QuaiItalie

Apprenez les règles de circulation avec des explications claires et des exemples visuels dans notre livre illustré, simple et agréable à étudier.


11. Quai

Un quai est une zone aménagée au bord d’une rivière, d’un canal, d’un port ou d’une autre étendue d’eau, généralement utilisée pour le chargement, le déchargement, l’amarrage des navires ou l’accès au bord de l’eau. Une route peut longer l’eau ou mener directement au bord du quai.

Dans la circulation routière, un avertissement de quai indique un risque qu’un véhicule quitte la route et tombe dans l’eau. Les conducteurs doivent réduire leur vitesse, observer attentivement la configuration de la route et maintenir une distance sûre par rapport au bord de l’eau.

Quai
What is a quay?

A quay is a constructed waterside platform or road area beside a river, canal, harbour or other navigable water. It may be used by ships, vehicles, workers, pedestrians and loading equipment.

What does a quay warning sign mean?

It warns that the road approaches or leads onto a quay, riverbank or waterside edge where a vehicle could enter the water.

Does the sign mean that the road ends at the water?

It may. The road may lead directly towards the water, turn sharply near it or continue alongside an insufficiently protected edge. Drivers must observe the actual road layout.

How should you approach a quay?

Reduce speed early, remain in full control and watch for the road edge, barriers, bends, workers, pedestrians and moving equipment. Avoid sudden steering or braking close to the water.

Is there a universal speed limit near a quay?

No. Drivers must follow the posted or general speed limit and reduce their speed further when the road is narrow, wet, poorly lit or close to an unprotected edge.

Does a quay warning sign impose a prohibition?

No. It normally warns of danger rather than prohibiting access. Additional signs, gates or local rules may restrict particular vehicles or activities.

Does the sign change priority?

No. Drivers must continue to follow traffic lights, priority signs and the normal priority rules.

May you stop or park on a quay?

This depends on local signs and regulations. Do not stop or park where the vehicle could create danger, obstruct traffic, interfere with loading operations or block emergency access.

Should you park close to the water’s edge?

Only in a clearly authorised and suitable place. Leave sufficient space from the edge, apply the parking brake securely and follow any wheel-positioning or local parking instructions.

May you overtake near a quay?

Overtaking may be legal, but it should be avoided when the road is narrow, visibility is limited or the manoeuvre would bring the vehicle close to the waterside edge.

Why can quay surfaces be slippery?

Water, algae, mud, ice, fuel, oil or material from loading operations may reduce grip. Painted markings, rails and metal surfaces may also become especially slippery when wet.

What other hazards may be present on a quay?

Drivers may encounter pedestrians, cyclists, dock workers, cranes, forklifts, railway tracks, mooring equipment, reversing trucks and unsecured edges.

Why should large vehicles take extra care?

Large vehicles need more space to turn and may have limited visibility close to the cab or trailer. Soft edges, narrow roads and nearby equipment can make manoeuvring more difficult.

May pedestrians walk on a quay?

Pedestrian access depends on local rules. Where pedestrians are permitted, drivers should expect them to move between vehicles, vessels, buildings and loading areas.

Should you reverse near a quay edge?

Reverse only when necessary and when the route is clearly visible. Use a guide where available and never rely solely on mirrors or cameras when the vehicle could approach the water.

What should you do in darkness or poor visibility?

Reduce speed, use the required lights and look carefully for reflectors, barriers, road edges and people. Water and dark surroundings can make the boundary of the road difficult to recognise.

What should you do if a barrier is open or missing?

Do not assume that the route is safe. Slow down, identify the road boundary and follow signs or instructions from authorised personnel.

What should you do if a vehicle enters the water?

Leave the vehicle as quickly and safely as possible, help passengers where possible and contact the emergency services. Do not re-enter the water or vehicle to recover belongings.

1 Italie 2 Autoroute 3 Zone résidentielle 4 Limitation de vitesse 5 Chemin piéton 6 Piste cyclable 7 Chemin partagé 8 Zone piétonne 9 Douane 10 Circulation à sens unique 11 Quai 12 Pente 13 Voie de bus 14 Arrêt de bus 15 Impasse 16 Panneau Stop 17 Cédez le passage 18 Rond-point 19 Rétrécissement de chaussée 20 Passage pour piétons 21 Passage à niveau 22 Direction obligatoire 23 Dépassement 24 Traversée d’animaux 25 Chutes de pierres 26 Virage 27 Chevron 28 Circulation à contresens 29 Travaux routiers 30 Limitation de hauteur 31 Limitation de poids 32 Feux de circulation 33 Feux pour piétons 34 Marquages routiers 35 Permis de conduire 36 Repère de localisation 37 Miroir routier 38 Téléphone d’urgence 39 Frontière internationale 40 Itinéraire cyclable 41 Fin de restriction 42 Stationnement interdit 43 Stationnement pour personnes handicapées 44 Gestion du trafic 45 Marche arrière 46 État de la chaussée 47 Attraction touristique 48 Klaxon 49 Plaque d’immatriculation 50 Station de recharge 51 Dangers 52 Cycliste 53 Moto 54 Camion 55 Autobus 56 Police 57 Ambulance 58 Norme européenne d’émissions 59 Nid-de-poule 60 Chemin 61 Particules 62 Pollution de l’air 63 Heure de pointe 64 Code de la route 65 Caniveau 66 Vélo cargo 67 Véhicule forestier 68 Véhicule de chantier 69 Ensemble semi-remorque 70 Trolleybus 71 Speed pedelec 72 Véhicule de livraison 73 Moteur au ralenti 74 Dépanneuse 75 Quatre roues motrices 76 Accès interdit à tous les véhicules 77 Vélo 78 Équipement de moto 79 Voie ferrée 80 Caravane 81 Remorque 82 Attelage 83 Camion de pompiers 84 Sirène 85 Convoi 86 Feux des véhicules d’urgence 87 Machines agricoles 88 Vélo électrique 89 Véhicule électrique 90 Pedelec 91 Quadricycle 92 Voiturette 93 Véhicule tout-terrain 94 Fourgonnette 95 Véhicule de loisirs 96 Scooter 97 Trikke 98 Engin de déplacement personnel 99 Skateboard 100 Segway ...