QuizTraffic rulesBosnia and Herzegovina

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


Why is a microsleep especially dangerous while driving?

151. Why is a microsleep especially dangerous while driving?

✓ You can lose awareness of the road for several seconds.
It only affects your ability to hear.
It usually makes you drive more slowly.
It normally happens only when the vehicle is stopped.

A microsleep is a brief, involuntary episode of sleep that can last for a few seconds. During that time, you may lose awareness of the road and travel a considerable distance without reacting to hazards.

Driver losing alertness at the wheel
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What should you do after fitting a temporary spare wheel?

152. What should you do after fitting a temporary spare wheel?

Increase its pressure to match the other tyres.
Drive normally if the vehicle feels stable.
✓ Follow its speed and distance restrictions and replace it as soon as possible.
Ignore its speed restriction on short journeys.

Temporary spare wheels may have limited speed, distance, and handling capabilities. Arrange a proper repair or replacement promptly.

Temporary spare wheel fitted to a vehicle
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What should you do when a road worker directs traffic?

153. What should you do when a road worker directs traffic?

Wait for a police officer to confirm the signal.
Follow the vehicle ahead instead of the worker's signal.
Obey only if traffic has completely stopped.
✓ Follow the worker's signals and instructions.

Authorised road workers may control traffic through a work zone. Watch carefully and follow their directions.

Road worker directing traffic
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What should you remember when using driver-assistance systems?

154. What should you remember when using driver-assistance systems?

You may stop watching the road when they are active.
You only need to intervene when a warning appears.
The systems can always detect every hazard.
✓ You remain responsible and must stay alert.

Driver-assistance systems can help with tasks such as maintaining speed, monitoring lanes, or warning about hazards, but they do not replace the driver. Stay attentive, monitor the road and traffic, and be ready to take control whenever necessary.

Driver monitoring the road while using driver assistance
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you wear suitable footwear when driving?

155. Why should you wear suitable footwear when driving?

So the vehicle uses less fuel.
So the brakes respond more quickly.
✓ So you can operate the pedals accurately and safely.
So the pedals require less force to operate.

Suitable footwear helps you operate the accelerator, brake, and clutch accurately. Loose, bulky, or slippery footwear can interfere with pedal control or become caught around the pedals.

Driver's footwear and contact with the pedals
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does the single-wipe position of the windscreen-wiper control do?

156. What does the single-wipe position of the windscreen-wiper control do?

Runs the wipers continuously.
✓ Operates the windscreen wipers once.
Sprays washer fluid onto the windscreen.
Activates the rear wiper.

The single-wipe position operates the windscreen wipers for one sweep and then stops. It is useful when only a small amount of water or spray needs to be cleared from the windscreen.

Single-wipe setting on the windscreen-wiper control
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you hold the steering wheel firmly during strong gusts?

157. Why should you hold the steering wheel firmly during strong gusts?

To improve tyre grip.
To keep the suspension level.
✓ To maintain control if the vehicle is pushed.
To reduce braking distance.

A firm but relaxed grip helps you respond safely to sudden changes caused by wind.

Driver holding the steering wheel during strong gusts
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Where should you normally wait after a breakdown on a high-speed road?

158. Where should you normally wait after a breakdown on a high-speed road?

✓ Behind a safety barrier and well away from the vehicle and traffic.
Between the vehicle and the safety barrier.
In front of the vehicle while facing approaching traffic.
On the verge beside the broken-down vehicle.

A stationary vehicle can be struck by passing traffic. Waiting behind a barrier provides better protection.

People waiting behind a safety barrier after a breakdown
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Which control activates all direction indicators at the same time?

159. Which control activates all direction indicators at the same time?

The rear-window demister.
The parking-brake control.
✓ The hazard warning light switch.
The headlight switch.

The hazard warning light switch activates all direction indicators at the same time to warn other road users of a hazard or emergency.

Hazard warning light switch and triangle symbol
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

160. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Engine overheating.
✓ Low engine coolant level.
Low washer fluid.
Low engine oil.

This symbol indicates that the engine coolant level is low. Check the coolant level when the engine is cool and refill it with the correct coolant if necessary.

