ObrasAustria

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31. Obras

Las obras viales son actividades de construcción, mantenimiento, reparación o inspección realizadas en la carretera o junto a ella. Pueden modificar temporalmente el trazado, la anchura de los carriles, los límites de velocidad, la prioridad, los sentidos permitidos y las instalaciones para peatones o ciclistas.

Los conductores deben respetar las señales temporales, semáforos, barreras, marcas viales e instrucciones del personal autorizado. Deben reducir la velocidad, aumentar la distancia de seguimiento y estar preparados para carriles estrechos, tráfico detenido, trabajadores, maquinaria y cambios repentinos de ruta.

Obras
What are roadworks?

Roadworks are construction, maintenance, repair or inspection activities carried out on or beside a road.

How can you recognise roadworks?

They may be indicated by a roadworks warning sign, cones, barriers, temporary markings, flashing lights, machinery or workers.

Does a roadworks sign impose a speed limit?

No, not by itself. A separate temporary or permanent speed-limit sign establishes the legal maximum speed.

Must you drive below the speed limit?

Yes, when necessary. Narrow lanes, workers, machinery, poor surfaces, congestion or limited visibility may require a substantially lower speed.

Are temporary traffic signs legally binding?

Yes. Correctly installed temporary signs must be obeyed for as long as they are in force.

Which road markings should you follow?

Follow the temporary markings that guide traffic through the works. Local law determines how they take priority over older permanent markings.

Must you obey temporary traffic lights?

Yes. Stop at the line or signal when required and do not proceed until the applicable light permits it.

Must you obey road workers directing traffic?

Obey instructions from workers or controllers who are legally authorised to regulate traffic. Their signals may temporarily replace the ordinary traffic arrangement.

What should you do when a lane closes?

Observe the signs and lane arrows, check mirrors and blind spots and merge safely into the continuing lane.

What is zipper merging?

Zipper merging means that vehicles in an ending or blocked lane merge alternately with vehicles in the continuing lane near the narrowing during congested traffic.

Should you merge early?

This depends on local law and traffic conditions. Where zipper merging applies during congestion, use both lanes and merge near the narrowing. In flowing traffic, change lanes when a safe gap is available.

Who has priority when your lane is obstructed?

Without another traffic control, the driver whose route is obstructed commonly has to yield before moving into the path of approaching or adjacent traffic.

Can temporary lights control alternating traffic?

Yes. Temporary signals may allow only one direction at a time through a narrow section.

May you enter when the exit is blocked?

No. Do not enter a narrow section, intersection or temporary crossing when congestion may leave you stopped inside it.

May you move cones or barriers?

No. Do not move, pass around or ignore traffic-control equipment unless an authorised person instructs you to do so.

May you overtake in roadworks?

Only when signs and markings permit it and sufficient width and visibility remain. Overtaking is often unsafe in narrow or shifted lanes.

May you stop or park in roadworks?

Only where temporary and permanent signs permit it. Do not obstruct workers, machinery, emergency access or temporary pedestrian and cycle routes.

What should you watch for near workers?

Expect workers to enter the road, machinery to move or reverse and vehicles to leave the worksite. Reduce speed and leave generous space.

What should cyclists do at roadworks?

Follow the signed temporary cycle route or lane. Check surrounding traffic carefully before leaving a closed or obstructed bike path.

What should pedestrians do?

Use the designated temporary walkway or crossing and follow barriers, signs, signals and instructions from authorised personnel.

Why should you increase your following distance?

Traffic may brake suddenly because of queues, lane changes, machinery, debris or changing signals. Additional distance provides more time to react.

What should you do if your vehicle breaks down in roadworks?

Move to the safest available location where possible, activate the hazard warning lights and contact assistance. Avoid standing in a live or narrow traffic lane.

Do ordinary traffic rules still apply?

Yes. Rules concerning safe speed, following distance, signalling, priority and vulnerable road users continue to apply unless a lawful temporary arrangement changes them.

1 Austria 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona 6 Límite de velocidad 7 Senda peatonal 8 Carril bici 9 Vía compartida 10 Túnel 11 Calle ciclista 12 Zona peatonal 13 Sentido único 14 Muelle 15 Pendiente 16 Carril bus 17 Parada de autobús 18 Calle sin salida 19 Señal de STOP 20 Ceda el paso 21 Glorieta 22 Vía con prioridad 23 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 24 Paso a nivel 25 Dirección obligatoria 26 Prohibición de giro 27 Zona escolar 28 Adelantamiento 29 Cruce de animales 30 Circulación en sentido contrario 31 Obras 32 Límite de altura 33 Límite de anchura 34 Límite de peso 35 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 36 Semáforos 37 Semáforos peatonales 38 Indicador de velocidad 39 Permiso de conducir 40 Marcador de ubicación 41 Espejo de tráfico 42 Teléfono de emergencia 43 Frontera internacional 44 Ruta ciclista 45 Estacionamiento 46 Prohibido estacionar 47 Prohibido parar 48 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 49 Marcha atrás 50 Intersección sin regulación 51 Estado de la calzada 52 Permiso provisional 53 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 54 Límite de población 55 Cruce de ciclistas 56 Claxon 57 Matrícula 58 Estación de carga 59 Peligros 60 Ciclista 61 Autobús 62 Policía 63 Ambulancia 64 Señales de la policía 65 Norma europea de emisiones 66 Bache 67 Propiedad privada 68 Camino 69 Partículas 70 Contaminación del aire 71 Hora punta 72 Código de circulación 73 Canaleta de la calle 74 Bicicleta de carga 75 Vehículo forestal 76 Vehículo de construcción 77 Camión articulado 78 Trolebús 79 Speed pedelec 80 Vehículo de reparto 81 Motor al ralentí 82 Grúa 83 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 84 Prohibido el paso de vehículos 85 Bicicleta 86 Equipamiento de motocicleta 87 Tranvía 88 Vía férrea 89 Caravana 90 Remolque 91 Enganche de remolque 92 Camión de bomberos 93 Sirena 94 Convoy 95 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 96 Maquinaria agrícola 97 Bicicleta eléctrica 98 Vehículo eléctrico 99 Pedelec 100 Cuadriciclo ...