岸壁スウェーデン

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


9. 岸壁

岸壁は、港、運河、河川、その他の水辺に沿って設けられ、船舶の接岸や貨物・旅客の取扱いに使われる場所です。道路が岸壁沿いを通る場合、車両は水際のすぐ近くを走ることがあります。

運転者は保護柵のない水際、港湾作業、歩行者、貨物車両に注意し、速度制限や進入規制に従う必要があります。濡れた路面、強風、夜間の視界にも注意します。

岸壁
What is a quay?

A quay is a constructed waterside platform or road area beside a river, canal, harbour or other navigable water. It may be used by ships, vehicles, workers, pedestrians and loading equipment.

What does a quay warning sign mean?

It warns that the road approaches or leads onto a quay, riverbank or waterside edge where a vehicle could enter the water.

Does the sign mean that the road ends at the water?

It may. The road may lead directly towards the water, turn sharply near it or continue alongside an insufficiently protected edge. Drivers must observe the actual road layout.

How should you approach a quay?

Reduce speed early, remain in full control and watch for the road edge, barriers, bends, workers, pedestrians and moving equipment. Avoid sudden steering or braking close to the water.

Is there a universal speed limit near a quay?

No. Drivers must follow the posted or general speed limit and reduce their speed further when the road is narrow, wet, poorly lit or close to an unprotected edge.

Does a quay warning sign impose a prohibition?

No. It normally warns of danger rather than prohibiting access. Additional signs, gates or local rules may restrict particular vehicles or activities.

Does the sign change priority?

No. Drivers must continue to follow traffic lights, priority signs and the normal priority rules.

May you stop or park on a quay?

This depends on local signs and regulations. Do not stop or park where the vehicle could create danger, obstruct traffic, interfere with loading operations or block emergency access.

Should you park close to the water’s edge?

Only in a clearly authorised and suitable place. Leave sufficient space from the edge, apply the parking brake securely and follow any wheel-positioning or local parking instructions.

May you overtake near a quay?

Overtaking may be legal, but it should be avoided when the road is narrow, visibility is limited or the manoeuvre would bring the vehicle close to the waterside edge.

Why can quay surfaces be slippery?

Water, algae, mud, ice, fuel, oil or material from loading operations may reduce grip. Painted markings, rails and metal surfaces may also become especially slippery when wet.

What other hazards may be present on a quay?

Drivers may encounter pedestrians, cyclists, dock workers, cranes, forklifts, railway tracks, mooring equipment, reversing trucks and unsecured edges.

Why should large vehicles take extra care?

Large vehicles need more space to turn and may have limited visibility close to the cab or trailer. Soft edges, narrow roads and nearby equipment can make manoeuvring more difficult.

May pedestrians walk on a quay?

Pedestrian access depends on local rules. Where pedestrians are permitted, drivers should expect them to move between vehicles, vessels, buildings and loading areas.

Should you reverse near a quay edge?

Reverse only when necessary and when the route is clearly visible. Use a guide where available and never rely solely on mirrors or cameras when the vehicle could approach the water.

What should you do in darkness or poor visibility?

Reduce speed, use the required lights and look carefully for reflectors, barriers, road edges and people. Water and dark surroundings can make the boundary of the road difficult to recognise.

What should you do if a barrier is open or missing?

Do not assume that the route is safe. Slow down, identify the road boundary and follow signs or instructions from authorised personnel.

What should you do if a vehicle enters the water?

Leave the vehicle as quickly and safely as possible, help passengers where possible and contact the emergency services. Do not re-enter the water or vehicle to recover belongings.

1 スウェーデン 2 高速道路 3 住宅地域 4 市街地 5 速度制限 6 自転車道 7 歩行者・自転車共用道 8 有料道路 9 岸壁 10 勾配 11 バス停 12 一時停止標識 13 譲れ 14 ラウンドアバウト 15 横断歩道 16 踏切 17 動物横断 18 道路工事 19 高さ制限 20 選択式バリア 21 信号機 22 歩行者信号 23 道路反射鏡 24 自転車ルート 25 駐車 26 駐車禁止 27 停車禁止 28 後退 29 ナンバープレート 30 充電ステーション 31 一般危険 32 バス 33 警察 34 救急車 35 欧州排出ガス基準 36 ポットホール 37 通路 38 粒子状物質 39 大気汚染 40 ラッシュアワー 41 交通法規 42 2+1道路 43 2-1道路 44 道路側溝 45 カーゴバイク 46 林業車両 47 建設車両 48 セミトレーラートラック 49 トロリーバス 50 スピードペデレック 51 配送車両 52 アイドリング 53 レッカー車 54 四輪駆動 55 自転車 56 オートバイ装備 57 軌道 58 キャラバン 59 トレーラー 60 牽引ヒッチ 61 消防車 62 サイレン 63 車列 64 緊急車両の警光灯 65 農業機械 66 電動自転車 67 電気自動車 68 ペデレック 69 クアドリシクル 70 マイクロカー 71 全地形対応車 72 バン 73 キャンピング車 74 スクーター 75 Trikke 76 パーソナルモビリティ 77 スケートボード 78 セグウェイ 79 キックスクーター 80 ローラースケート 81 郵便配達員 82 ヒッチハイカー 83 幼児 84 子ども 85 障害 86 カートレイン 87 km/h 88 mph 89 速度計 90 車高 91 未舗装土道 92 運転 93 アイドリングストップシステム 94 マニュアルトランスミッション 95 オートマチックトランスミッション 96 スロットル 97 タコメーター 98 ハンドル 99 パワーステアリング 100 スキャニング ...