Low coolant-level warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if a motorcycle helmet visor is badly scratched?

161. What should you do if a motorcycle helmet visor is badly scratched?

Keep using it if the weather is dry.
Cover the scratches with clear tape.
✓ Replace it before riding.
Use it only during daylight.

A badly scratched or damaged visor can reduce or distort your view, especially in bright sunlight or at night. Replace a visor that no longer provides a clear, safe view and follow the helmet manufacturer's instructions.

Scratched visor on a motorcycle helmet
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which vehicles are especially vulnerable to strong crosswinds?

162. Which vehicles are especially vulnerable to strong crosswinds?

✓ High-sided vehicles such as trucks, buses, and vans.
Electric vehicles.
Low, heavily loaded vehicles.
Vehicles without winter tyres.

High-sided vehicles can be pushed sideways because of their large side area. Cyclists and motorcyclists can also be strongly affected by sudden gusts.

High-sided vehicle exposed to crosswinds
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you be prepared for changing conditions on mountain roads?

163. Why should you be prepared for changing conditions on mountain roads?

Road conditions usually improve as altitude increases.
Mountain roads always have the same weather.
✓ Weather, visibility, and road conditions can change quickly.
Vehicles automatically lose engine power in the mountains.

Fog, rain, snow, ice, falling rocks, and strong winds can develop rapidly in mountainous areas.

Changing visibility and weather on a mountain road
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

164. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Electric window control.
Central door locking.
✓ Exterior mirror folding.
Exterior mirror adjustment.

This control folds or unfolds the vehicle's exterior mirrors. It is useful when parking in narrow spaces or when leaving the vehicle parked.

Control for folding the exterior mirrors
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Why should you increase your following distance on wet roads?

165. Why should you increase your following distance on wet roads?

Because vehicles ahead have priority in rain.
✓ Because braking distances are longer.
Because wet roads make the speedometer less accurate.
To reduce road surface damage.

Water reduces grip between the tyres and the road, so it takes longer to slow down or stop safely.

Following distance between vehicles on a wet road
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you leave extra space behind a vehicle carrying animals?

166. Why should you leave extra space behind a vehicle carrying animals?

✓ Because it may move slowly or stop unexpectedly.
Because these vehicles always have priority.
Because they must always travel in the centre of the road.
Because they cannot use brake lights.

Vehicles transporting animals may accelerate slowly, take bends carefully, or brake gently to protect their load.

Vehicle following an animal transporter
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

167. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Engine-temperature warning.
Oil-pressure warning.
Charging-system warning.
Engine-management warning.

This symbol indicates that the engine coolant temperature is too high. If it illuminates while driving, stop safely and allow the engine to cool before investigating the cause.

Engine-temperature warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

168. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Low tyre pressure.
Brake-system warning.
✓ Power-steering warning.
Charging-system warning.

This symbol indicates a possible fault with the power-steering system. Steering assistance may be reduced or unavailable, making the steering wheel harder to turn.

Power-steering warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should the seat-belt height be adjusted correctly?

169. Why should the seat-belt height be adjusted correctly?

To increase the length of the lap belt.
To make the belt easier to unfasten.
To prevent the seat from moving.
✓ To position the shoulder belt correctly across the body.

The seat-belt height adjustment helps position the shoulder belt correctly across the chest and shoulder. It should not run across the neck or under the arm.

Height adjustment for the shoulder section of a seat belt
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

170. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

ABS fault.
Low tyre pressure.
Brake-system fault.
✓ Brake-pad wear warning.

This symbol indicates that the brake pads may be worn and should be inspected. Continuing to drive with excessively worn brake pads can reduce braking performance and damage other brake components.

Brake-pad wear warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do about a chip in the windscreen?

171. What should you do about a chip in the windscreen?

Clean the glass and continue driving normally.
Wait until the chip becomes a larger crack.
✓ Have it assessed and repaired promptly.
Ignore it if it is outside your direct view.

A chip can obstruct your view, weaken the glass, and develop into a larger crack. Have it checked and repaired promptly.

