Priority roadCzechia

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21. Priority road

A priority road is a road whose traffic is given priority over traffic entering from intersecting roads. It is normally identified by a priority-road sign, while an end sign indicates where that continuing priority status stops.

Drivers on a priority road must still obey traffic lights, authorised officers, speed limits, crossings and turning rules. Having priority never allows a driver to proceed when doing so would create danger or block an intersection.

Priority-road sign near a railway crossing in Ostrožská Nová Ves. (Czechia)
Wikimedia.org • ŠJů • CC BY-SA
What is a priority road?

A priority road is a road on which drivers normally have priority over traffic entering from intersecting side roads.

How can you recognise a priority road?

It is normally indicated by a priority-road sign at or near its beginning. A corresponding end sign indicates where its continuing priority status stops.

Does a priority road have priority at every intersection?

Normally, yes, while the priority-road designation remains in force. Drivers must still observe traffic lights, authorised officers and any signs applying at a particular intersection.

Does an intersection end a priority road?

Not necessarily. A priority road commonly continues across successive intersections until an end sign or another legally defined change in priority.

Must side roads have give-way or stop signs?

Side roads are commonly controlled by give-way or stop signs, but sign placement and legal requirements differ between countries.

Does traffic from both the left and right have to give way?

Where the priority-road signs apply, drivers entering from intersecting side roads must normally give way regardless of whether they approach from the left or right.

Is a priority road the same as having priority at one intersection?

No. A priority-road sign normally creates continuing priority across several intersections. Another sign may grant priority only at the next intersection.

Does a priority road always continue straight ahead?

No. The priority route may turn at an intersection. A supplementary diagram may show which branch retains priority.

Must you signal when the priority road bends?

Priority does not remove the duty to signal. Use the direction indicators whenever following or leaving the priority route involves a change of direction or lateral movement.

Does having priority mean you may enter without slowing down?

No. Approach every intersection at a safe speed and remain prepared for another road user to fail to give way.

Does a priority road have a special speed limit?

No. The applicable general, zonal or posted speed limit remains in force.

Do traffic lights override priority-road signs?

Functioning traffic lights normally control the intersection instead of the priority signs. Local rules determine what applies when the lights are switched off or flashing.

Do police instructions override priority-road signs?

Yes. Instructions from an authorised traffic officer normally take precedence over traffic signs and ordinary priority rules.

Do pedestrians still have priority at crossings?

Yes, where the applicable crossing rules give them priority. Priority over side-road traffic does not remove duties towards pedestrians.

Must you give way when turning off a priority road?

You must still give way to oncoming traffic, pedestrians, cyclists and other road users where the normal turning rules require it.

Do cyclists on a priority road have priority?

Cyclists using the road or a continuing bike path may have priority over entering or turning traffic, depending on signs, markings and local law.

Does a priority road give priority at a roundabout?

Not automatically. Roundabout priority is determined by its own signs, signals and local rules.

May you overtake on a priority road?

Priority-road status does not itself permit or prohibit overtaking. Drivers must follow the ordinary overtaking rules, markings and visibility requirements.

May you stop or park on a priority road?

This depends on local law and signs. Some countries prohibit parking on priority roads outside built-up areas, while other parking rules may apply inside towns and cities.

Does a vehicle leaving a property have priority?

No. A driver entering the road from a property, parking place or other off-road location normally performs a manoeuvre and must give way to road users already present.

May you enter a blocked intersection when you have priority?

No. Do not enter when congestion would force you to stop inside the intersection and obstruct crossing traffic.

How does a priority road end?

Its continuing priority normally ends at an end-of-priority-road sign. Drivers must then follow the signs or ordinary priority rule applying at the next intersection.

1 Czechia 2 Motorway 3 Residential area 4 Zone 5 Speed limit 6 Advisory speed 7 Footpath 8 Bike path 9 Shared-use path 10 Pedestrian warning 11 Pedestrian zone 12 Speed bump 13 Customs 14 Slope 15 Bus lane 16 Bus stop 17 Dead end 18 Stop sign 19 Give way 20 Roundabout 21 Priority road 22 Road narrowing 23 Priority over oncoming traffic 24 Give way to oncoming traffic 25 Pedestrian crossing 26 Railway crossing 27 School area 28 Crossing animals 29 Slippery road 30 Aircraft 31 Curve 32 Chevron 33 Wrong-way driving 34 Roadworks 35 Height limit 36 Weight limit 37 Radar speed sign 38 Selective barriers 39 Priority at the next junction 40 Traffic lights 41 Traffic lights warning 42 Pedestrian lights 43 Road markings 44 Junction layout 45 Bike box 46 Speed feedback 47 Location marker 48 Countdown markers 49 Traffic mirror 50 Emergency telephone 51 International border 52 Pedestrian underpass 53 Cycling route 54 Parking 55 No parking 56 No stopping 57 Park and ride 58 Kiss and ride 59 Disabled parking 60 Traffic management 61 Reversing 62 Road surface 63 Provisional licence 64 Hazardous cargo 65 Runaway truck ramp 66 Tourist attraction 67 Axle weight limit 68 Licence plate 69 Charging station 70 Dangers 71 Cyclist 72 Bus 73 Police 74 Ambulance 75 Taxi 76 Police signals 77 European emission standard 78 Pothole 79 Path 80 Particulates 81 Air pollution 82 Rush hour 83 Road code 84 Train station 85 Street gutter 86 Cargo bike 87 Forestry vehicle 88 Construction vehicle 89 Semi-trailer truck 90 Trolleybus 91 Speed pedelec 92 Delivery vehicle 93 Idling 94 Tow truck 95 Four-wheel drive 96 No vehicles 97 Bicycle 98 Motorcycle equipment 99 Tram 100 Rail track ...