International Driving PermitBelgium

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Belgium. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


1. International Driving Permit

An International Driving Permit (IDP) is a document that translates the information on a national driving licence into a standardised format for use abroad. It can help authorities understand a foreign licence when driving in another country, but it does not replace the original driving licence. Drivers normally need to carry both documents together. Whether an IDP is required depends on the countries that issued the licence and where the person intends to drive, so requirements should be checked before travelling.

What is a Belgian International Driving Permit?

The Belgian International Driving Permit is a standardised translation of the national driving licence based on the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic. It must be used together with the valid national driving licence.

Do Belgian drivers need an International Driving Permit within the European Economic Area?

No. Belgian residents do not need an IDP when driving in another country of the European Economic Area (EEA). A valid Belgian national driving licence is sufficient.

Where can a Belgian resident obtain an International Driving Permit?

A person registered in Belgium normally applies for an International Driving Permit at the municipality where they are registered.

What do you need to apply for an International Driving Permit in Belgium?

You normally need a recent passport photo, your identity card and a valid Belgian driving licence. The municipality may charge an additional local fee.

How long is a Belgian International Driving Permit valid?

A Belgian IDP is normally valid for three years from the date of issue. If the national driving licence expires sooner, the IDP receives the same earlier expiry date.

Do you have to carry your Belgian driving licence with the International Driving Permit?

Yes. When using an IDP abroad, you must also be able to present your valid national driving licence.

Can a Belgian resident use an International Driving Permit to drive in Belgium?

No. A person registered in Belgium cannot use an IDP instead of the required national licence. A Belgian driver must be able to present their Belgian driving licence when required.

Can visitors use an International Driving Permit in Belgium?

Visitors who are not registered as residents in Belgium may be able to drive with a recognised valid international or foreign national driving licence, depending on the issuing country and applicable international conventions.