Traffic lightsRussia

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Russia. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


30. Traffic lights

Traffic lights use coloured lights, arrows or symbols to regulate when road users may proceed, must prepare to stop or must remain stopped. Separate signals may apply to particular directions, lanes, pedestrians, cyclists or public-transport vehicles.

A green light permits movement only when the route is clear and the movement is otherwise legal. Road users must still follow priority rules, turning restrictions, lane markings and instructions from authorised traffic controllers.

Traffic lights
Traffic lights on a snow-covered Dvintsev Street. (Moscow, Russia)
Wikimedia.org • Retired electrician • CC0
What must a driver do at red, amber and green signals in Russia?

Red prohibits movement. Stop at the applicable stop line or prescribed stopping place. Steady amber also prohibits movement, except where a driver cannot stop as required without emergency braking. Green permits movement subject to the other traffic rules. Flashing amber warns of danger and indicates an uncontrolled junction or crossing; it is not a green signal.

🔗 consultant.ru • Russian Road Traffic Rules, 6: traffic signals (28 August 2026 edition, statutory text reproduced by ConsultantPlus)

🔗 consultant.ru • Russian Road Traffic Rules, 13: intersections (28 August 2026 edition, statutory text reproduced by ConsultantPlus)

May you turn at a red traffic light in Russia?

Do not turn on red unless an applicable signal permits the movement. A green arrow illuminated in an additional signal section can permit movement in its direction while the main signal is red or amber. In that case, give way to vehicles approaching from other directions and comply with the other applicable priority duties.

🔗 consultant.ru • Russian Road Traffic Rules, 6: traffic signals (28 August 2026 edition, statutory text reproduced by ConsultantPlus)

🔗 consultant.ru • Russian Road Traffic Rules, 13: intersections (28 August 2026 edition, statutory text reproduced by ConsultantPlus)

Can a green light remove the need to give way to pedestrians in Russia?

No. A green signal is not a guarantee that the junction is empty. Check for people already crossing, vehicles completing a movement and any separate pedestrian, bicycle or turning signals. Do not enter if you cannot clear the junction safely.

🔗 consultant.ru • Russian Road Traffic Rules, 13: intersections (28 August 2026 edition, statutory text reproduced by ConsultantPlus)

1 Russia 2 Motorway 3 Residential area 4 Zone 5 Speed limit 6 Footpath 7 Bike path 8 Bridge 9 Speed bump 10 One-way traffic 11 Bus lane 12 Bus stop 13 Stop sign 14 Give way 15 Roundabout 16 Priority road 17 Priority over oncoming traffic 18 Give way to oncoming traffic 19 Pedestrian crossing 20 Railway crossing 21 Mandatory direction 22 School area 23 Overtaking 24 Crossing animals 25 Slippery road 26 Curve 27 Wrong-way driving 28 Roadworks 29 Height limit 30 Traffic lights 31 Pedestrian lights 32 Road markings 33 Driving licence 34 Location marker 35 Countdown markers 36 Emergency telephone 37 Parking 38 No stopping 39 Disabled parking 40 Reversing 41 Road surface 42 Provisional licence 43 Emergency exit 44 City limit 45 Tourist attraction 46 Horn 47 Licence plate 48 Charging station 49 Cyclist 50 Moped 51 Motorcycle 52 Bus 53 Police 54 Ambulance 55 Taxi 56 Pothole 57 Path 58 Particulates 59 Air pollution 60 Intersection 61 Rush hour 62 Road code 63 Street gutter 64 Cargo bike 65 Forestry vehicle 66 Construction vehicle 67 Semi-trailer truck 68 Trolleybus 69 Speed pedelec 70 Delivery vehicle 71 Idling 72 Tow truck 73 Four-wheel drive 74 Bicycle 75 Motorcycle equipment 76 Tram 77 Train 78 Rail track 79 Caravan 80 Trailer 81 Tow hitch 82 Fire truck 83 Siren 84 Convoy 85 Emergency vehicle lighting 86 Agricultural machinery 87 Electric bicycle 88 Electric vehicle 89 Pedelec 90 Quadricycle 91 Microcar 92 All-terrain vehicle 93 Van 94 Recreational vehicle 95 Scooter 96 Trikke 97 Personal mobility device 98 Skateboard 99 Segway 100 Kick scooter ...