Rush hourNorway

Learn traffic rules with clear explanations and visual examples in our illustrated book, designed to make studying simple and engaging.


43. Rush hour

Rush hour is a period when roads and public transport networks experience particularly high demand, commonly because large numbers of people are travelling to or from work, school or other regular destinations. It usually occurs during the morning and late afternoon or evening on working days.

Rush-hour traffic can result in congestion, slower speeds, longer journeys and frequent stopping. Drivers should maintain a safe following distance, remain patient, anticipate changing traffic conditions and follow any temporary or dynamic traffic-management measures.

Rush hour
Passengers during the evening rush hour on Melbourne's train network. (Melbourne, Australia)
Wikimedia.org • MDRX • CC BY-SA
What is rush hour?

Rush hour is a period when unusually large numbers of people travel at the same time, resulting in increased traffic and often congestion.

When does rush hour occur?

Rush hour commonly occurs during the morning and late afternoon or evening on working days, but the exact times vary according to the city, road and local travel patterns.

Does rush hour always last one hour?

No. The term does not mean that congestion lasts exactly one hour. In busy urban areas, peak traffic conditions may continue for several hours.

Why does traffic become congested during rush hour?

Congestion develops when traffic demand approaches or exceeds the available road capacity. Intersections, merging traffic, collisions, roadworks and weather can make the congestion worse.

Should you increase your following distance in rush-hour traffic?

Yes. Leave sufficient distance to react to sudden braking and frequent changes in traffic speed. Avoid following another vehicle too closely even when traffic is moving slowly.

Should you frequently change lanes during congestion?

Unnecessary lane changes can create additional conflicts and may not significantly reduce journey time. Choose an appropriate lane, observe surrounding traffic and change lane only when it can be done safely.

Can speed limits change during rush hour?

Yes. Roads equipped with variable traffic management may display lower speed limits during congestion. Drivers must follow the speed limit currently indicated.

What is a rush-hour lane?

A rush-hour lane is an additional traffic lane that can be opened during busy periods to increase road capacity. It may use a lane or shoulder that is closed to normal traffic at other times.

Can you use a rush-hour lane whenever traffic is congested?

No. Such a lane may only be used when traffic signals or signs indicate that it is open. Never assume that congestion alone permits its use.

How can you prepare for a journey during rush hour?

Check current traffic conditions and expected journey times, allow additional travel time and consider an alternative route, departure time or mode of transport where appropriate.

1 Norway 2 Motorway 3 Zone 4 Speed limit 5 Tunnel 6 Speed bump 7 Slope 8 Bus lane 9 Give way 10 Roundabout 11 Priority road 12 Railway crossing 13 School area 14 Crossing animals 15 Rockfall 16 Aircraft 17 Curve 18 Roadworks 19 Radar speed sign 20 Traffic lights 21 Traffic lights warning 22 Driving licence 23 Cycling route 24 Parking 25 No parking 26 Parking disc 27 Reversing 28 Horse riding 29 City limit 30 Licence plate 31 Charging station 32 Dangers 33 Truck 34 Bus 35 Police 36 Ambulance 37 Taxi 38 European emission standard 39 Pothole 40 Path 41 Particulates 42 Air pollution 43 Rush hour 44 Road code 45 Street gutter 46 Cargo bike 47 Forestry vehicle 48 Construction vehicle 49 Semi-trailer truck 50 Trolleybus 51 Speed pedelec 52 Delivery vehicle 53 Idling 54 Tow truck 55 Four-wheel drive 56 Bicycle 57 Motorcycle equipment 58 Rail track 59 Caravan 60 Trailer 61 Tow hitch 62 Fire truck 63 Siren 64 Convoy 65 Emergency vehicle lighting 66 Agricultural machinery 67 Electric bicycle 68 Electric vehicle 69 Pedelec 70 Quadricycle 71 Microcar 72 All-terrain vehicle 73 Van 74 Recreational vehicle 75 Scooter 76 Trikke 77 Personal mobility device 78 Skateboard 79 Segway 80 Kick scooter 81 Roller skates 82 Mailman 83 Hitchhiker 84 Toddler 85 Child 86 Disability 87 Snowmobile 88 Motorail 89 km/h 90 mph 91 Speedometer 92 Ride height 93 Dirt road 94 Driving 95 Start-stop system 96 Manual transmission 97 Automatic transmission 98 Throttle 99 Tachometer 100 Steering wheel ...