Límite de velocidadDinamarca

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4. Límite de velocidad

Un límite de velocidad es la velocidad máxima legal permitida en una carretera, carril o dentro de una zona designada. Puede estar establecido por la legislación general de tráfico o indicado mediante señales fijas, variables o temporales.

Un límite de velocidad es un máximo, no una velocidad objetivo. Los conductores deben circular más despacio cuando el tráfico, la visibilidad, el tiempo, el estado de la carretera, los usuarios vulnerables o el estado del vehículo hagan insegura la velocidad máxima permitida.

What is a speed limit?

A speed limit is the maximum legal speed permitted on a road, lane or within a designated area. It does not require drivers to travel at that speed.

How can you recognise a speed limit?

A speed limit is commonly displayed as a number on a regulatory traffic sign. General limits may also apply automatically because of the country, road category, vehicle type or surrounding area, even when no speed-limit sign is present.

Is the speed limit a recommended driving speed?

No. It is the highest speed legally permitted under suitable conditions. Drivers must reduce their speed whenever travelling at the limit would be unsafe.

Can you drive more slowly than the speed limit?

Yes. Drivers should travel more slowly when required by traffic, weather, visibility, road conditions or nearby vulnerable road users. Driving unnecessarily slowly may nevertheless be prohibited when it obstructs normal traffic.

Does the same speed limit apply to every vehicle?

Not always. Lower limits may apply to heavy vehicles, buses, vehicles towing trailers, novice drivers or other vehicle categories. The lowest applicable limit must be respected.

What is a default speed limit?

A default speed limit applies automatically to a particular road type or area when no traffic sign indicates another limit. Examples include general limits for motorways, built-up areas or roads outside built-up areas.

Does a posted speed limit replace the default limit?

Usually, yes. A legally placed speed-limit sign normally introduces another maximum speed, although lower vehicle-specific or special-road limits may continue to apply.

When does a speed-limit sign take effect?

A speed restriction normally begins at the location of the sign. Drivers should reduce their speed before passing the sign so that they are already travelling within the limit when it takes effect.

When does a speed limit end?

A signed limit may end at an intersection, an end-of-limit sign, another speed-limit sign or the beginning or end of a legally defined area. The exact rule differs between countries.

Does an intersection end a speed limit?

This depends on local law. An ordinary speed restriction may end at an intersection in some countries, while a zonal speed limit normally continues across intersections until an end-of-zone sign.

What is a speed zone?

A speed zone is an area in which the displayed maximum speed applies throughout all included roads. The limit normally remains in force until the corresponding end-of-zone sign.

What is a variable speed limit?

A variable speed limit is displayed on an electronic or changeable sign and may be adjusted according to congestion, weather, incidents or roadworks. When activated, it has the same legal importance as another applicable regulatory speed sign.

Can different lanes have different speed limits?

Yes. Signs positioned above individual lanes may impose different limits on those lanes. Drivers must observe the limit applying to the lane they use.

Can a temporary speed limit apply?

Yes. Temporary limits may be introduced near roadworks, collisions, hazards or special events. Drivers must follow the temporary traffic signs and instructions that are legally in force.

May you exceed the speed limit while overtaking?

No. Overtaking does not normally permit a driver to exceed the applicable maximum speed. The manoeuvre must be completed safely while respecting the speed limit.

Do poor conditions change the legal speed limit?

Some countries impose specific lower limits in rain, snow or other conditions. Even where the numerical limit does not change, drivers must reduce their speed sufficiently for the conditions.

1 Dinamarca 2 Autopista 3 Zona urbana 4 Límite de velocidad 5 Senda peatonal 6 Carril bici 7 Zona peatonal 8 Parada de autobús 9 Ceda el paso 10 Glorieta 11 Paso a nivel 12 Cruce de animales 13 Circulación en sentido contrario 14 Barreras selectivas 15 Semáforos 16 Semáforos peatonales 17 Marcas viales 18 Permiso de conducir 19 Espejo de tráfico 20 Frontera internacional 21 Ruta ciclista 22 Estacionamiento 23 Prohibido estacionar 24 Prohibido parar 25 Estacionamiento en línea 26 Parquímetro 27 Disco de estacionamiento 28 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 29 Gestión del tráfico 30 Marcha atrás 31 Salida de emergencia 32 Matrícula 33 Estación de carga 34 Peligros 35 Ciclista 36 Autobús 37 Policía 38 Ambulancia 39 Norma europea de emisiones 40 Bache 41 Camino 42 Partículas 43 Contaminación del aire 44 Hora punta 45 Código de circulación 46 Canaleta de la calle 47 Bicicleta de carga 48 Vehículo forestal 49 Vehículo de construcción 50 Camión articulado 51 Trolebús 52 Speed pedelec 53 Vehículo de reparto 54 Motor al ralentí 55 Grúa 56 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 57 Prohibido el paso de vehículos 58 Bicicleta 59 Equipamiento de motocicleta 60 Tranvía 61 Vía férrea 62 Caravana 63 Remolque 64 Enganche de remolque 65 Camión de bomberos 66 Sirena 67 Convoy 68 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 69 Maquinaria agrícola 70 Bicicleta eléctrica 71 Vehículo eléctrico 72 Pedelec 73 Cuadriciclo 74 Microcoche 75 Vehículo todoterreno 76 Furgoneta 77 Vehículo recreativo 78 Scooter 79 Trikke 80 Vehículo de movilidad personal 81 Monopatín 82 Segway 83 Patinete 84 Patines 85 Cartero 86 Autoestopista 87 Niño pequeño 88 Niño 89 Discapacidad 90 Vehículo comercial 91 Tren para automóviles 92 Camión de basura 93 Infracción de estacionamiento 94 km/h 95 mph 96 Velocímetro 97 Límite general de velocidad 98 Altura libre del vehículo 99 Camino de tierra 100 Conducción ...