One-way trafficRussia

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Russia. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


10. One-way traffic

One-way traffic means that vehicles on a road or carriageway may travel only in one designated direction. The permitted direction is normally indicated by traffic signs, lane arrows or road markings.

Some road users, such as cyclists or public-transport vehicles, may be allowed to travel in the opposite direction when signs expressly permit it. A one-way road does not by itself determine the speed limit, priority or parking rules.

One-way traffic
One-way traffic sign. (Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast, Russia)
Wikimedia.org • Svetlov Artem • CC BY
How should I read a one-way restriction in Russia?

Follow the direction designated by the street’s one-way signs and any entrance restrictions or lane arrows. A compulsory turn at one junction is different from a restriction applying along the street.

🔗 sh380.krsl.gov.spb.ru • Russia — Traffic Rules 1.3–1.5, 8–13 and Annexes 1–2, actual controls and safe movement

🔗 static.government.ru • Government of Russia — enacted Resolution 1088, 28 August 2026, full one-page amendment to document-presentation footnote

May cyclists travel against the general traffic direction in Russia?

Do not assume cyclists are exempt from a road’s direction restriction. Check whether the applicable signs, local traffic arrangement or separately designated cycle facility actually authorise movement in the opposite direction; an ordinary bicycle-route sign is not enough.

🔗 sh380.krsl.gov.spb.ru • Russia — Traffic Rules 1.3–1.5, 8–13 and Annexes 1–2, actual controls and safe movement

🔗 static.government.ru • Government of Russia — enacted Resolution 1088, 28 August 2026, full one-page amendment to document-presentation footnote

Does one-way traffic give me priority or a different speed limit in Russia?

A one-way restriction concerns direction. Continue to follow the applicable speed limit, signals, give-way or stop controls and junction-priority rules. Where authorised counterflow traffic exists, check for it before turning or crossing; your permitted direction is not automatic junction priority.

🔗 sh380.krsl.gov.spb.ru • Russia — Traffic Rules 1.3–1.5, 8–13 and Annexes 1–2, actual controls and safe movement

🔗 static.government.ru • Government of Russia — enacted Resolution 1088, 28 August 2026, full one-page amendment to document-presentation footnote

1 Russia 2 Motorway 3 Residential area 4 Zone 5 Speed limit 6 Footpath 7 Bike path 8 Bridge 9 Speed bump 10 One-way traffic 11 Bus lane 12 Bus stop 13 Stop sign 14 Give way 15 Roundabout 16 Priority road 17 Priority over oncoming traffic 18 Give way to oncoming traffic 19 Pedestrian crossing 20 Railway crossing 21 Mandatory direction 22 School area 23 Overtaking 24 Crossing animals 25 Slippery road 26 Curve 27 Wrong-way driving 28 Roadworks 29 Height limit 30 Traffic lights 31 Pedestrian lights 32 Road markings 33 Driving licence 34 Location marker 35 Countdown markers 36 Emergency telephone 37 Parking 38 No stopping 39 Disabled parking 40 Reversing 41 Road surface 42 Provisional licence 43 Emergency exit 44 City limit 45 Tourist attraction 46 Horn 47 Licence plate 48 Charging station 49 Cyclist 50 Moped 51 Motorcycle 52 Bus 53 Police 54 Ambulance 55 Taxi 56 Pothole 57 Path 58 Particulates 59 Air pollution 60 Intersection 61 Rush hour 62 Road code 63 Street gutter 64 Cargo bike 65 Forestry vehicle 66 Construction vehicle 67 Semi-trailer truck 68 Trolleybus 69 Speed pedelec 70 Delivery vehicle 71 Idling 72 Tow truck 73 Four-wheel drive 74 Bicycle 75 Motorcycle equipment 76 Tram 77 Train 78 Rail track 79 Caravan 80 Trailer 81 Tow hitch 82 Fire truck 83 Siren 84 Convoy 85 Emergency vehicle lighting 86 Agricultural machinery 87 Electric bicycle 88 Electric vehicle 89 Pedelec 90 Quadricycle 91 Microcar 92 All-terrain vehicle 93 Van 94 Recreational vehicle 95 Scooter 96 Trikke 97 Personal mobility device 98 Skateboard 99 Segway 100 Kick scooter ...