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This informative book is designed for students who want to pass the quiz with confidence. Packed with clear explanations and visual examples, it keeps you engaged while helping you learn faster and succeed.


Priority signs

A priority sign is a traffic sign that indicates the order in which vehicles shall pass intersection points. Vehicles often come into conflict with other vehicles and pedestrians because their intended courses of travel intersect, and thus interfere with each other's routes. The general principle that establishes who has the right to go first is called 'right of way' or 'priority'. It establishes who has the right to use the conflicting part of the road and who has to wait until the other does so. The vehicle that does not need to wait is said to 'have the right of way' or to 'have priority.'


Give way to all drivers.


Give way ahead.


Warning for a roundabout.


Warning for a crossroad with side road on the right.


Warning for a crossroad with a sharp side road on the right.


Warning for a crossroad side roads on the left and right.


Stop and give way to all drivers.


Stop and give way ahead.

Warning signs

A warning sign is a traffic sign that alerts drivers to a potential danger or change in road conditions ahead, giving them enough time to slow down and react safely. These signs warn about hazards such as sharp bends, pedestrian crossings, slippery surfaces, merging traffic, animals on the road, or upcoming intersections. Their purpose is not to forbid or command anything, but simply to prepare drivers for situations that require extra attention.


Warning for cattle on the road.


Warning for a movable bridge.


Warning for a bad road surface.


Warning for children.


Give way to all drivers.


Give way ahead.


Warning for a roundabout.


Warning for a crossroad with side road on the right.


Warning for a crossroad with a sharp side road on the right.


Warning for a crossroad side roads on the left and right.


Stop and give way to all drivers.


Stop and give way ahead.


Warning for a curve to the right.


Warning for a double curve, first right then left.


Warning for a sharp curve to the right.


Warning for curves.


Warning for cyclists.


Warning for falling rocks.


Warning for loose chippings on the road surface.


Warning for a narrowing.


Warning for pedestrians.


Warning for a divided road.


Warning for the end of a divided road.


Warning for a road narrowing.


Warning for a road narrowing on the right.


Warning for an obstacle, pass either side.


Warning for an unpaved road surface.


Warning for a slippery road surface.


Warning for a steep descent.


Warning for tractors.


Warning for a traffic light.


Warning for a railroad crossing without barriers.


Warning for a railroad crossing with 1 railway.


Warning for a road with two-way traffic.

Prohibitory signs

A prohibitory sign is a traffic sign that tells drivers what is not allowed on that specific road or in that situation. These signs impose restrictions such as no entry, no overtaking, no parking, speed limits, or bans on certain types of vehicles. Their purpose is to clearly indicate actions that are forbidden to ensure safety, maintain traffic flow, and protect vulnerable road users.


Access prohibited.


Cyclists prohibited.


Motorcycles prohibited.


Motorcycles and cars prohibited.


Pedestrians prohibited.


Trucks prohibited.


Overtaking prohibited.


Begin of a speed limit.


Turning left prohibited.


Turning right prohibited.


Turning around prohibited (U-turn).


Driving straight ahead prohibited.


Vehicles higher than indicated prohibited.


Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.


Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.


Parking prohibited.

Mandatory signs

A mandatory sign is a traffic sign that tells drivers what they must do. Instead of prohibiting actions, these signs impose obligations such as following a specific direction, using a particular lane, or keeping a minimum speed. Their purpose is to guide traffic safely and efficiently by ensuring that all road users follow the same required behavior in places where it is necessary for order and safety.


Turning right mandatory.


Passing right mandatory.


Mandatory right.


Road with two-way traffic.

Information signs

An information sign is a traffic sign that provides useful guidance or clarification to road users without imposing rules or warnings. These signs inform drivers about things like parking zones, directions, facilities, road layouts, or the start and end of built-up areas. Their purpose is to help drivers navigate confidently by giving clear, practical information that improves orientation, comfort, and overall traffic flow.


Parking allowed.

Warning for cattle on the road

This traffic sign indicates a warning for cattle. It alerts drivers to the possible presence of cows, bulls, or other domestic livestock on or near the road. It helps prevent accidents, especially in rural or agricultural areas. Cattle may cross or walk along the road, either freely or under the supervision of a herder. Drivers should: slow down, be ready to stop suddenly, avoid honking or sudden movements. Typical Locations: farmlands, pastures near roads, unfenced grazing areas, mountain roads.

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Warning for a movable bridge

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a movable bridge. It alerts that a movable (opening) bridge is ahead — such as a drawbridge or swing bridge — which may open for boat traffic. Drivers should be prepared to stop when the bridge is open and to expect possible traffic delays. It often accompanies barriers, lights, or warning bells at the actual site. Common near: rivers, canals, or ports.

