Bus laneBrussels

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Brussels. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


16. Bus lane

A bus lane is a traffic lane reserved primarily for buses or other authorised public-transport vehicles. It is intended to improve the reliability and flow of public transport by allowing authorised vehicles to avoid general traffic congestion.

Other road users, such as taxis, cyclists, motorcycles or vehicles carrying several occupants, may also be permitted when signs expressly allow them. The operating hours, permitted vehicles, direction of travel and rules for entering or crossing the lane depend on local traffic signs and regulations.

Bus lane
Lane for buses and cyclists. (Liège, Belgium)
Wikimedia.org • Jeanhousen • CC BY-SA
How can you recognise a bus lane in Belgium?

A Belgian bus lane (F17) is delimited by one or two broad broken white lines or a checkerboard marking of white squares. A special traversable bed (F18) uses one or two broad continuous white lines or a white checkerboard marking. Neither facility forms part of the carriageway. Regular public-transport services may use them; additional categories require the relevant indication on the sign or supplementary panel.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

Lane for buses. Lane for buses.

English • Traffic sign F17 • Indication of the traffic lanes on a carriageway, one of which is reserved for buses.

Français • Signal routier F17 • Indication des bandes de circulation d'une chaussée parmi lesquelles une est réservée aux autobus.

Nederlands • Verkeersbord F17 • Aanduiding van de rijstroken van een rijbaan met een strook voorbehouden voor autobussen.

Sources

SVG source: Commons.wikimedia.org
Vascer • Public domain. Original SVG unmodified.

🔗 Wegcode.be • Artikel 71. Aanwijzingsborden (NL)
🔗 Codedelaroute.be • Article 71. Signaux d'indication (FR)

Lane for buses and trams. Lane for buses and trams.

English • Traffic sign F18 • Indication of a special traffic area that may be crossed, reserved for vehicles providing scheduled public transport services.

Français • Signal routier F18 • Indication d'un site spécial franchissable réservé à la circulation des véhicules des services réguliers de transport en commun.

Nederlands • Verkeersbord F18 • Aanwijzing van een bijzondere overrijdbare bedding, voorbehouden aan het verkeer van voertuigen van geregelde diensten voor gemeenschappelijk vervoer.

Sources

SVG source: Commons.wikimedia.org
Vascer • Public domain. Original SVG unmodified.

🔗 Wegcode.be • Artikel 71. Aanwijzingsborden (NL)
🔗 Codedelaroute.be • Article 71. Signaux d'indication (FR)

Which other vehicles may be permitted?

Additional permitted categories can include school-transport vehicles, taxis, cycles, the indicated classes of mopeds, motorcycles, passenger vehicles with more than eight passenger seats, commuter vehicles, vehicles meeting the displayed occupancy condition, vehicles promoting sustainable mobility and vehicles used for collective transport of people with disabilities. The relevant symbol, word or identification sign must appear on F17 or its supplementary panel. The same category system applies to F18; any required vehicle identification must also be displayed.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

Lane for buses. Lane for buses.

English • Traffic sign F17 • Indication of the traffic lanes on a carriageway, one of which is reserved for buses.

Français • Signal routier F17 • Indication des bandes de circulation d'une chaussée parmi lesquelles une est réservée aux autobus.

Nederlands • Verkeersbord F17 • Aanduiding van de rijstroken van een rijbaan met een strook voorbehouden voor autobussen.

Sources

SVG source: Commons.wikimedia.org
Vascer • Public domain. Original SVG unmodified.

🔗 Wegcode.be • Artikel 71. Aanwijzingsborden (NL)
🔗 Codedelaroute.be • Article 71. Signaux d'indication (FR)

Lane for buses and trams. Lane for buses and trams.

English • Traffic sign F18 • Indication of a special traffic area that may be crossed, reserved for vehicles providing scheduled public transport services.

