RoundaboutFlanders

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Flanders. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


20. Roundabout

A roundabout is a circular road arrangement in which traffic travels around a central island in one designated direction. Vehicles enter and leave through connecting roads, and traffic signs or local rules determine who has priority.

Drivers should reduce speed, choose a suitable lane, observe all road users and signal as required when leaving. The direction of travel, entry priority, lane use and rules for cyclists and pedestrians depend on local traffic signs and regulations.

Roundabout at Merelbekestraat and Tuinstraat. (Melle, Belgium)
Wikimedia.org • Spotter2 • CC BY-SA
How can you recognise a roundabout in Belgium?

A legally signposted roundabout has a central island, a blue circular sign with white arrows, and entrances controlled by give-way or stop signs. Its circular shape alone does not establish its legal status.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

Mandatory roundabout direction. Mandatory roundabout direction.

English • Traffic sign D5 • Compulsory roundabout circulation.

Français • Signal routier D5 • Sens giratoire obligatoire.

Nederlands • Verkeersbord D5 • Verplicht rondgaand verkeer.

Who has priority at a roundabout in Belgium?

Drivers already circulating have priority over drivers entering through a give-way or stop sign. Priority from the right does not apply to a driver travelling on a legally signposted roundabout.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

Must you stop before entering a Belgian roundabout?

At a give-way sign, stop when necessary to give way. At a stop sign, always stop completely and give way, even when no other traffic is visible.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

When must you use your indicators on a Belgian roundabout?

An indicator is not required when entering. Use the right indicator when leaving and switch it off after completing the movement.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

Which lane may you use on a Belgian roundabout?

Under the current rules, you need not keep as far right as possible, except on a part reserved for you. Respect lane markings and choose the lane best suited to your destination.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

Who has priority when you change lanes on a Belgian roundabout?

You must give way to other road users. Changing lanes is a manoeuvre, and using an indicator does not give you priority. Do not force your way across another lane to reach an exit.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

Must drivers give way to cyclists at a Belgian roundabout?

Cyclists on the carriageway have priority over entering traffic at give-way or stop signs. Drivers crossing a cycle path must give way to its lawful users. At separate cycle crossings, check the applicable signs and markings.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

Must you give way to pedestrians when leaving a Belgian roundabout?

Yes, to pedestrians crossing the road you are entering. At an uncontrolled pedestrian crossing, also give way to pedestrians already crossing or about to step onto it.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

What changes for Belgian roundabouts from 1 June 2027?

Under the new Code, where there are multiple lanes both on approach and on the roundabout, another lane may be used only if you do not take the first exit and do not move into the rightmost lane before passing that exit. Indicators remain required when leaving, not when entering.

🔗 wegcode.be • Code of the Public Road (from 1 June 2027), Provisions applicable from 1 June 2027

How do Belgians refer to a roundabout?

The official Dutch term is rotonde. The French term is rond-point. The legal definition requires the roundabout sign and give-way or stop signs at its entrances; a circular road layout alone is insufficient.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

🔗 wegcode.be • Belgian Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.39, 9.3.1, 12.3.1, 12.4–12.4bis, 19.2, 19.5, 40.4 and 69.4 (D5)

1 Flanders 2 Motorway 3 Expressway 4 Residential area 5 Built-up area 6 Zone 7 Speed limit 8 Bike path 9 Cycling street 10 Pedestrian zone 11 Speed bump 12 Customs 13 One-way traffic 14 Quay 15 Slope 16 Bus lane 17 Dead end 18 Stop sign 19 Give way 20 Roundabout 21 Priority road 22 Road narrowing 23 Priority over oncoming traffic 24 Give way to oncoming traffic 25 Pedestrian crossing 26 Railway crossing 27 Mandatory direction 28 Turn prohibition 29 School area 30 Crossing animals 31 Rockfall 32 Curve 33 Chevron 34 Wrong-way driving 35 Roadworks 36 Height limit 37 Width limit 38 Weight limit 39 Radar speed sign 40 Selective barriers 41 Intersection direction sign 42 Priority at the next junction 43 Traffic lights 44 Pedestrian lights 45 Driving licence 46 Location marker 47 Traffic mirror 48 International border 49 Cycling route 50 Parking 51 No parking 52 Kiss and ride 53 Parking meter 54 Traffic management 55 Reversing 56 Uncontrolled crossroad 57 Road surface 58 Ring road 59 Cycle highway 60 Licence plate 61 Charging station 62 Dangers 63 Turn on red 64 Identity card 65 Fire risk 66 Pedestrian 67 Moped 68 Car 69 Truck 70 Bus 71 Police 72 Ambulance 73 Tram lights 74 European emission standard 75 Pothole 76 Public square 77 Path 78 Particulates 79 Air pollution 80 Rush hour 81 Road code 82 Street gutter 83 Cargo bike 84 Forestry vehicle 85 Construction vehicle 86 Semi-trailer truck 87 Trolleybus 88 Speed pedelec 89 Delivery vehicle 90 Idling 91 Tow truck 92 Four-wheel drive 93 No vehicles 94 Bicycle 95 Motorcycle equipment 96 Railcar 97 Rail track 98 Public transport 99 Caravan 100 Trailer ...