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Warning for a bad road surface

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a bad road surface. It alerts drivers to poor or uneven road conditions ahead. Drivers should slow down and be cautious of potholes, loose gravel, or irregular pavement. Common in: rural roads, construction zones, or temporarily damaged surfaces.

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Warning for children

This traffic sign indicates a warning for children. It alerts drivers that children may be present or crossing the road. Drivers should reduce speed and watch for children playing, walking, or going to/from school. Be especially alert for children suddenly crossing the road. Typical Locations: school zones, playgrounds, residential areas, bus stops or near pedestrian crossings.

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Give way to all drivers

This traffic sign indicates you have to give way. It alerts drivers to yield the right of way to other road users. Drivers must slow down and yield to traffic on the intersecting road. Stop if necessary and proceed only when the way is clear. Common at: minor roads joining major roads, roundabouts and merging lanes.

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Give way ahead

This traffic sign indicates you have to give way ahead. It alerts drivers a Give Way (Yield) sign is coming up soon. It's used as a pre-warning to avoid sudden braking and used before intersections where visibility is low.

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Warning for a roundabout

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a roundabout. It alerts that a roundabout (traffic circle) is ahead. Drivers should slow down and prepare to yield to traffic already in the roundabout.

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Warning for a crossroad with side road on the right

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a crossroad with a side road from the right. It alerts that a side road joins your road from the right at the upcoming intersection. Drivers should reduce speed and check for traffic coming from the side road.

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Warning for a crossroad with a sharp side road on the right

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a crossroad with a sharp side road from the right. It alerts that a side road joins your road from the right at a sharp or acute angle, forming a non-standard intersection. Drivers should reduce speed and be ready for unexpected entries or exits.

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Warning for a crossroad side roads on the left and right

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a crossroads with side roads from the left and right. It alerts that you are approaching an intersection where side roads join from both the left and the right — forming a T-shaped or plus-shaped junction.

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Stop and give way to all drivers

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a crossroad where you have to stop and give way. It alerts that you are approaching a controlled intersection where you must stop and yield the right of way to other road users. Drivers must come to a complete stop and give way to all traffic on the priority road.

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Stop and give way ahead

This traffic sign indicates a warning that you have to stop and give way ahead. It alerts drivers that a STOP sign is coming up, and they will soon need to stop and yield at an intersection.

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Warning for a curve to the right

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a curve to the right. It alerts drivers to an upcoming gentle or moderate curve to the right in the road. Drivers should reduce speed and be prepared to steer smoothly to the right. Stay alert, especially in poor visibility or slippery conditions.

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Warning for a double curve, first right then left

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a double curve ahead, first to the right and then to the left. It alerts drivers of two successive curves, starting with a right-hand bend followed by a left-hand bend. Drivers should reduce speed and be prepared for two changes in direction. Maintain steady control through the curves.

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Warning for cyclists

This traffic sign indicates a warning for cyclists. It alerts drivers to the presence of cyclists on or near the road. Drivers should slow down and expect cyclists crossing or riding along the road. Share the road and maintain a safe passing distance. Common Locations: school zones, cycling routes, near parks, sports facilities, or bike paths.

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Warning for falling rocks

This traffic sign indicates a warning for falling rocks. It alerts drivers to the risk of rocks falling onto the roadway from adjacent slopes or cliffs. Drivers should reduce speed and stay alert. Be ready for rocks on the road, especially after rain or freezing weather. Avoid stopping near cliffs or slopes. Common Locations: mountain roads, cliffside routes, coastal or hilly terrain.

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Warning for loose chippings on the road surface

This traffic sign indicates a warning for loose chippings. It alerts drivers to road surfaces covered with loose gravel or stones, which can affect traction and pose a risk of flying debris. Drivers should reduce speed to avoid skidding and keep a safe distance from other vehicles. Be cautious of stone chips that may damage paint or windshields. Common Locations: freshly resurfaced roads, rural or under-maintenance road sections.

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Warning for a narrowing

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a narrowing. It alerts drivers that the road will become narrower ahead, which may require reduced speed and greater caution. Drivers should reduce speed and be ready for reduced lane width. Common Locations: construction zones, bridges, tunnels or rural roads with sudden narrowing sections.

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Warning for pedestrians

This traffic sign indicates a warning for pedestrians. It alerts drivers to the presence or crossing of pedestrians ahead. Drivers should slow down and be ready to stop. Common Locations: pedestrian crossings, school zones, shopping areas, parks, or city centers.

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Warning for a road narrowing

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a road narrowing. It alerts drivers the road ahead becomes narrower, reducing the available lane width. Drivers should reduce speed and be cautious of limited space, especially in two-way traffic. Common Locations: construction zones, bridges, underpasses, rural roads or tight curves.

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Warning for a road narrowing on the right

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a road narrowing on the right. It alerts drivers the road will narrow from the right side ahead. Drivers should reduce speed and be cautious of oncoming or merging traffic. Be prepared for obstacles, reduced shoulder, or construction.