Français • Signal routier F18 • Indication d'un site spécial franchissable réservé à la circulation des véhicules des services réguliers de transport en commun.

Nederlands • Verkeersbord F18 • Aanwijzing van een bijzondere overrijdbare bedding, voorbehouden aan het verkeer van voertuigen van geregelde diensten voor gemeenschappelijk vervoer.

Sources

SVG source: Commons.wikimedia.org
Vascer • Public domain. Original SVG unmodified.

🔗 Wegcode.be • Artikel 71. Aanwijzingsborden (NL)
🔗 Codedelaroute.be • Article 71. Signaux d'indication (FR)

May cyclists use every Belgian bus lane?

No. Cyclists may use a bus lane only when the bicycle symbol or another legally valid indication permits them.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

May mopeds or speed pedelecs use a bus lane?

Only when the applicable moped class or speed-pedelec indication permits them. Drivers must check the F17 sign and its additional panel carefully.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

Lane for buses. Lane for buses.

English • Traffic sign F17 • Indication of the traffic lanes on a carriageway, one of which is reserved for buses.

Français • Signal routier F17 • Indication des bandes de circulation d'une chaussée parmi lesquelles une est réservée aux autobus.

Nederlands • Verkeersbord F17 • Aanduiding van de rijstroken van een rijbaan met een strook voorbehouden voor autobussen.

Sources

SVG source: Commons.wikimedia.org
Vascer • Public domain. Original SVG unmodified.

🔗 Wegcode.be • Artikel 71. Aanwijzingsborden (NL)
🔗 Codedelaroute.be • Article 71. Signaux d'indication (FR)

May you stop or park in a Belgian bus lane?

An unauthorised driver may not use a bus lane as a stopping or parking place. Separate bus-stop, parking and local signs must also be respected, and the passage of authorised vehicles may not be obstructed.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 43.2, 71.2 and 72.5–72.6 (F17/F18)

1 Brussels 2 Motorway 3 Expressway 4 Residential area 5 Built-up area 6 Zone 7 Speed limit 8 Bike path 9 Cycling street 10 Pedestrian zone 11 Speed bump 12 Customs 13 One-way traffic 14 Quay 15 Slope 16 Bus lane 17 Dead end 18 Stop sign 19 Give way 20 Roundabout 21 Priority road 22 Road narrowing 23 Priority over oncoming traffic 24 Give way to oncoming traffic 25 Pedestrian crossing 26 Railway crossing 27 Mandatory direction 28 Turn prohibition 29 School area 30 Crossing animals 31 Rockfall 32 Curve 33 Chevron 34 Wrong-way driving 35 Roadworks 36 Height limit 37 Width limit 38 Weight limit 39 Radar speed sign 40 Selective barriers 41 Intersection direction sign 42 Priority at the next junction 43 Traffic lights 44 Pedestrian lights 45 Driving licence 46 Location marker 47 Traffic mirror 48 International border 49 Cycling route 50 Parking 51 No parking 52 Kiss and ride 53 Parking meter 54 Traffic management 55 Reversing 56 Uncontrolled crossroad 57 Road surface 58 Ring road 59 Cycle highway 60 Licence plate 61 Charging station 62 Dangers 63 Turn on red 64 Identity card 65 Fire risk 66 Pedestrian 67 Moped 68 Car 69 Truck 70 Bus 71 Police 72 Ambulance 73 Tram lights 74 European emission standard 75 Pothole 76 Public square 77 Path 78 Particulates 79 Air pollution 80 Rush hour 81 Road code 82 Street gutter 83 Cargo bike 84 Forestry vehicle 85 Construction vehicle 86 Semi-trailer truck 87 Trolleybus 88 Speed pedelec 89 Delivery vehicle 90 Idling 91 Tow truck 92 Four-wheel drive 93 No vehicles 94 Bicycle 95 Motorcycle equipment 96 Railcar 97 Rail track 98 Public transport 99 Caravan 100 Trailer ...