Stone chip in a vehicle's windscreen
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should headlights, indicators, and other exterior lights be kept clean and working?

172. Why should headlights, indicators, and other exterior lights be kept clean and working?

They make the vehicle use less fuel.
✓ They help you see, be seen, and communicate your intentions.
They only need to work when you drive at night.
They improve braking performance in poor weather.

Dirty or faulty lights reduce visibility and make it harder for other road users to understand when you are braking, turning, reversing, or changing position.

Checking and cleaning a vehicle's exterior lights
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid unnecessary lane changes in roadworks?

173. Why should you avoid unnecessary lane changes in roadworks?

Drivers should always use the lane with fewer vehicles.
✓ Narrow lanes and changing layouts increase the risk of collision.
Lane changes are safer when traffic is moving slowly.
Changing lanes helps traffic move faster through roadworks.

Frequent lane changes create additional risk where space is limited and drivers are already adapting to temporary layouts.

Vehicles travelling through restricted roadworks lanes
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

174. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Low tyre pressure.
Brake-system warning.
Power-steering warning.
Electronic stability control.

This symbol indicates that one or more tyres may have low pressure. Check the tyre pressures and inspect the tyres for damage or a puncture.

Tyre-pressure warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

175. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Engine-temperature warning.
✓ Low windscreen washer fluid.
Windscreen demister active.
Low coolant level.

This symbol indicates that the windscreen washer fluid level is low. Refill the washer-fluid reservoir with suitable fluid when possible.

Low washer-fluid warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you check before connecting an electric vehicle to a charger?

176. What should you check before connecting an electric vehicle to a charger?

✓ That the connector and charging equipment are suitable for the vehicle.
That the charger provides its maximum power.
That the charging cable is as long as possible.
That the vehicle's headlights are switched on.

Charging connectors and charging capabilities can vary between vehicles and charging stations. Use compatible charging equipment that is suitable for the vehicle and follow the vehicle and charger manufacturer's instructions.

Matching an electric vehicle's connector to suitable charging equipment
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when driving through heavy rain?

177. What should you do when driving through heavy rain?

Use cruise control to maintain a constant speed.
✓ Reduce speed and increase your following distance.
Use main beam to improve visibility.
Drive closer to the vehicle ahead for guidance.

Heavy rain reduces grip and visibility. Lower speed and extra distance give you more time to react safely.

Vehicle travelling through heavy rain
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What should you do if you have taken drugs that may impair your driving?

178. What should you do if you have taken drugs that may impair your driving?

Wait until you feel more confident.
Drive only on familiar roads.
✓ Do not drive.
Drink coffee before driving.

Drugs can impair judgement, coordination, concentration, and reaction time. Their effects can be unpredictable and may continue after you feel that the main effects have passed. Do not drive while impaired.

Drug impairment and the decision not to drive
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Why must you take wider turns when towing a trailer?

179. Why must you take wider turns when towing a trailer?

✓ The trailer follows a tighter path than the towing vehicle.
The trailer always follows the same path as the towing vehicle.
Wider turns reduce the trailer's stopping distance.
Wider turns decrease tyre wear.

Trailer wheels cut closer to the inside of a turn. Allow enough clearance from kerbs, signs, pedestrians, and other vehicles.

Towing vehicle and trailer negotiating a turn
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before reversing your vehicle?

180. What should you do before reversing your vehicle?

Check behind only after you start moving.
Rely on the reversing camera if one is fitted.
✓ Check all around and make sure it is safe.
Check the mirrors and reverse if they appear clear.

Before reversing, check all around the vehicle, including blind spots, for pedestrians, cyclists, vehicles, and other hazards. Reverse slowly and keep checking as you move.

Vehicle preparing to reverse from a driveway
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What is the general speed limit for cars in built-up areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

181. What is the general speed limit for cars in built-up areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

✓ 50 km/h.
60 km/h.
Other speed limit.
30 km/h.

The general speed limit for cars in built-up areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 50 km/h, unless signs indicate otherwise.

Speed limits for cars in built-up areas
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Which pedal is used to slow down or stop the vehicle?

