GlorietaEstados Unidos

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20. Glorieta

Una glorieta es una intersección en la que el tráfico circula alrededor de una isla central en una dirección establecida. Las entradas y salidas pueden tener uno o varios carriles y estar controladas por señales, marcas o semáforos.

Las normas de prioridad en las glorietas varían entre países y según la señalización. Los conductores deben colocarse correctamente, ceder el paso cuando sea obligatorio, señalizar según las normas locales y comprobar la presencia de ciclistas y peatones antes de salir.

What is a roundabout?

A roundabout is a circular road arrangement where traffic travels in one direction around a central island before leaving through the chosen exit.

How can you recognise a roundabout?

A roundabout is normally identified by a circular-direction sign, a central island and entry roads controlled by signs, markings or local priority rules.

Which direction does traffic travel around a roundabout?

The direction depends on the country’s driving side. Traffic normally travels anticlockwise in right-hand-traffic countries and clockwise in left-hand-traffic countries.

Who has priority at a roundabout?

Priority differs between countries and roundabout designs. Entering traffic commonly gives way to traffic already circulating, but drivers must always follow the actual priority signs and signals.

Must you stop before entering a roundabout?

Not always. Stop when required by a stop sign, traffic light or approaching priority traffic. Otherwise, reduce speed and enter only when there is a safe gap.

Does a roundabout always have a give-way sign?

No. The sign arrangement depends on local law. Some circular intersections use ordinary priority rules or traffic lights instead.

How should you approach a roundabout?

Reduce speed, observe the signs and markings, choose the appropriate lane and check for pedestrians, cyclists and circulating traffic.

Which lane should you choose?

Follow the lane arrows and destination signs. As a general guide, use the lane appropriate for your exit, but exact lane-selection rules differ between countries and roundabout layouts.

May you use an inner lane?

Yes, where the road layout and local rules permit it. Before leaving, change lanes safely and give way to road users already travelling in the lane you wish to enter.

Do you need to signal when entering?

This depends on local law. Some countries require a signal for particular exits, while others require no signal when entering.

Do you need to signal when leaving?

Usually, yes. Signal in the direction of the exit early enough to inform other road users, but not so early that your intention becomes misleading.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. A direction indicator communicates your intention but does not permit you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you change lanes on a roundabout?

Only when the lane markings permit it and the manoeuvre can be completed safely. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal where required and give way to traffic already in the target lane.

What should you do if you miss your exit?

Continue around the roundabout and approach the exit again. Do not stop, reverse or cut suddenly across another lane.

May you drive over the central island?

Normally not. Some small roundabouts have a mountable central section intended only for vehicles that cannot otherwise negotiate the road safely.

Do cyclists have priority at a roundabout?

Priority depends on whether cyclists use the carriageway, a continuing bike path or a separate cycle crossing. Drivers and cyclists must follow the signs, markings and local priority rules.

What should drivers check before leaving?

Check mirrors and blind spots for cyclists, mopeds, motorcycles and vehicles beside you. Also check for pedestrians crossing the exit road.

Do pedestrians have priority at roundabout exits?

Pedestrian priority depends on crossings and local law. Drivers should approach exits slowly and be prepared to yield to pedestrians crossing or about to cross.

Does a roundabout have a special speed limit?

Not universally. The posted or general road limit applies, but drivers must travel slowly enough to negotiate the roundabout safely.

May you overtake on a roundabout?

Passing another vehicle may be permitted on a multilane roundabout, but drivers must remain within their lane and avoid unsafe lane changes. Local overtaking restrictions may apply.

May you stop or park on a roundabout?

Follow local signs and parking rules. Stopping or parking on the circulating roadway is commonly prohibited or unsafe because it obstructs traffic and reduces visibility.

Is every circular intersection a roundabout?

No. A circular junction may be governed by traffic lights, ordinary priority rules or another road design. Its legal status depends on its signs and local definition.

1 Estados Unidos 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Límite de velocidad 5 Velocidad mínima 6 Velocidad recomendada 7 Carril bici 8 Advertencia de peatones 9 Túnel 10 Puente 11 Resalto 12 Carretera de peaje 13 Sentido único 14 Pendiente 15 Carril bus 16 Parada de autobús 17 Calle sin salida 18 Señal de STOP 19 Ceda el paso 20 Glorieta 21 Estrechamiento de calzada 22 Paso de peatones 23 Paso a nivel 24 Dirección obligatoria 25 Prohibición de giro 26 Zona escolar 27 Cruce de animales 28 Calzada deslizante 29 Desprendimiento de rocas 30 Aeronaves 31 Curva 32 Panel direccional 33 Circulación en sentido contrario 34 Obras 35 Límite de altura 36 Límite de peso 37 Señal de control de velocidad 38 Barreras selectivas 39 Semáforos 40 Advertencia de semáforos 41 Semáforos peatonales 42 Marcas viales 43 Zona avanzada para bicicletas 44 Indicador de velocidad 45 Permiso de conducir 46 Espejo de tráfico 47 Teléfono de emergencia 48 Ruta ciclista 49 Estacionamiento 50 Prohibido estacionar 51 Prohibido parar 52 Estacionamiento en línea 53 Aparcamiento disuasorio 54 Kiss and Ride 55 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 56 Gestión del tráfico 57 Marcha atrás 58 Cambio de sentido 59 Viaje compartido 60 Desvío 61 Intersección sin regulación 62 Ramal 63 Salida 64 Equitación 65 Salida de emergencia 66 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 67 Carga sobredimensionada 68 Límite de población 69 Atracción turística 70 Claxon 71 Límite de carga por eje 72 Matrícula 73 Estación de carga 74 Inundación 75 Depresión 76 Caballo 77 Tráfico local 78 Peatón 79 Ciclista 80 Motocicleta 81 Camión 82 Autobús 83 Policía 84 Ambulancia 85 Señales de la policía 86 Carretera de grava 87 Bache 88 Mediana 89 Propiedad pública 90 Camino 91 Partículas 92 Contaminación del aire 93 Enlace 94 Hora punta 95 Estación de servicio 96 Código de circulación 97 Doble sentido 98 Carril de adelantamiento 99 Canaleta de la calle 100 Residuos en la calzada ...