指定方向ベルギー

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


27. 指定方向

指定方向標識は、矢印で示された方向またはいずれかの方向にのみ進むことを運転者へ義務付けます。直進、右左折、障害物の指定側通過などを指示します。

この標識自体は優先関係や速度を定めません。運転者は適切な車線を使用し、必要な合図を行い、現地の交通標識と規則に従って優先関係を守る必要があります。

Which Belgian sign indicates a mandatory direction?

Traffic sign D1 requires drivers to follow the direction indicated by its arrow.

直進義務。 直進義務。

Signal routier D1 • Obligation de suivre la direction indiquée par la flèche. La disposition des lieux détermine la position de la flèche. Si le signal présentant une flèche non coudée, est placé sur un obstacle, il signifie obligation de passer du côté indiqué par la flèche.

Verkeersbord D1 • Verplichting de door de pijl aangeduide richting te volgen. De plaatsgesteldheid bepaalt de stand van de pijl. Wanneer het verkeersbord dat een niet-gebogen pijl voorstelt, op een hindernis geplaatst is, betekent het dat langs de door de pijl aangeduide richting moet voorbijgereden worden.

What does Belgian traffic sign D3 mean?

Traffic sign D3 requires drivers to follow one of the directions indicated by its arrows. Any direction not displayed is prohibited.

What determines the direction of a D1 or D3 arrow?

The arrow or arrows are positioned to correspond with the actual road layout and permitted movement.

What does a straight upward D1 arrow mean?

It requires drivers to continue straight ahead. Turning left or right at that location is not permitted.

What does a curved D1 arrow mean?

It requires drivers to turn or follow the road in the direction indicated by the arrow.

What does D1 mean when placed on an obstacle?

When a D1 sign with a straight arrow is placed on a traffic island, barrier or other obstacle, drivers must pass the obstacle on the side indicated by the arrow.

What is the difference between D1 and D3?

D1 permits only one indicated direction. D3 permits the driver to choose one of two or more displayed directions.

What is the difference between D1 and C31?

D1 prescribes the direction that must be followed. C31 prohibits turning in the direction indicated by its crossed arrow.

Can D1 and C31 be used together for the same rule?

No. Belgian placement rules prohibit using D1 and C31 together to impose the same direction requirement.

What sign is used when both left and right turns are prohibited?

A D1 sign with an upward arrow is used to require drivers to continue straight ahead.

Does D1 create one-way traffic?

No. D1 prescribes a direction at its location. Belgian one-way traffic is indicated separately by F19 and prohibited entry from the opposite direction by C1.

Does D1 or D3 impose a speed limit?

No. The applicable regional, zonal, posted and vehicle-specific speed limits remain in force.

Does a mandatory direction give you priority?

No. Drivers must still comply with priority signs, traffic lights and the normal rules concerning turning, crossing and manoeuvres.

Must you use an indicator when following D1?

Yes, when the required direction involves turning. Signal in time and stop signalling after the movement has been completed.

Must you signal when passing an obstacle?

Use the indicators when passing the obstacle requires a lateral movement that should be communicated to other road users.

Does using an indicator give you priority?

No. You must still give way to oncoming traffic, users continuing along the same public road and pedestrians crossing the road you enter where the applicable rules require it.

Can D1 apply only to one traffic lane?

Yes. When a mandatory sign is positioned above a traffic lane or another part of the public road, it applies only to that lane or part.

Must you follow lane arrows as well?

Yes. White lane-selection arrows indicate which lane must be used for a particular direction. At the intersection, drivers must follow one of the directions displayed in their lane.

Can a Belgian mandatory-direction sign be announced in advance?

Yes. A similar sign with a supplementary distance panel may announce approximately where the obligation begins.

May cyclists be exempted from D1?

Yes. Supplementary panel M2 indicates that the D1 obligation does not apply to cyclists.

May class A mopeds also be exempted?

Yes. Supplementary panel M3 indicates that the exception applies to cyclists and riders of two-wheeled class A mopeds.

May speed pedelecs be exempted?

Yes. Panel M11 exempts speed-pedelec riders, while M12 exempts cyclists, class A moped riders and speed-pedelec riders from the D1 obligation.

Do these cyclist exceptions automatically apply to D3?

No. The current rules specifically provide these supplementary-panel exceptions for D1. Where an exception is needed for a movement otherwise regulated by D3, another sign arrangement may be required.

Can public-transport vehicles be exempted?

Yes, in specifically permitted situations. Belgian placement rules allow a D1 exception for vehicles operating scheduled public-transport services where the road layout permits it.

Can D1 or D3 regulate entry to a bus lane?

Yes. Where D1 or D3 regulates access to a bus lane or special traversable public-transport site, supplementary panels may indicate the categories permitted to use it.

What does Belgian traffic sign D4 mean?

D4 requires vehicles carrying specified dangerous goods to follow the direction indicated by the arrow.

Does D4 apply to every vehicle?

No. It applies to vehicles carrying dangerous goods covered by the relevant transport rules. A supplementary letter B, C, D or E may connect the prescribed route to the corresponding tunnel category.

Do traffic lights cancel D1 or D3?

No. Traffic lights determine when you may move. D1 or D3 still determines which direction you must follow once movement is permitted.

What if an authorised person directs you differently?

Follow the authorised person’s instructions. Those instructions take precedence over traffic lights, signs, road markings and ordinary traffic rules.

What should you do after entering the wrong lane?

Do not make a sudden or prohibited movement. Follow the direction permitted from your lane and choose another lawful route afterwards.

What changes under Belgium’s new road code?

From 1 June 2027, the D1 family is divided into signs D1a to D1g for mandatory intersection directions, passing obstacles and other required directions. D3 becomes D3a to D3c for combinations of permitted directions. D4 remains the mandatory route sign for dangerous-goods vehicles.

1 ベルギー 2 高速道路 3 自動車専用道路 4 住宅地域 5 市街地 6 ゾーン 7 速度制限 8 自転車道 9 自転車優先道路 10 歩行者専用区域 11 速度抑制ハンプ 12 税関 13 一方通行 14 岸壁 15 勾配 16 バス専用レーン 17 行き止まり 18 一時停止標識 19 譲れ 20 ラウンドアバウト 21 優先道路 22 道路幅員減少 23 対向車より優先 24 対向車に譲れ 25 横断歩道 26 踏切 27 指定方向 28 右左折禁止 29 学校周辺 30 動物横断 31 落石 32 カーブ 33 シェブロン標識 34 逆走 35 道路工事 36 高さ制限 37 幅制限 38 重量制限 39 速度取締表示 40 選択式バリア 41 交差点方面案内標識 42 次の交差点で優先 43 信号機 44 歩行者信号 45 運転免許証 46 位置標識 47 道路反射鏡 48 国境 49 自転車ルート 50 駐車 51 駐車禁止 52 キス・アンド・ライド 53 パーキングメーター 54 交通管理 55 後退 56 無規制交差点 57 路面 58 環状道路 59 自転車高速ルート 60 ナンバープレート 61 充電ステーション 62 一般危険 63 赤信号時の右左折 64 身分証明書 65 火災危険 66 歩行者 67 モペッド 68 乗用車 69 トラック 70 バス 71 警察 72 救急車 73 トラム信号 74 欧州排出ガス基準 75 ポットホール 76 広場 77 通路 78 粒子状物質 79 大気汚染 80 ラッシュアワー 81 交通法規 82 道路側溝 83 カーゴバイク 84 林業車両 85 建設車両 86 セミトレーラートラック 87 トロリーバス 88 スピードペデレック 89 配送車両 90 アイドリング 91 レッカー車 92 四輪駆動 93 車両通行禁止 94 自転車 95 オートバイ装備 96 自走式鉄道車両 97 軌道 98 公共交通 99 キャラバン 100 トレーラー ...