GlorietaAlemania

Aprende normas de tráfico con explicaciones claras y ejemplos visuales en nuestro libro ilustrado, diseñado para que estudiar sea sencillo y ameno.


25. Glorieta

Una glorieta es una intersección en la que el tráfico circula alrededor de una isla central en una dirección establecida. Las entradas y salidas pueden tener uno o varios carriles y estar controladas por señales, marcas o semáforos.

Las normas de prioridad en las glorietas varían entre países y según la señalización. Los conductores deben colocarse correctamente, ceder el paso cuando sea obligatorio, señalizar según las normas locales y comprobar la presencia de ciclistas y peatones antes de salir.

What is a roundabout?

A roundabout is a circular road arrangement where traffic travels in one direction around a central island before leaving through the chosen exit.

How can you recognise a roundabout?

A roundabout is normally identified by a circular-direction sign, a central island and entry roads controlled by signs, markings or local priority rules.

Which direction does traffic travel around a roundabout?

The direction depends on the country’s driving side. Traffic normally travels anticlockwise in right-hand-traffic countries and clockwise in left-hand-traffic countries.

Who has priority at a roundabout?

Priority differs between countries and roundabout designs. Entering traffic commonly gives way to traffic already circulating, but drivers must always follow the actual priority signs and signals.

Must you stop before entering a roundabout?

Not always. Stop when required by a stop sign, traffic light or approaching priority traffic. Otherwise, reduce speed and enter only when there is a safe gap.

Does a roundabout always have a give-way sign?

No. The sign arrangement depends on local law. Some circular intersections use ordinary priority rules or traffic lights instead.

How should you approach a roundabout?

Reduce speed, observe the signs and markings, choose the appropriate lane and check for pedestrians, cyclists and circulating traffic.

Which lane should you choose?

Follow the lane arrows and destination signs. As a general guide, use the lane appropriate for your exit, but exact lane-selection rules differ between countries and roundabout layouts.

May you use an inner lane?

Yes, where the road layout and local rules permit it. Before leaving, change lanes safely and give way to road users already travelling in the lane you wish to enter.

Do you need to signal when entering?

This depends on local law. Some countries require a signal for particular exits, while others require no signal when entering.

Do you need to signal when leaving?

Usually, yes. Signal in the direction of the exit early enough to inform other road users, but not so early that your intention becomes misleading.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. A direction indicator communicates your intention but does not permit you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you change lanes on a roundabout?

Only when the lane markings permit it and the manoeuvre can be completed safely. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal where required and give way to traffic already in the target lane.

What should you do if you miss your exit?

Continue around the roundabout and approach the exit again. Do not stop, reverse or cut suddenly across another lane.

May you drive over the central island?

Normally not. Some small roundabouts have a mountable central section intended only for vehicles that cannot otherwise negotiate the road safely.

Do cyclists have priority at a roundabout?

Priority depends on whether cyclists use the carriageway, a continuing bike path or a separate cycle crossing. Drivers and cyclists must follow the signs, markings and local priority rules.

What should drivers check before leaving?

Check mirrors and blind spots for cyclists, mopeds, motorcycles and vehicles beside you. Also check for pedestrians crossing the exit road.

Do pedestrians have priority at roundabout exits?

Pedestrian priority depends on crossings and local law. Drivers should approach exits slowly and be prepared to yield to pedestrians crossing or about to cross.

Does a roundabout have a special speed limit?

Not universally. The posted or general road limit applies, but drivers must travel slowly enough to negotiate the roundabout safely.

May you overtake on a roundabout?

Passing another vehicle may be permitted on a multilane roundabout, but drivers must remain within their lane and avoid unsafe lane changes. Local overtaking restrictions may apply.

May you stop or park on a roundabout?

Follow local signs and parking rules. Stopping or parking on the circulating roadway is commonly prohibited or unsafe because it obstructs traffic and reduces visibility.

Is every circular intersection a roundabout?

No. A circular junction may be governed by traffic lights, ordinary priority rules or another road design. Its legal status depends on its signs and local definition.

1 Alemania 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona 6 Límite de velocidad 7 Senda peatonal 8 Carril bici 9 Vía compartida 10 Advertencia de peatones 11 Túnel 12 Puente 13 Calle ciclista 14 Zona peatonal 15 Carretera de peaje 16 Aduana 17 Sentido único 18 Muelle 19 Pendiente 20 Carril bus 21 Parada de autobús 22 Calle sin salida 23 Señal de STOP 24 Ceda el paso 25 Glorieta 26 Vía con prioridad 27 Estrechamiento de calzada 28 Prioridad sobre el tráfico en sentido contrario 29 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 30 Paso de peatones 31 Paso a nivel 32 Dirección obligatoria 33 Zona escolar 34 Adelantamiento 35 Cruce de animales 36 Calzada deslizante 37 Desprendimiento de rocas 38 Aeronaves 39 Curva 40 Panel direccional 41 Circulación en sentido contrario 42 Obras 43 Viento lateral 44 Límite de altura 45 Límite de anchura 46 Límite de longitud 47 Límite de peso 48 Señal de control de velocidad 49 Barreras selectivas 50 Zona de bajas emisiones 51 Señal de dirección en intersección 52 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 53 Semáforos 54 Advertencia de semáforos 55 Semáforos peatonales 56 Marcas viales 57 Esquema de intersección 58 Zona avanzada para bicicletas 59 Indicador de velocidad 60 Permiso de conducir 61 Marcador de ubicación 62 Paneles de aproximación 63 Espejo de tráfico 64 Teléfono de emergencia 65 Frontera internacional 66 Paso inferior peatonal 67 Ruta ciclista 68 Fin de restricción 69 Estacionamiento 70 Prohibido estacionar 71 Prohibido parar 72 Estacionamiento en línea 73 Aparcamiento disuasorio 74 Kiss and Ride 75 Parquímetro 76 Disco de estacionamiento 77 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 78 Gestión del tráfico 79 Marcha atrás 80 Atasco 81 Desvío 82 Intersección sin regulación 83 Estado de la calzada 84 Salida 85 Equitación 86 Permiso provisional 87 Mercancías peligrosas 88 Salida de emergencia 89 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 90 Carga sobredimensionada 91 Autopista ciclista 92 Carsharing 93 Límite de población 94 Pórtico 95 Panel de distancias 96 Apartadero de emergencia 97 Senderismo 98 Estacionamiento sobre la acera 99 Iglesia de carretera 100 Atracción turística ...