BremsschwelleBrasilien

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


3. Bremsschwelle

Eine Bremsschwelle ist eine erhöhte Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahme quer über die gesamte oder einen Teil der Straße, die Fahrer zum Verringern der Geschwindigkeit zwingt. Sie wird häufig in Wohngebieten, an Schulen, Übergängen, Parkplätzen und anderen Bereichen eingesetzt, in denen niedrige Fahrzeuggeschwindigkeiten wichtig sind.

Bremsschwellen unterscheiden sich in Form, Höhe und rechtlicher Bedeutung. Fahrer sollten sie mit niedriger, kontrollierter Geschwindigkeit anfahren und alle dazugehörigen Warnzeichen oder Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen beachten.

Bremsschwelle
What is the purpose of a speed bump?

A speed bump is intended to physically reduce vehicle speeds. It encourages drivers to slow down in places where pedestrians, cyclists, children or local traffic may be present.

How can you recognise a speed bump?

A speed bump is a raised section extending across all or part of the road. It may be marked with contrasting paint, road markings or warning signs to make it more visible.

Is a speed bump the same as a speed table?

No. A speed bump or speed hump normally has a rounded profile. A speed table has ramps leading to a longer, flat raised section that may contain an intersection or pedestrian crossing.

Is a speed cushion the same as a speed bump?

No. A speed cushion is a narrower raised device that does not cover the full width of a traffic lane. Its design may allow buses and emergency vehicles to pass with less disturbance while still slowing smaller vehicles.

Is there a universal speed limit over a speed bump?

No. The legal speed depends on the country, traffic signs and road type. Even when no special limit applies, drivers must cross the device at a speed that is safe for the road, vehicle and passengers.

How should you approach a speed bump?

Check surrounding traffic, reduce your speed smoothly and approach in a straight line where possible. Avoid sudden braking immediately before the bump.

Should you brake while crossing a speed bump?

Most of the necessary braking should be completed before reaching the raised surface. Cross at a steady, low speed and avoid harsh braking or acceleration while the wheels are on the device.

Should you drive across a speed bump at an angle?

Normally not. Cross in the normal direction of the traffic lane unless the road layout requires otherwise. Driving diagonally may place the vehicle in the path of approaching or overtaking traffic.

May motorcycles and bicycles use a speed bump?

Yes. Riders should reduce speed, keep the vehicle stable and cross as directly as possible. Painted or wet raised surfaces may provide less grip.

Do pedestrians have priority at a speed bump?

Not automatically. A speed bump does not by itself create a pedestrian crossing. Pedestrian priority depends on crossings, traffic signals, signs and local law.

Does a speed bump change priority at an intersection?

No. The presence of a raised surface does not normally change the priority rules. Drivers must continue to follow traffic signs, signals and the ordinary intersection rules.

May you overtake on a speed bump?

Overtaking may be restricted by local law or signs. Even where it is not expressly prohibited, drivers should avoid overtaking when the raised surface, limited space or nearby vulnerable road users make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop or park on a speed bump?

This depends on local law. Stopping or parking may be prohibited because the vehicle could obstruct visibility, traffic flow or the purpose of the traffic-calming device.

Can a speed bump damage a vehicle?

A correctly designed speed bump should be crossed safely at an appropriate speed. Crossing too quickly may damage tyres, wheels, suspension, bodywork or cargo and may cause passengers discomfort.

Does the road speed limit change after a speed bump?

Not necessarily. A special limit may apply only to the raised device, while a signed speed restriction or speed zone may continue beyond it. Drivers must follow the applicable signs and local rules.

Why do buses and emergency vehicles sometimes avoid speed bumps?

Raised devices can affect passenger comfort, emergency response and large vehicles. Some roads therefore use speed tables, cushions or other traffic-calming measures designed to reduce these effects.

1 Brasilien 2 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 3 Bremsschwelle 4 Steigung oder Gefälle 5 Stoppschild 6 Kreisverkehr 7 Fußgängerüberweg 8 Bahnübergang 9 Abbiegeverbot 10 Schulbereich 11 Ampeln 12 Warnung vor Ampeln 13 Fußgängerampeln 14 Führerschein 15 Kilometrierungsmarkierung 16 Halteverbot 17 Behindertenparkplatz 18 Rückwärtsfahren 19 Überbreite oder übergroße Ladung 20 Sehenswürdigkeit 21 Hupe 22 Ladestation 23 Radfahrer 24 Bus 25 Polizei 26 Krankenwagen 27 Schlagloch 28 Weg 29 Feinstaub 30 Luftverschmutzung 31 Hauptverkehrszeit 32 Straßenverkehrsordnung 33 Gegenverkehr 34 Straßenrinne 35 Lastenfahrrad 36 Forstfahrzeug 37 Baufahrzeug 38 Sattelzug 39 Oberleitungsbus 40 Speed-Pedelec 41 Lieferfahrzeug 42 Leerlauf 43 Abschleppwagen 44 Allradantrieb 45 Fahrrad 46 Motorradausrüstung 47 Straßenbahn 48 Gleis 49 Wohnwagen 50 Anhänger 51 Anhängerkupplung 52 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 53 Sirene 54 Konvoi 55 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 56 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 57 Elektrofahrrad 58 Elektrofahrzeug 59 Pedelec 60 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 61 Microcar 62 Geländefahrzeug 63 Lieferwagen 64 Freizeitfahrzeug 65 Motorroller 66 Trikke 67 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät 68 Skateboard 69 Segway 70 Tretroller 71 Rollschuhe 72 Postzusteller 73 Anhalter 74 Kleinkind 75 Kind 76 Behinderung 77 Autoreisezug 78 km/h 79 mph 80 Tachometer 81 Bodenfreiheit 82 Erdstraße 83 Fahren 84 Start-Stopp-System 85 Schaltgetriebe 86 Automatikgetriebe 87 Gassteuerung 88 Drehzahlmesser 89 Lenkrad 90 Servolenkung 91 Verkehrsbeobachtung 92 Spiegel 93 Kraftstoff 94 Tankanzeige 95 Benzin 96 Diesel 97 Diesel-Abgasflüssigkeit 98 Kfz-Versicherung 99 Erste-Hilfe-Kasten 100 Feuerlöscher ...