BahnübergangKanada

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


19. Bahnübergang

Ein Bahnübergang ist eine Stelle, an der eine Straße oder ein Weg Bahngleise höhengleich kreuzt. Er kann durch Schranken, Warnlichter, Glocken, Verkehrszeichen oder eine Kombination dieser Einrichtungen gesichert sein.

Verkehrsteilnehmer müssen sich vorsichtig nähern und dürfen niemals einfahren, wenn sich ein Zug nähert, Warnsignale aktiv sind oder die Ausfahrt blockiert ist. Sie sollten die Gleise zügig überqueren und dürfen niemals auf den Gleisen anhalten, warten oder eingeschlossen werden.

Bahnübergang
What is a railway crossing?

A railway crossing is a place where a road or path crosses railway tracks at the same level.

What is another name for a railway crossing?

It may also be called a level crossing or, particularly in North America, a railroad crossing.

How can you recognise a railway crossing?

It may be indicated by warning signs, crossbuck signs, barriers, flashing lights, bells or road markings. The design differs between countries.

What is the difference between a crossing with and without barriers?

A protected crossing uses full or partial barriers to block road traffic when a train approaches. A crossing without barriers relies on signs, lights, bells or the road user’s own observation.

Must you always stop at a railway crossing?

Not necessarily. You must stop when required by lights, barriers, signs, an approaching train or an authorised person. At an unprotected crossing, slow down and proceed only after checking that no train is approaching.

What do flashing red lights mean?

Flashing red lights mean stop and do not enter the crossing. Remain stopped until the signal permits you to continue.

May you cross while a barrier is moving?

No. Do not enter while a barrier is lowering, rising or closed. Wait until the crossing is fully open and all prohibiting signals have stopped.

May you drive around a closed barrier?

No. Never drive, cycle or walk around or underneath a closed or moving barrier.

What does a warning bell mean?

A warning bell or audible signal normally means that the crossing is closing or that a train is approaching. Do not enter the crossing while it is sounding.

What does a flashing white light mean?

In some countries, a flashing white light indicates that the crossing equipment is operating and road users may pass when the route is clear. Its exact meaning depends on local law.

What should you do at a crossing without lights or barriers?

Reduce speed, look and listen carefully in both directions and cross only after making sure that no train or other rail vehicle is approaching.

May you cross immediately after a train has passed?

Not automatically. Another train may approach on a second track. Wait until all warning signals stop and the crossing is fully open.

What if traffic ahead is blocking the exit?

Do not enter the crossing unless there is enough room beyond the tracks for your entire vehicle. Never rely on traffic moving before a train arrives.

May you wait on the tracks?

No. Railway tracks must always remain clear. Do not stop because of congestion, traffic lights or another obstruction beyond the crossing.

May you overtake at a railway crossing?

Overtaking is often prohibited or restricted because another vehicle can obstruct the view of an approaching train or warning signal. Follow local signs and overtaking rules.

May you stop or park on a railway crossing?

No. Stopping or parking on the tracks creates an immediate and potentially fatal danger.

Do the crossing signals apply to pedestrians and cyclists?

Yes. Pedestrians and cyclists must obey barriers, lights, bells and authorised personnel in the same way as other road users.

Should cyclists ride across the tracks at an angle?

Where possible, cross the rails at an angle close to 90 degrees. Rails can trap a bicycle wheel, especially when they are wet or cross the road diagonally.

What should drivers of long vehicles check?

Make sure the entire vehicle and any trailer can clear the crossing without stopping. Consider the available space, road gradient, turning room and traffic beyond the tracks.

What should drivers of high vehicles check?

Observe all height restrictions and warning signs. Electrified railway lines may have overhead equipment that can be struck by an excessively high vehicle or load.

What should you do if the signals appear defective?

Treat the crossing with extreme caution. Do not assume that no train is approaching merely because the lights or barriers are not operating.

What should you do if your vehicle becomes stuck on the tracks?

Evacuate everyone immediately, move well away from the railway and contact the emergency services or railway operator. Do not remain in the vehicle or return for belongings.

Is a railway crossing the same as tram tracks in the road?

Not always. A railway crossing normally crosses tracks that are separate from the carriageway, while tram or street-running railway tracks may form part of the road itself.

1 Kanada 2 Autobahn 3 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 4 Richtgeschwindigkeit 5 Radweg 6 Warnung vor Fußgängern 7 Brücke 8 Bremsschwelle 9 Mautstraße 10 Einbahnverkehr 11 Busspur 12 Bushaltestelle 13 Sackgasse 14 Stoppschild 15 Vorfahrt gewähren 16 Kreisverkehr 17 Fahrbahnverengung 18 Fußgängerüberweg 19 Bahnübergang 20 Vorgeschriebene Fahrtrichtung 21 Abbiegeverbot 22 Schulbereich 23 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 24 Rutschige Fahrbahn 25 Steinschlag 26 Kurve 27 Falschfahrt 28 Straßenarbeiten 29 Höhenbegrenzung 30 Gewichtsbeschränkung 31 Geschwindigkeitskontrolle 32 Selektive Sperren 33 Vorfahrt an der nächsten Kreuzung 34 Ampeln 35 Warnung vor Ampeln 36 Fußgängerampeln 37 All-way stop 38 Notruftelefon 39 Parkverbot 40 Halteverbot 41 Längsparken 42 Behindertenparkplatz 43 Verkehrsmanagement 44 Rückwärtsfahren 45 Wenden 46 Umleitung 47 Ungeregelte Kreuzung 48 Fahrbahnschäden 49 Standstreifen 50 Vorläufiger Führerschein 51 Ortsgrenze 52 Straße gesperrt 53 Kennzeichen 54 Ladestation 55 Fußgänger 56 Bus 57 Polizei 58 Krankenwagen 59 Taxi 60 Zu dichtes Auffahren 61 Schlagloch 62 Weg 63 Feinstaub 64 Luftverschmutzung 65 Hauptverkehrszeit 66 Straßenverkehrsordnung 67 Wechselrichtungsfahrstreifen 68 Straßenrinne 69 Lastenfahrrad 70 Forstfahrzeug 71 Baufahrzeug 72 Sattelzug 73 Oberleitungsbus 74 Speed-Pedelec 75 Lieferfahrzeug 76 Leerlauf 77 Abschleppwagen 78 Allradantrieb 79 Fahrrad 80 Motorradausrüstung 81 Gleis 82 Wohnwagen 83 Anhänger 84 Anhängerkupplung 85 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 86 Sirene 87 Konvoi 88 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 89 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 90 Elektrofahrrad 91 Elektrofahrzeug 92 Pedelec 93 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 94 Microcar 95 Geländefahrzeug 96 Lieferwagen 97 Freizeitfahrzeug 98 Motorroller 99 Trikke 100 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät ...