SloveniaSlovenia
Traffic rules
Slovenia
1. Slovenia
Slovenia lies at the meeting point of Central Europe, the Alps and the northern Adriatic, bordering Italy, Austria, Hungary and Croatia. Traffic drives on the right. Despite its relatively small size, driving conditions vary considerably: Alpine passes and valleys dominate the northwest, the limestone Karst shapes the southwest, and flatter terrain extends towards the Pannonian Plain in the east. Slovenian is the main language used on road signs. In officially bilingual areas, Italian or Hungarian also appears alongside Slovenian on traffic signage and place names.
Motorways and expressways are central to cross-country travel, and vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes generally need an electronic vignette before entering tolled sections. A notable change took effect on 1 January 2026: the coastal H5 and H6 expressway sections no longer require a vignette. Winter driving is also important, particularly in Alpine areas. Prescribed winter equipment is compulsory from 15 November to 15 March and whenever winter conditions occur outside that period, while daytime running lights or dipped headlights are required throughout the year.
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Which number can you call in an emergency in Slovenia?
Call 112 for urgent emergency assistance. Give the operator your location and explain what happened.
What is the alcohol limit for driving in Slovenia?
For most ordinary drivers, the maximum permitted alcohol level is 0.5 g/kg of blood or 0.24 mg/l of breath, provided the driver shows no signs of impairment. Zero alcohol applies to novice drivers and several categories of professional and other specified drivers.
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What speed limits apply to passenger cars in Slovenia?
Built-up areas: The general maximum speed in a built-up area is 50 km/h, unless signs establish another limit.
Outside built-up areas: For an ordinary passenger car, the general maximum on roads outside built-up areas is 90 km/h, unless another limit is signed.
Expressways: For an ordinary passenger car, the general maximum on an expressway is 110 km/h, unless a lower limit is indicated.
Motorways: For an ordinary passenger car, the general motorway maximum is 130 km/h, unless signs impose a lower limit.
Special urban zones: The general maximum is 30 km/h in limited-speed zones, 20 km/h in shared traffic areas and 10 km/h in traffic-calmed areas and pedestrian zones, unless otherwise regulated.
Can you use a mobile phone while driving in Slovenia?
A handheld mobile phone must not be used while driving. A phone may be used with a hands-free system, provided it does not interfere with safe control of the vehicle.
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What safety equipment must a car carry in Slovenia?
Required vehicle equipment includes a warning triangle, first-aid kit and reflective safety garment, together with prescribed equipment for dealing with a damaged tyre. A set of spare bulbs is also required where applicable to the vehicle's lighting system.
Must you use daytime running lights in Slovenia?
Yes. Motor vehicles must use daytime running lights or dipped headlights during daytime driving. Appropriate vehicle lights must also be used when visibility or other conditions require them.
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Can a visitor use a driving licence issued in another EU country in Slovenia?
Yes. A valid, full EU driving licence is recognised for the vehicle categories it covers. You must meet the applicable minimum age. A learner licence or a temporary replacement certificate does not have the same automatic recognition.
Are motorcycle helmets compulsory in Slovenia?
Yes. On an ordinary, open motorcycle, both the rider and passenger must wear a protective helmet. Use a helmet that meets the applicable approval requirements and fasten it correctly. Check the specific rules before relying on an exemption for an enclosed or specially equipped vehicle.
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