Book

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Traffic signs

Traffic rules

An information sign is a traffic sign that provides useful guidance or clarification to road users without imposing rules or warnings. These signs inform drivers about things like parking zones, directions, facilities, road layouts, or the start and end of built-up areas. Their purpose is to help drivers navigate confidently by giving clear, practical information that improves orientation, comfort, and overall traffic flow.

Begin of a built-up area.

End of the built-up area.

Crossing for pedestrians.

Dead end street.

Information about the directions of the crossroad.

Information about the next exit.

Begin of an expressway.

End of the expressway.

Maximum width of a lane.

Begin of a motorway.

End of the motorway.

Road with one-way traffic.

Parking allowed.

Begin of a priority road.

End of the priority road.

Begin of a residential area.

End of the residential area.

Road narrowing, oncoming drivers have to give way.

National speed limits.

Advisory speed limit.

End of the advisory speed limit.

Begin of a tunnel with indicated length.

Road with two-way traffic.

1. Begin of a built-up area

This traffic sign indicates the begin of a built-up area. It is placed at the boundary of cities and villages. It notifies drivers that the general rules of a built-up area apply from that point onwards.

2. End of the built-up area

This traffic sign indicates the end of the built-up area. The end of the built-up area refers to the point where a town, village, or city officially ends, and the open road or rural area begins.

3. Crossing for pedestrians

This traffic sign indicates a crossing for pedestrians. A crossing for pedestrians is a designated area where people on foot can safely cross the road. These are essential for road safety, especially in cities and near schools, shops, or intersections.

4. Dead end street

This traffic sign indicates a dead end street. A dead end street (also called a cul-de-sac or no through road) is a road that ends without an exit — vehicles can enter but must turn around to leave, as there's no connection to another road.

5. Information about the directions of the crossroad

This traffic sign gives information about the directions of the crossroad. A direction sign is a road sign that guides drivers and other road users toward destinations such as towns, cities, landmarks, or services. It provides clear navigational information.

6. Information about the next exit

This traffic sign gives information about the next exit. Information about the next exit is provided on motorways and major roads to inform drivers.

7. Begin of an expressway

This traffic sign indicates the begin of an expressway. The beginning of an expressway marks the point where a road officially becomes an expressway, designed for faster traffic with controlled access.

8. End of the expressway

This traffic sign indicates the end of the expressway. The end of the expressway indicates the point where the expressway (a controlled-access high-speed road) finishes, and traffic transitions onto regular roads with different traffic rules.

9. Maximum width of a lane

This traffic sign indicates the maximum width of a lane. A maximum width sign indicates the maximum allowed width for vehicles to enter or use a particular road, tunnel, or bridge.

10. Begin of a motorway

This traffic sign indicates the begin of a motorway. The beginning of a motorway marks the start of a controlled-access highway designed for high-speed traffic with no intersections or traffic lights. Obey motorway regulations (e.g., no stopping except emergencies, no pedestrians, minimum speed limits).

11. End of the motorway

This traffic sign indicates the end of the motorway. The end of the motorway indicates the point where the controlled-access motorway finishes, and traffic enters roads with different rules, often with lower speed limits and more intersections.

12. Road with one-way traffic

This traffic sign indicates a road with one-way traffic. One-way traffic means that vehicles are only allowed to travel in one direction on a particular road or street. Watch for pedestrians and cyclists who may move against the traffic flow in some areas (check local rules)

13. Road with one-way traffic

This traffic sign indicates a road with one-way traffic. It is not allowed to drive in the other direction.

14. Parking allowed

This traffic sign indicates that parking is allowed. Parking is allowed means that drivers may stop and leave their vehicle in a designated area for a period of time, following local rules and regulations. Parking may be free or paid, often regulated by: signs, meters, or permits.

15. Begin of a priority road

This traffic sign indicates the begin of a priority road. The beginning of a priority road indicates the start of a road where vehicles have priority over traffic coming from intersecting roads. You do not have to yield to other vehicles at junctions along this road. Remain alert for the end of priority road sign, which cancels this right of way.

16. End of the priority road

This traffic sign indicates the end of the priority road. The end of the priority road sign indicates that the road you are on no longer has priority at upcoming intersections, and you must yield to other traffic as usual. Be prepared for other vehicles to have priority and watch for new signs indicating right of way.

17. Begin of a residential area

This traffic sign indicates the begin of a residential area. The beginning of a residential area marks the start of a zone primarily used for housing where special traffic rules apply to enhance safety and livability. Drive at reduced speeds (often around 20-30 km/h). Parking may be limited or restricted. Be extra vigilant for children playing and pedestrians.

18. End of the residential area

This traffic sign indicates the end of the residential area. The end of the residential area indicates the point where the special traffic regulations of a residential zone cease to apply, and normal road rules resume.

19. Road narrowing, oncoming drivers have to give way

This traffic sign indicates a road narrowing where oncoming drivers have to give way.

20. National speed limits

This traffic sign indicates the national speed limits. National speed limits are the default maximum speeds allowed on different types of roads when no other specific speed limit signs are posted. Speed limits may vary based on weather conditions, vehicle type, or special zones. Lower speeds may apply in school zones, residential areas, or during roadworks.

21. Advisory speed limit

This traffic sign indicates an advisory speed limit. An advisory speed limit is a recommended maximum speed for a particular section of road, suggesting a safe speed under normal conditions, but it is not legally binding. Advisory limits are especially important on curves, tunnels, or narrow roads. If conditions are poor (rain, fog, traffic), drive even slower.

22. End of the advisory speed limit

This traffic sign indicates the end of the advisory speed limit. The end of the advisory speed limit sign indicates that the recommended speed restriction no longer applies, and drivers may adjust their speed according to regular road conditions or posted limits.

23. Begin of a tunnel with indicated length

This traffic sign indicates the begin of a tunnel with indicated length. A tunnel sign indicates the approach to a tunnel where special driving conditions apply. Switch on headlights before entering and maintain appropriate speed and distance. Follow emergency procedures if needed.

24. Road with two-way traffic

This traffic sign indicates a road with two-way traffic. Traffic is allowed in both directions. The traffic sign is used after a road with one-way traffic or when it’s not obvious that two-way traffic is allowed.