SchulbereichSchweiz

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


30. Schulbereich

Ein Schulbereich ist eine Straße oder Gruppe von Straßen in der Nähe einer Schule, wo viele Kinder zu Fuß gehen, Rad fahren, die Fahrbahn überqueren oder in Fahrzeuge ein- und aussteigen können. Er kann durch Warn- oder Zonenzeichen, Fahrbahnmarkierungen, Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahmen oder Blinklichter gekennzeichnet sein.

Besondere Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen, Parkverbote oder Zufahrtsregeln können dauerhaft oder nur zu den Bring- und Abholzeiten gelten. Fahrer sollten die Geschwindigkeit verringern, besonders auf Kinder achten und bremsbereit sein.

What is a school area?

A school area is a road or group of roads near a school where drivers should expect large numbers of children, pedestrians, cyclists and stopping vehicles.

How can you recognise a school area?

It may be identified by school warning signs, speed-zone signs, flashing lights, road markings, coloured surfacing or traffic-calming measures. The signs differ between countries.

Does every road beside a school have special legal rules?

No. Special school-area rules normally apply only where signs, signals or local legislation establish them.

What is the speed limit in a school area?

There is no universal school-area speed limit. The applicable limit depends on the country, region, signs and whether a variable restriction is active.

Is the school-area speed limit always active?

Some limits apply permanently, while others apply only during displayed times or when flashing or variable signs are active. Drivers must observe the actual sign arrangement.

Must you drive below the displayed limit?

Yes, when necessary. The displayed speed is a maximum. Children, congestion, poor visibility or vehicles stopping near the school may require a much lower speed.

Why are children especially vulnerable in traffic?

Children may have difficulty judging speed and distance, may be hidden by parked vehicles and may enter the road unexpectedly.

How should you approach a school area?

Reduce speed early, increase your observation and be prepared for children crossing, cyclists changing direction, vehicle doors opening and cars stopping suddenly.

Do children automatically have priority everywhere?

No. Priority depends on crossings, traffic lights, authorised crossing supervisors and local rules. Drivers must nevertheless take exceptional care to avoid endangering children.

Must you obey a school crossing supervisor?

Yes. Drivers and other road users must follow lawful instructions given by an authorised person controlling traffic for children.

May children cross away from a pedestrian crossing?

This depends on local pedestrian rules. Drivers should remain prepared for children to cross unexpectedly, even where they are required to use a nearby crossing.

Does a school sign create pedestrian priority?

Not by itself. A school warning sign alerts drivers to children but does not normally create the legal effect of a pedestrian crossing.

Does a school area change intersection priority?

No. Traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary intersection rules remain applicable unless another traffic arrangement provides otherwise.

May you overtake in a school area?

Overtaking may be restricted by signs or local law. Even where it is permitted, drivers should not overtake when children, crossings, limited visibility or stopped vehicles make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop to drop off a child?

Only where stopping is permitted and can be completed safely. Do not stop on a crossing, pavement, bike path, bus stop or another prohibited or dangerous location.

May you park near a school entrance?

Follow the parking signs and markings. Do not block entrances, pavements, bike paths, crossings, visibility or access for buses and emergency vehicles.

Why is double parking dangerous near a school?

It blocks traffic and visibility and may force children to walk between moving vehicles or enter the road from behind an obstruction.

What should you watch for near school buses?

Expect children to enter or leave the vehicle and possibly cross the road. Reduce speed and follow any special warning lights, signs or local school-bus rules.

May cyclists ride through a school area?

Normally, yes. They must follow the applicable road, bike-path, speed and priority rules. Drivers should expect inexperienced young cyclists.

Is a school area the same as a school street?

No. A school area normally remains open to traffic under special caution or speed rules. A school street temporarily restricts or excludes motor traffic during specified periods.

Is a school area the same as a Zone 30?

Not universally. A school area may form part of a Zone 30, use another speed limit or have a variable restriction that applies only at particular times.

When do the school-area rules end?

They normally end at an end sign, at the end of the stated time period or when the variable signal is no longer active. The surrounding road rules then apply.

1 Schweiz 2 Autobahn 3 Schnellstraße 4 Wohngebiet 5 Zone 6 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 7 Mindestgeschwindigkeit 8 Gehweg 9 Radweg 10 Gemeinsamer Geh- und Radweg 11 Tunnel 12 Fußgängerzone 13 Zoll 14 Einbahnverkehr 15 Steigung oder Gefälle 16 Busspur 17 Bushaltestelle 18 Sackgasse 19 Stoppschild 20 Vorfahrt gewähren 21 Kreisverkehr 22 Vorfahrtstraße 23 Fahrbahnverengung 24 Vorrang vor dem Gegenverkehr 25 Gegenverkehr Vorrang gewähren 26 Fußgängerüberweg 27 Bahnübergang 28 Vorgeschriebene Fahrtrichtung 29 Abbiegeverbot 30 Schulbereich 31 Überholen 32 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 33 Rutschige Fahrbahn 34 Steinschlag 35 Flugzeuge 36 Kurve 37 Richtungstafel 38 Falschfahrt 39 Straßenarbeiten 40 Seitenwind 41 Höhenbegrenzung 42 Breitenbegrenzung 43 Längenbegrenzung 44 Gewichtsbeschränkung 45 Wegweiser an einer Kreuzung 46 Vorfahrt an der nächsten Kreuzung 47 Ampeln 48 Warnung vor Ampeln 49 Fußgängerampeln 50 Fahrbahnmarkierungen 51 Kreuzungsverlauf 52 Führerschein 53 Kilometrierungsmarkierung 54 Straßennummer 55 Entfernungstafeln 56 Verkehrsspiegel 57 Notruftelefon 58 Staatsgrenze 59 Fußgängerunterführung 60 Radroute 61 Aufhebung einer Beschränkung 62 Parken 63 Parkverbot 64 Halteverbot 65 Parkscheibe 66 Rückwärtsfahren 67 Wenden 68 Stau 69 Umleitung 70 Ungeregelte Kreuzung 71 Fahrbahnschäden 72 Ausfahrt 73 Informationsstelle 74 Reiten 75 Notausgang 76 Notfall-Auslaufspur 77 Verkehrsfunk 78 Überbreite oder übergroße Ladung 79 Ortsgrenze 80 Krankenhaus 81 Parkhaus 82 Ausweichstelle 83 Fußgängerbrücke 84 Achslastbegrenzung 85 Kennzeichen 86 Ladestation 87 Allgemeine Gefahr 88 Wetter 89 Abbiegen bei Rot 90 Fußgänger 91 Radfahrer 92 Moped 93 Motorrad 94 Pkw 95 Lkw 96 Bus 97 Polizei 98 Krankenwagen 99 Zu dichtes Auffahren 100 Europäische Abgasnorm ...