182. Which pedal is used to slow down or stop the vehicle?

The accelerator pedal.
The clutch pedal.
✓ The brake pedal.
The footrest.

The brake pedal is used to reduce the vehicle's speed or bring it to a stop. In a manual vehicle, it is the middle pedal.

Brake pedal in the driver's footwell
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Why should you leave space beside large vehicles when they turn?

183. Why should you leave space beside large vehicles when they turn?

✓ They may need extra room to complete the turn.
They always have priority while turning.
They can turn only from the centre of the road.
They always turn more slowly than cars.

Large vehicles often swing wide when turning and have larger blind spots. Keep clear and do not move into the space beside them.

Large vehicle needing extra space to turn
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you follow the manufacturer's service schedule?

184. Why should you follow the manufacturer's service schedule?

✓ Regular servicing can identify wear and maintain safety and reliability.
It allows vehicle problems to be ignored until the next service.
It means routine checks between services are unnecessary.
It guarantees that no faults will develop between services.

Scheduled servicing helps ensure that brakes, tyres, fluids, filters, steering, suspension, and other important systems are checked and maintained before faults become more serious.

Vehicle maintenance following a servicing schedule
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How should a disabled vehicle be towed?

185. How should a disabled vehicle be towed?

With nobody controlling the disabled vehicle.
At the highest possible safe speed.
Without checking the steering or brakes.
✓ Use approved towing points and a method permitted by local rules.

Incorrect towing can damage the vehicle or cause loss of control. Follow the manufacturer's instructions and local rules, and use professional recovery when the correct procedure is uncertain.

Disabled vehicle being towed
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What should you do before refuelling a petrol or diesel vehicle?

186. What should you do before refuelling a petrol or diesel vehicle?

Keep the engine idling if the vehicle is outside.
Leave the engine running to protect the battery.
✓ Switch off the engine before starting to refuel.
Increase the engine speed before removing the fuel cap.

Switch off the engine before refuelling. Fuel vapours are flammable, so avoid ignition sources and follow the safety instructions at the filling station. If fuel is spilled, do not start the vehicle until the situation has been made safe.

Vehicle at a pump before refuelling
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Should the side stand be fully raised before riding a motorcycle?

187. Should the side stand be fully raised before riding a motorcycle?

✓ Yes, a lowered stand could catch the road and affect control.
No, it can remain down when riding slowly.
No, the stand helps stabilise the motorcycle while moving.
No, it only needs to be raised on motorways.

The side stand should be fully raised before riding. If it remains down, it may strike the road surface, particularly when turning, and could cause the rider to lose control.

Motorcycle side stand and pre-ride checks
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you be careful when driving beside a bus at a stop?

188. Why should you be careful when driving beside a bus at a stop?

Bus stops usually have a lower speed limit.
Vehicles beside a bus must always stop and wait.
✓ Passengers may step out or cross near the bus.
The road surface is usually more slippery near bus stops.

Stopped buses can hide pedestrians, and passengers may cross unexpectedly. Slow down and be ready to react.

Vehicle passing a bus at a stop
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What should you do if your headlights fail while driving at night?

189. What should you do if your headlights fail while driving at night?

Follow another vehicle closely for visibility.
✓ Reduce speed and stop safely using any remaining lights or hazard lights.
Continue slowly if the road is well lit.
Use hazard lights and continue to your destination.

Without effective headlights, you may not see hazards and other road users may not see you. Stop in a safe location as soon as possible.

Vehicle with failed headlights at night
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Why should you not overtake near the top of a hill?

190. Why should you not overtake near the top of a hill?

Hilltops usually have a slippery road surface.
Speed limits always decrease near hill crests.
Vehicles ahead always have priority on hills.
✓ You may not see oncoming traffic or hidden hazards.

Near the top of a hill, your view ahead is limited. Oncoming vehicles, cyclists, pedestrians, or obstacles may be hidden.

Hill crest hiding the road ahead
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

191. Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

It can reduce the pressure in the tyres.
It can make the motorcycle use more fuel.
✓ It can become caught in moving parts or distract the rider.
It can prevent the engine from cooling properly.

