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An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Turkey. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


1. Turkey

Turkey spans southeastern Europe and western Asia, with the Bosporus and Dardanelles separating its European region of Thrace from Anatolia. Traffic drives on the right. Driving conditions vary greatly across the country, from dense traffic and major bridges and tunnels around Istanbul to long divided highways across the Anatolian plateau, Mediterranean and Aegean coastal roads, and steep mountain routes in the north and east. Turkish is the official language and is normally used for written information on road signs; it uses the Latin alphabet, while most regulatory and warning signs rely on internationally recognisable symbols.

Turkey has no nationwide motorway vignette. Instead, tolls are charged on particular motorways, bridges and tunnels, with the HGS electronic toll system playing a central role, including for foreign-registered vehicles. Speed limits are also distinctive: ordinary cars are generally limited to 90 km/h on two-way interurban roads and 110 km/h on divided roads, while motorway limits can be 130 or 140 km/h depending on the motorway operator. Winter conditions vary considerably by region; the national winter-tyre obligation primarily targets commercial passenger and goods vehicles, with additional requirements possible locally.

Let's explore the traffic rules of Turkey.
AI-generated by Rijbewijs-online.be • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the alcohol limit for driving in Turkey?

For drivers of private passenger cars, the legal blood-alcohol limit is 0.50‰. Drivers of other vehicle types are generally subject to a lower limit of 0.20‰. Impairment and other legal circumstances can also lead to penalties; the safest approach is not to drink alcohol before driving.

🔗 mevzuat.gov.tr • Turkey, current Road Traffic Law 2918, Articles 48, 73 and 74, including 2026 amendments

What speed limits apply to passenger cars in Turkey?

Built-up areas: For an ordinary passenger car, the general maximum in a built-up area is 50 km/h, unless another limit is indicated.

Outside built-up areas: For an ordinary passenger car, the general maximum on an interurban two-way road is 90 km/h, unless signs indicate otherwise.

Divided roads: For an ordinary passenger car, the general maximum on a divided road is 110 km/h, unless another limit is posted.

Motorways: For ordinary passenger cars, the maximum is generally 130 km/h on motorways operated by KGM and up to 140 km/h on motorways operated under the build-operate-transfer model. Always follow the posted limit, because lower limits can apply on individual sections.

🔗 kgm.gov.tr • Turkish General Directorate of Highways, current speed table by vehicle and road/operator category

Are seat belts compulsory in Turkey?

Yes. Drivers and passengers must use seat belts and other required restraint systems in vehicles and seats to which the requirement applies.

🔗 mevzuat.gov.tr • Turkey, current Road Traffic Regulations, Article 150, belts and child restraints

Can you use a mobile phone while driving in Turkey?

Using a mobile or vehicle telephone or a similar communication device while the vehicle is moving is prohibited. Drivers should not handle or operate a phone while driving.

🔗 mevzuat.gov.tr • Turkey, current Road Traffic Law 2918, Articles 48, 73 and 74, including 2026 amendments

When must children use a child seat in Turkey?

Children shorter than 150 cm and weighing less than 36 kg normally need an appropriate child restraint. Children taller than 135 cm may use an ordinary seat belt in a rear seat under the specified exception. Check that the seat and restraint suit the child.

🔗 mevzuat.gov.tr • Turkey, current Road Traffic Regulations, Article 150, belts and child restraints

Do pedestrians have priority at crossings in Turkey?

Yes. At signed pedestrian and school crossings without traffic lights or an officer controlling traffic, drivers must slow down and stop to give priority to pedestrians who are crossing or about to cross.

🔗 mevzuat.gov.tr • Turkey, current Road Traffic Law 2918, Articles 48, 73 and 74, including 2026 amendments

1 Turkey 2 Motorway 3 Zone 4 Speed limit 5 Tunnel 6 Slope 7 Stop sign 8 Pedestrian crossing 9 School area 10 Overtaking 11 Crossing animals 12 Wrong-way driving 13 Radar speed sign 14 Traffic lights 15 No stopping 16 Reversing 17 Road surface 18 City limit 19 Licence plate 20 Dangers 21 Truck 22 Bus 23 Police 24 Ambulance 25 Pothole 26 Path 27 Particulates 28 Air pollution 29 Rush hour 30 Road code 31 Street gutter 32 Cargo bike 33 Forestry vehicle 34 Construction vehicle 35 Semi-trailer truck 36 Trolleybus 37 Speed pedelec 38 Delivery vehicle 39 Idling 40 Tow truck 41 Four-wheel drive 42 Bicycle 43 Motorcycle equipment 44 Rail track 45 Caravan 46 Trailer 47 Tow hitch 48 Fire truck 49 Siren 50 Convoy 51 Emergency vehicle lighting 52 Agricultural machinery 53 Electric bicycle 54 Electric vehicle 55 Pedelec 56 Quadricycle 57 Microcar 58 All-terrain vehicle 59 Van 60 Recreational vehicle 61 Scooter 62 Trikke 63 Personal mobility device 64 Skateboard 65 Segway 66 Kick scooter 67 Roller skates 68 Mailman 69 Hitchhiker 70 Toddler 71 Child 72 Disability 73 Motorail 74 km/h 75 mph 76 Speedometer 77 Ride height 78 Dirt road 79 Driving 80 Start-stop system 81 Manual transmission 82 Automatic transmission 83 Throttle 84 Tachometer 85 Steering wheel 86 Power steering 87 Visual scanning 88 Mirror 89 Fuel 90 Fuel gauge 91 Petrol 92 Diesel 93 Diesel exhaust fluid 94 Car insurance 95 First aid kit 96 Fire extinguisher 97 High-visibility clothing 98 First aid 99 Concrete step barrier 100 Barriers ...