GlorietaFrancia

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27. Glorieta

Una glorieta es una intersección en la que el tráfico circula alrededor de una isla central en una dirección establecida. Las entradas y salidas pueden tener uno o varios carriles y estar controladas por señales, marcas o semáforos.

Las normas de prioridad en las glorietas varían entre países y según la señalización. Los conductores deben colocarse correctamente, ceder el paso cuando sea obligatorio, señalizar según las normas locales y comprobar la presencia de ciclistas y peatones antes de salir.

What is a roundabout?

A roundabout is a circular road arrangement where traffic travels in one direction around a central island before leaving through the chosen exit.

How can you recognise a roundabout?

A roundabout is normally identified by a circular-direction sign, a central island and entry roads controlled by signs, markings or local priority rules.

Which direction does traffic travel around a roundabout?

The direction depends on the country’s driving side. Traffic normally travels anticlockwise in right-hand-traffic countries and clockwise in left-hand-traffic countries.

Who has priority at a roundabout?

Priority differs between countries and roundabout designs. Entering traffic commonly gives way to traffic already circulating, but drivers must always follow the actual priority signs and signals.

Must you stop before entering a roundabout?

Not always. Stop when required by a stop sign, traffic light or approaching priority traffic. Otherwise, reduce speed and enter only when there is a safe gap.

Does a roundabout always have a give-way sign?

No. The sign arrangement depends on local law. Some circular intersections use ordinary priority rules or traffic lights instead.

How should you approach a roundabout?

Reduce speed, observe the signs and markings, choose the appropriate lane and check for pedestrians, cyclists and circulating traffic.

Which lane should you choose?

Follow the lane arrows and destination signs. As a general guide, use the lane appropriate for your exit, but exact lane-selection rules differ between countries and roundabout layouts.

May you use an inner lane?

Yes, where the road layout and local rules permit it. Before leaving, change lanes safely and give way to road users already travelling in the lane you wish to enter.

Do you need to signal when entering?

This depends on local law. Some countries require a signal for particular exits, while others require no signal when entering.

Do you need to signal when leaving?

Usually, yes. Signal in the direction of the exit early enough to inform other road users, but not so early that your intention becomes misleading.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. A direction indicator communicates your intention but does not permit you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you change lanes on a roundabout?

Only when the lane markings permit it and the manoeuvre can be completed safely. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal where required and give way to traffic already in the target lane.

What should you do if you miss your exit?

Continue around the roundabout and approach the exit again. Do not stop, reverse or cut suddenly across another lane.

May you drive over the central island?

Normally not. Some small roundabouts have a mountable central section intended only for vehicles that cannot otherwise negotiate the road safely.

Do cyclists have priority at a roundabout?

Priority depends on whether cyclists use the carriageway, a continuing bike path or a separate cycle crossing. Drivers and cyclists must follow the signs, markings and local priority rules.

What should drivers check before leaving?

Check mirrors and blind spots for cyclists, mopeds, motorcycles and vehicles beside you. Also check for pedestrians crossing the exit road.

Do pedestrians have priority at roundabout exits?

Pedestrian priority depends on crossings and local law. Drivers should approach exits slowly and be prepared to yield to pedestrians crossing or about to cross.

Does a roundabout have a special speed limit?

Not universally. The posted or general road limit applies, but drivers must travel slowly enough to negotiate the roundabout safely.

May you overtake on a roundabout?

Passing another vehicle may be permitted on a multilane roundabout, but drivers must remain within their lane and avoid unsafe lane changes. Local overtaking restrictions may apply.

May you stop or park on a roundabout?

Follow local signs and parking rules. Stopping or parking on the circulating roadway is commonly prohibited or unsafe because it obstructs traffic and reduces visibility.

Is every circular intersection a roundabout?

No. A circular junction may be governed by traffic lights, ordinary priority rules or another road design. Its legal status depends on its signs and local definition.

1 Francia 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona 6 Límite de velocidad 7 Velocidad mínima 8 Velocidad recomendada 9 Senda peatonal 10 Carril bici 11 Advertencia de peatones 12 Túnel 13 Puente 14 Calle ciclista 15 Zona peatonal 16 Resalto 17 Carretera de peaje 18 Aduana 19 Sentido único 20 Muelle 21 Pendiente 22 Carril bus 23 Parada de autobús 24 Calle sin salida 25 Señal de STOP 26 Ceda el paso 27 Glorieta 28 Vía con prioridad 29 Estrechamiento de calzada 30 Prioridad sobre el tráfico en sentido contrario 31 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 32 Paso de peatones 33 Paso a nivel 34 Dirección obligatoria 35 Prohibición de giro 36 Zona escolar 37 Adelantamiento 38 Cruce de animales 39 Calzada deslizante 40 Desprendimiento de rocas 41 Aeronaves 42 Curva 43 Panel direccional 44 Circulación en sentido contrario 45 Obras 46 Viento lateral 47 Límite de altura 48 Límite de anchura 49 Límite de longitud 50 Límite de peso 51 Señal de control de velocidad 52 Barreras selectivas 53 Zona de bajas emisiones 54 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 55 Semáforos 56 Advertencia de semáforos 57 Semáforos peatonales 58 Marcas viales 59 Esquema de intersección 60 Zona avanzada para bicicletas 61 Indicador de velocidad 62 Permiso de conducir 63 Marcador de ubicación 64 Número de carretera 65 Paneles de aproximación 66 Aseos públicos 67 Área de descanso 68 Espejo de tráfico 69 Teléfono de emergencia 70 Frontera internacional 71 Ruta ciclista 72 Fin de restricción 73 Estacionamiento 74 Prohibido estacionar 75 Prohibido parar 76 Estacionamiento en línea 77 Estacionamiento alterno 78 Parquímetro 79 Disco de estacionamiento 80 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 81 Gestión del tráfico 82 Incorporación 83 Marcha atrás 84 Cambio de sentido 85 Viaje compartido 86 Atasco 87 Intersección sin regulación 88 Estado de la calzada 89 Circunvalación 90 Salida 91 Punto de información 92 Equitación 93 Permiso provisional 94 Mercancías peligrosas 95 Salida de emergencia 96 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 97 Servicio de radio 98 Carga sobredimensionada 99 Carril 100 Estación de inflado ...