Loose clothing, straps or scarves can flap in the wind or become caught in moving parts such as the chain or wheel. Motorcycle clothing should fit securely and should not have loose items that could interfere with safe riding.

Motorcyclist wearing loose clothing
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Why should heavy items be placed low and evenly distributed?

192. Why should heavy items be placed low and evenly distributed?

To reduce fuel consumption.
✓ To help keep the vehicle stable.
To reduce wear on the engine.
To increase the available luggage space.

A high or uneven load can make the vehicle unstable, especially during braking, cornering, or sudden steering.

Heavy luggage positioned low in a vehicle
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What should you do when approaching a tunnel?

193. What should you do when approaching a tunnel?

Switch on the hazard lights before entering.
Drive closer to the vehicle ahead for guidance.
✓ Use the correct lights and keep a safe distance.
Stop and wait until the tunnel is clear.

When entering a tunnel, use the correct lights, keep enough distance, and stay alert for slower traffic.

Vehicle approaching a road tunnel
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Which factors can increase a vehicle's stopping distance?

194. Which factors can increase a vehicle's stopping distance?

Lower speed, dry roads, and good tyres.
Having a full fuel tank and adjusted mirrors.
✓ Higher speed, slower reactions, poor grip, and vehicle condition.
Using dipped headlights and keeping the windows closed.

Stopping distance can increase because of higher speed, slower driver reactions, reduced tyre grip, poor weather or road conditions, worn tyres, weak brakes, or a heavier vehicle. Both the driver's reaction distance and the vehicle's braking distance can be affected.

Road and vehicle conditions affecting stopping distance
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What may happen if you release the clutch too quickly when moving off?

195. What may happen if you release the clutch too quickly when moving off?

✓ The engine may stall.
The parking brake may engage.
The headlights may switch off.
The steering may lock.

Releasing the clutch pedal too quickly when moving off can cause the engine to stall. Release the clutch smoothly through the biting point while applying the accelerator progressively.

Clutch release and engine stalling when moving off
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Why should you avoid overtaking when approaching a pedestrian crossing?

196. Why should you avoid overtaking when approaching a pedestrian crossing?

Vehicles use more braking distance near crossings.
The crossing may make it harder to judge your speed.
Crossing markings can make lane changes more difficult.
✓ A pedestrian may be hidden by the vehicle ahead.

A vehicle slowing or stopping near a pedestrian crossing may be hiding someone who is crossing. Overtaking could put you directly into the pedestrian's path.

Vehicles approaching a pedestrian crossing
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Why should you avoid blocking a junction?

197. Why should you avoid blocking a junction?

✓ Other traffic needs space to move safely.
Traffic lights may stop working.
Vehicles in a junction lose priority.
Your stopping distance becomes longer.

Blocking a junction can prevent vehicles, cyclists, or pedestrians from moving safely. Enter only when there is enough space to drive through and clear the junction.

Traffic blocking a road junction
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What is the general speed limit for cars on ordinary roads outside built-up areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

198. What is the general speed limit for cars on ordinary roads outside built-up areas in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

90 km/h.
100 km/h.
✓ 80 km/h.
70 km/h.

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the general speed limit for cars on ordinary roads outside built-up areas is 80 km/h, unless signs indicate otherwise.

Speed limits for cars outside built-up areas
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When should you switch off your fog lights?

199. When should you switch off your fog lights?

Never, because they always improve visibility.
Whenever you stop at a traffic light.
Only after the journey is finished.
✓ When visibility improves and they are no longer needed.

Fog lights can dazzle other road users when visibility is normal, so switch them off when conditions improve.

Fog-light control as visibility improves
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What does AUTO on a windscreen-wiper control normally do?

200. What does AUTO on a windscreen-wiper control normally do?

Sprays washer fluid automatically.
Runs the wipers continuously at maximum speed.
Operates only the rear wiper.
✓ Operates the wipers automatically when rain is detected.

When AUTO is selected, a rain sensor can operate the windscreen wipers automatically and adjust their operation according to the amount of moisture detected on the windscreen.

AUTO setting on the windscreen-wiper control
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