Paso a nivelDinamarca

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11. Paso a nivel

Un paso a nivel es un lugar donde una carretera o camino cruza vías férreas al mismo nivel. Puede estar protegido mediante barreras, luces de advertencia, señales acústicas, señales de tráfico o una combinación de estas medidas.

Los usuarios deben aproximarse con cuidado y no entrar nunca cuando se acerque un tren, estén activas las señales de advertencia o la salida esté bloqueada. Deben cruzar sin demora y nunca detenerse, esperar o quedar atrapados sobre las vías.

What is a railway crossing?

A railway crossing is a place where a road or path crosses railway tracks at the same level.

What is another name for a railway crossing?

It may also be called a level crossing or, particularly in North America, a railroad crossing.

How can you recognise a railway crossing?

It may be indicated by warning signs, crossbuck signs, barriers, flashing lights, bells or road markings. The design differs between countries.

What is the difference between a crossing with and without barriers?

A protected crossing uses full or partial barriers to block road traffic when a train approaches. A crossing without barriers relies on signs, lights, bells or the road user’s own observation.

Must you always stop at a railway crossing?

Not necessarily. You must stop when required by lights, barriers, signs, an approaching train or an authorised person. At an unprotected crossing, slow down and proceed only after checking that no train is approaching.

What do flashing red lights mean?

Flashing red lights mean stop and do not enter the crossing. Remain stopped until the signal permits you to continue.

May you cross while a barrier is moving?

No. Do not enter while a barrier is lowering, rising or closed. Wait until the crossing is fully open and all prohibiting signals have stopped.

May you drive around a closed barrier?

No. Never drive, cycle or walk around or underneath a closed or moving barrier.

What does a warning bell mean?

A warning bell or audible signal normally means that the crossing is closing or that a train is approaching. Do not enter the crossing while it is sounding.

What does a flashing white light mean?

In some countries, a flashing white light indicates that the crossing equipment is operating and road users may pass when the route is clear. Its exact meaning depends on local law.

What should you do at a crossing without lights or barriers?

Reduce speed, look and listen carefully in both directions and cross only after making sure that no train or other rail vehicle is approaching.

May you cross immediately after a train has passed?

Not automatically. Another train may approach on a second track. Wait until all warning signals stop and the crossing is fully open.

What if traffic ahead is blocking the exit?

Do not enter the crossing unless there is enough room beyond the tracks for your entire vehicle. Never rely on traffic moving before a train arrives.

May you wait on the tracks?

No. Railway tracks must always remain clear. Do not stop because of congestion, traffic lights or another obstruction beyond the crossing.

May you overtake at a railway crossing?

Overtaking is often prohibited or restricted because another vehicle can obstruct the view of an approaching train or warning signal. Follow local signs and overtaking rules.

May you stop or park on a railway crossing?

No. Stopping or parking on the tracks creates an immediate and potentially fatal danger.

Do the crossing signals apply to pedestrians and cyclists?

Yes. Pedestrians and cyclists must obey barriers, lights, bells and authorised personnel in the same way as other road users.

Should cyclists ride across the tracks at an angle?

Where possible, cross the rails at an angle close to 90 degrees. Rails can trap a bicycle wheel, especially when they are wet or cross the road diagonally.

What should drivers of long vehicles check?

Make sure the entire vehicle and any trailer can clear the crossing without stopping. Consider the available space, road gradient, turning room and traffic beyond the tracks.

What should drivers of high vehicles check?

Observe all height restrictions and warning signs. Electrified railway lines may have overhead equipment that can be struck by an excessively high vehicle or load.

What should you do if the signals appear defective?

Treat the crossing with extreme caution. Do not assume that no train is approaching merely because the lights or barriers are not operating.

What should you do if your vehicle becomes stuck on the tracks?

Evacuate everyone immediately, move well away from the railway and contact the emergency services or railway operator. Do not remain in the vehicle or return for belongings.

Is a railway crossing the same as tram tracks in the road?

Not always. A railway crossing normally crosses tracks that are separate from the carriageway, while tram or street-running railway tracks may form part of the road itself.

1 Dinamarca 2 Autopista 3 Zona urbana 4 Límite de velocidad 5 Senda peatonal 6 Carril bici 7 Zona peatonal 8 Parada de autobús 9 Ceda el paso 10 Glorieta 11 Paso a nivel 12 Cruce de animales 13 Circulación en sentido contrario 14 Barreras selectivas 15 Semáforos 16 Semáforos peatonales 17 Marcas viales 18 Permiso de conducir 19 Espejo de tráfico 20 Frontera internacional 21 Ruta ciclista 22 Estacionamiento 23 Prohibido estacionar 24 Prohibido parar 25 Estacionamiento en línea 26 Parquímetro 27 Disco de estacionamiento 28 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 29 Gestión del tráfico 30 Marcha atrás 31 Salida de emergencia 32 Matrícula 33 Estación de carga 34 Peligros 35 Ciclista 36 Autobús 37 Policía 38 Ambulancia 39 Norma europea de emisiones 40 Bache 41 Camino 42 Partículas 43 Contaminación del aire 44 Hora punta 45 Código de circulación 46 Canaleta de la calle 47 Bicicleta de carga 48 Vehículo forestal 49 Vehículo de construcción 50 Camión articulado 51 Trolebús 52 Speed pedelec 53 Vehículo de reparto 54 Motor al ralentí 55 Grúa 56 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 57 Prohibido el paso de vehículos 58 Bicicleta 59 Equipamiento de motocicleta 60 Tranvía 61 Vía férrea 62 Caravana 63 Remolque 64 Enganche de remolque 65 Camión de bomberos 66 Sirena 67 Convoy 68 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 69 Maquinaria agrícola 70 Bicicleta eléctrica 71 Vehículo eléctrico 72 Pedelec 73 Cuadriciclo 74 Microcoche 75 Vehículo todoterreno 76 Furgoneta 77 Vehículo recreativo 78 Scooter 79 Trikke 80 Vehículo de movilidad personal 81 Monopatín 82 Segway 83 Patinete 84 Patines 85 Cartero 86 Autoestopista 87 Niño pequeño 88 Niño 89 Discapacidad 90 Vehículo comercial 91 Tren para automóviles 92 Camión de basura 93 Infracción de estacionamiento 94 km/h 95 mph 96 Velocímetro 97 Límite general de velocidad 98 Altura libre del vehículo 99 Camino de tierra 100 Conducción ...