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Warning for a slippery road surface

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a slippery road surface. It alerts drivers that the road ahead may be slippery, increasing the risk of skidding—especially in wet, icy, or greasy conditions. Drivers should reduce speed and avoid sudden braking or steering. Be cautious on wet, icy, or newly treated surfaces. Common Locations: bridges, tunnels, or sharp bends.

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Warning for a steep descent

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a steep descent. It alerts drivers to a steep downhill slope ahead, which may require extra braking and lower gears to maintain control. Drivers should reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before the descent to use engine braking. Be especially cautious with heavy or towed vehicles, which may require more braking distance. Common Locations: mountain roads, hilly areas, bridges or elevated routes.

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Warning for tractors

This traffic sign indicates a warning for tractors. It alerts drivers to the possible presence of tractors or slow-moving agricultural vehicles on or crossing the road. Drivers should reduce speed and expect slow-moving vehicles. be cautious when overtaking, especially on narrow or winding roads. Common Locations: Rural areas, farmland roads, crossings between fields or farms.

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Warning for a traffic light

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a traffic light. It alerts drivers to the presence of a traffic signal ahead, especially in areas where the light might be unexpected or hard to see. Drivers should be prepared to stop at a signal-controlled intersection. Common Locations: hidden or unexpected intersections, after bends or hills, temporary traffic signals in roadwork zones.

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Warning for a railroad crossing without barriers

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a railroad crossing without barriers. It alerts drivers to an upcoming level crossing where railway tracks cross the road and no barriers or gates are present to stop traffic. Drivers should slow down and look both ways for trains.

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Warning for a railroad crossing with 1 railway

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a railroad crossing with 1 railway. It alerts drivers to a level crossing where a single set of train tracks crosses the road. Drivers should approach with caution and be prepared to stop, even if no barriers or lights are present.

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Warning for a road with two-way traffic

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a road with two-way traffic. It alerts drivers they are entering or approaching a two-way traffic section, often after having driven on a one-way or divided road. Drivers should be aware of oncoming traffic and avoid overtaking unless it is clearly safe.

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Access prohibited

This traffic sign indicates access is prohibited. The "Access Prohibited" sign indicates that all vehicles (and sometimes all road users) are not allowed to enter a road or area.

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Cyclists prohibited

This traffic sign indicates cyclists are prohibited. It means that bicycles (cyclists) are not allowed to enter or use the road beyond this point. Other vehicles (cars, pedestrians, etc.) may be allowed, unless separately restricted.

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Motorcycles prohibited

This traffic sign indicates motorcycles are prohibited. It means that motorcycles are not allowed beyond the sign. Other vehicles (cars, mopeds, bicycles, etc.) may still be allowed, unless otherwise restricted.

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Motorcycles and cars prohibited

This traffic sign indicates motorcycles and cars are prohibited. It means that motorcycles and passenger cars are not allowed beyond this point. Other road users (like mopeds, bicycles, pedestrians, or tractors) may still be allowed unless otherwise restricted.

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Pedestrians prohibited

This traffic sign indicates pedestrians are prohibited. It means that pedestrians are not allowed beyond this point. Other users (vehicles, bicycles, etc.) may still be allowed unless restricted by other signs.

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Trucks prohibited

This traffic sign indicates trucks are prohibited. It means that trucks (heavy goods vehicles) are not allowed beyond this point. typically those with a maximum authorized mass over 3.5 tonnes (unless otherwise specified). Other vehicles like cars, motorcycles, mopeds, and light vans may still be allowed unless restricted by other signs.

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Overtaking prohibited

This traffic sign indicates overtaking prohibited. It means that overtaking of motor vehicles on more than two wheels is prohibited. You may still overtake: bicycles, mopeds, ...

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Begin of a speed limit

This traffic sign indicates the begin of a speed limit. It means the start of a maximum speed limit that road users must obey from that point onward, driving faster than indicated is prohibited. It applies until: a new speed limit sign appears or the “end of speed limit” sign.

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Turning left prohibited

This traffic sign indicates turning left is prohibited. It means that left turns are not allowed at the intersection or junction where the sign is posted. Going straight or turning right may still be allowed (unless restricted by other signs).

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Turning right prohibited

This traffic sign indicates turning right is prohibited. It means that right turns are not allowed at the upcoming junction or intersection. Drivers may still be allowed to go straight or turn left (unless otherwise restricted).

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Turning around prohibited (U-turn)

This traffic sign indicates turning around is prohibited. It means that U-turns are not allowed at or beyond the location of the sign. You may still be allowed to turn left or right, or go straight (unless other restrictions apply).

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Driving straight ahead prohibited

This traffic sign indicates driving straight ahead is prohibited. It means that going straight ahead is not allowed at the upcoming intersection or road segment. You may still be allowed to turn left or right, unless other signs restrict those movements.

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