collision or sudden stop.

Child secured in a suitable car seat
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What can selecting a lower gear provide in a manual vehicle?

148. What can selecting a lower gear provide in a manual vehicle?

A shorter steering ratio.
Higher tyre pressure.
Automatic parking-brake operation.
✓ Greater engine braking.

Selecting a suitable lower gear can increase engine braking, helping the vehicle slow or control its speed without relying entirely on the brakes.

Manual gear selection for engine braking
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Can drivers use a handheld phone while driving in Belgium?

149. Can drivers use a handheld phone while driving in Belgium?

✓ No.
Yes.

Drivers in Belgium are generally not allowed to use a handheld phone while driving.

Driver using a handheld phone
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does pulling the lighting stalk towards you normally do?

150. What does pulling the lighting stalk towards you normally do?

Activate the hazard warning lights.
Switch on the front fog lights.
Activate the direction indicators.
✓ Flash the main-beam headlights.

Pulling the lighting stalk towards you normally flashes the main-beam headlights. This briefly illuminates the main beam while the stalk is held or operated.

Lighting stalk used to flash the main-beam headlights
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