Piste cyclableSuède

Apprenez les règles de circulation avec des explications claires et des exemples visuels dans notre livre illustré, simple et agréable à étudier.


6. Piste cyclable

Une piste cyclable est une partie de route ou un itinéraire distinct destiné principalement ou exclusivement aux personnes circulant à vélo. Elle peut être physiquement séparée du trafic motorisé, marquée sur la chaussée ou identifiée par des panneaux de signalisation.

Les pistes cyclables peuvent être à sens unique, à double sens ou partagées avec d’autres usagers. Les usagers autorisés, le sens de circulation, les règles de priorité et l’obligation d’utiliser la piste dépendent de la signalisation et de la réglementation locales.

Piste cyclable
How can you recognise a bike path?

A bike path may be identified by a bicycle traffic sign, bicycle symbols, coloured surfacing or road markings. It may run beside the carriageway or follow a completely separate route.

Is a bike path the same as a bike lane?

Not always. A bike lane is normally marked directly on or beside the carriageway, while a bike path may be physically separated from motor traffic. The terminology and legal distinction vary between countries.

Must cyclists use a bike path?

This depends on local law and the signs displayed. Some bike paths are mandatory, while others are optional. Cyclists may also be permitted to leave a path to turn, overtake or avoid an obstruction.

Can a bike path carry traffic in both directions?

Yes. Some bike paths are two-way, but others may be used only in the direction indicated by signs, markings or their position beside the road. Cyclists should not assume that every path permits travel in both directions.

May pedestrians use a bike path?

Pedestrians may use a bike path where it is designated as a shared-use path or where local law permits it. On a cycle-only path, pedestrians may be prohibited or permitted only when no suitable pedestrian facility is available.

May mopeds or speed pedelecs use a bike path?

This depends on the country, vehicle category, road speed and traffic signs. Some bike paths permit or require certain mopeds or speed pedelecs, while others are reserved exclusively for ordinary bicycles.

May motor vehicles use a bike path?

Normally not. Motor vehicles may cross a bike path to enter another road or property where this is permitted, but they must follow the applicable priority rules and must not endanger path users.

Who has priority where a vehicle crosses a bike path?

Priority depends on the road layout, signs, signals and local law. Drivers crossing a continuous bike path commonly have to give way to its users, but cyclists approaching a separate cycle crossing may not automatically have priority before entering it.

Does a cyclist always have priority at a cycle crossing?

No. A marked cycle crossing does not universally give an approaching cyclist priority. Cyclists should enter cautiously and observe approaching traffic unless signs, signals or local rules clearly give them priority.

Is there a speed limit on a bike path?

Some countries or local authorities impose specific limits, particularly on shared paths. Even without a posted limit, cyclists must travel at a safe and considerate speed for the width, visibility and number of other users.

May you stop or park on a bike path?

Normally not. Stopping or parking on a bike path can force cyclists into motor traffic and may be expressly prohibited by law.

What should cyclists do when passing pedestrians?

Reduce speed, give a clear warning where appropriate and leave sufficient space. Pedestrians may change direction unexpectedly, especially on a shared path.

What should cyclists do when a bike path is blocked?

Slow down and check surrounding traffic before leaving the path. Avoid the obstruction safely and return to the bike path when permitted and practical.

Can cyclists ride side by side on a bike path?

This depends on local law and the available width. Even where riding side by side is permitted, cyclists must not block, endanger or unnecessarily hinder other path users.

What is the difference between a bike path and a shared-use path?

A bike path is intended primarily or exclusively for cycling. A shared-use path is legally intended for cyclists together with pedestrians or other indicated road users, who must use the space considerately.

1 Suède 2 Autoroute 3 Zone résidentielle 4 Agglomération 5 Limitation de vitesse 6 Piste cyclable 7 Chemin partagé 8 Route à péage 9 Quai 10 Pente 11 Arrêt de bus 12 Panneau Stop 13 Cédez le passage 14 Rond-point 15 Passage pour piétons 16 Passage à niveau 17 Traversée d’animaux 18 Travaux routiers 19 Limitation de hauteur 20 Barrières sélectives 21 Feux de circulation 22 Feux pour piétons 23 Miroir routier 24 Itinéraire cyclable 25 Stationnement 26 Stationnement interdit 27 Arrêt interdit 28 Marche arrière 29 Plaque d’immatriculation 30 Station de recharge 31 Dangers 32 Autobus 33 Police 34 Ambulance 35 Norme européenne d’émissions 36 Nid-de-poule 37 Chemin 38 Particules 39 Pollution de l’air 40 Heure de pointe 41 Code de la route 42 Route 2+1 43 Route 2-1 44 Caniveau 45 Vélo cargo 46 Véhicule forestier 47 Véhicule de chantier 48 Ensemble semi-remorque 49 Trolleybus 50 Speed pedelec 51 Véhicule de livraison 52 Moteur au ralenti 53 Dépanneuse 54 Quatre roues motrices 55 Vélo 56 Équipement de moto 57 Voie ferrée 58 Caravane 59 Remorque 60 Attelage 61 Camion de pompiers 62 Sirène 63 Convoi 64 Feux des véhicules d’urgence 65 Machines agricoles 66 Vélo électrique 67 Véhicule électrique 68 Pedelec 69 Quadricycle 70 Voiturette 71 Véhicule tout-terrain 72 Fourgonnette 73 Véhicule de loisirs 74 Scooter 75 Trikke 76 Engin de déplacement personnel 77 Skateboard 78 Segway 79 Trottinette 80 Patins à roulettes 81 Facteur 82 Auto-stoppeur 83 Jeune enfant 84 Enfant 85 Handicap 86 Train-auto 87 km/h 88 mph 89 Compteur de vitesse 90 Hauteur de caisse 91 Route en terre 92 Conduite 93 Système Stop & Start 94 Boîte de vitesses manuelle 95 Boîte de vitesses automatique 96 Commande des gaz 97 Compte-tours 98 Volant 99 Direction assistée 100 Balayage visuel ...