Ceda el pasoBruselas

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19. Ceda el paso

Ceda el paso significa que el conductor debe permitir que el tráfico con prioridad pase primero. No siempre es necesario detenerse por completo si la vía está libre, pero el conductor debe reducir la velocidad y estar preparado para parar.

El conductor solo puede entrar o cruzar cuando pueda hacerlo sin obligar al tráfico prioritario a cambiar bruscamente de velocidad o dirección. La señal y las marcas utilizadas varían entre países.

Ceda el paso
Which Belgian traffic signs indicate that you must give way?

Traffic sign B1 means that drivers must give way. Traffic sign B3 announces an upcoming B1 sign and indicates approximately how far away it is.

Ceda el paso. Ceda el paso.

Signal routier B1 • Céder la priorité.

Verkeersbord B1 • Voorrang verlenen.

Ceda el paso más adelante. Ceda el paso más adelante.

Signal routier B3 • Signal annonçant le signal B1 à la distance approximativement indiquée.

Verkeersbord B3 • Verkeersbord dat het verkeersbord B1 aankondigt op de bij benadering aangeduide afstand.

What changes for give-way signs under Belgium’s new Road Code?

Belgium’s new Code of the Public Road takes effect on 1 June 2027. Traffic sign B1 keeps its existing number and continues to mean give way. The current traffic sign B3, which announces an upcoming B1 sign, is no longer included as a separate traffic sign. Instead, a distance indication can be given using supplementary sign M1 with B1.

Ceda el paso. Ceda el paso.

Signal routier B1 • Céder la priorité.

Verkeersbord B1 • Voorrang verlenen.

... metros más adelante. ... metros más adelante.

Signal routier M1 • Panneau additionnel indiquant la distance approximative entre le signal et le début du passage dangereux ou le signal identique à celui sous lequel il est placé (exemple).

Verkeersbord M1 • Onderbord dat bij benadering de afstand aanduidt tussen het verkeersbord en het begin van de gevaarlijke passage of het identieke verkeersbord als dat waaronder het is geplaatst (voorbeeld).

Must you always stop at Belgian sign B1?

No. You must stop only when necessary to give way or to obtain a clear view. If the road is clearly free, you may continue cautiously without making a complete stop.

Who must you give way to at B1?

You must give way to every driver travelling on the public road or carriageway you are entering.

When may you continue after giving way?

You may proceed only when this can be done without danger, taking account of the position, speed and distance of the other road users.

What do the white triangles on the road mean?

A transverse row of white triangles indicates the place where drivers must, when necessary, stop to give way because of sign B1. These markings are commonly called shark teeth.

Must you stop before the white triangles?

Only when stopping is necessary to give way or observe traffic. When the road is clearly free, you may cross the markings cautiously without stopping.

What if there are no white triangles?

Approach B1 cautiously and give way before entering the intersection or priority road. Stop at a position from which you can observe traffic safely when necessary.

What is the difference between B1 and B5?

B1 requires drivers to give way but does not always require a stop. B5 requires drivers to stop completely and then give way.

What does Belgian sign B3 mean?

Traffic sign B3 announces that a B1 give-way sign is ahead and indicates its approximate distance.

Is B3 always placed before B1?

No. It is used where advance warning is required, particularly when B1 is not visible from a sufficient distance. Belgian placement rules provide exceptions, including certain locations inside built-up areas.

Does B1 replace priority from the right?

Yes, at that intersection. A driver approaching B1 must give way to traffic on the road being entered, even when that traffic approaches from the left.

Does B1 mean that the other road is a priority road?

Not necessarily. It establishes priority at that particular intersection. The other road is a continuing priority road only when signs such as B9 indicate that status.

Can B1 be used at a roundabout?

Yes. Belgian roundabout entrances are normally controlled by B1 or B5. A driver approaching B1 must give way to drivers already travelling on the roundabout.

Must you give way to traffic in every roundabout lane?

Yes. Do not enter when your movement would hinder a driver already circulating, including a vehicle travelling in an inner lane that may change position or leave the roundabout.

Can B1 warn about cyclists travelling in both directions?

Yes. A supplementary panel may indicate that cyclists, or cyclists together with certain two-wheeled mopeds, travel in both directions on the road being entered.

Must you check both directions for cyclists?

Yes. Where contraflow or two-way cycle traffic is permitted, cyclists or mopeds may lawfully approach from either direction.

Can B1 apply only to cyclists?

Yes. A supplementary panel may indicate that B1 applies only to cyclists or to cyclists together with specified two-wheeled moped riders.

Must cyclists obey an ordinary B1 sign?

Yes. When the sign applies to their route, cyclists must give way like other drivers.

Does B1 itself require you to give way to pedestrians?

B1 primarily regulates priority between drivers. Separate Belgian rules still require drivers to give way when turning across pedestrians with priority, crossing a pavement or cycle path, or approaching a pedestrian crossing.

Must you give way when crossing a bike path?

Yes. A driver crossing a bike path must give way to the road users legally using it, regardless of the additional B1 obligation.

Does stopping voluntarily give you priority?

No. Even after stopping, you remain subject to B1 and may proceed only when priority traffic can continue without being hindered.

Must every vehicle in a queue assess priority separately?

Yes. Each driver must check the road independently. You may not follow the vehicle ahead through the intersection without confirming that it remains safe.

Does B1 apply while traffic lights are operating?

No, when functioning traffic lights control the same road at that location. The traffic lights then determine whether you may proceed.

What if the traffic light is flashing orange-yellow?

An orange-yellow flashing light does not change the priority arrangement. You may pass it with extra caution, but the B1 sign remains applicable.

What if an authorised officer directs traffic?

Follow the officer’s instructions. Orders from a competent authorised person take precedence over traffic lights, signs, road markings and ordinary traffic rules.

Does B1 impose a speed limit?

No. It regulates priority. You must nevertheless approach at a speed that allows you to observe traffic and stop when necessary.

1 Bruselas 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona urbana 6 Zona 7 Límite de velocidad 8 Carril bici 9 Calle ciclista 10 Zona peatonal 11 Resalto 12 Aduana 13 Sentido único 14 Muelle 15 Pendiente 16 Carril bus 17 Calle sin salida 18 Señal de STOP 19 Ceda el paso 20 Glorieta 21 Vía con prioridad 22 Estrechamiento de calzada 23 Prioridad sobre el tráfico en sentido contrario 24 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 25 Paso de peatones 26 Paso a nivel 27 Dirección obligatoria 28 Prohibición de giro 29 Zona escolar 30 Cruce de animales 31 Desprendimiento de rocas 32 Curva 33 Panel direccional 34 Circulación en sentido contrario 35 Obras 36 Límite de altura 37 Límite de anchura 38 Límite de peso 39 Señal de control de velocidad 40 Barreras selectivas 41 Señal de dirección en intersección 42 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 43 Semáforos 44 Semáforos peatonales 45 Permiso de conducir 46 Marcador de ubicación 47 Espejo de tráfico 48 Frontera internacional 49 Ruta ciclista 50 Estacionamiento 51 Prohibido estacionar 52 Kiss and Ride 53 Parquímetro 54 Gestión del tráfico 55 Marcha atrás 56 Intersección sin regulación 57 Estado de la calzada 58 Circunvalación 59 Autopista ciclista 60 Matrícula 61 Estación de carga 62 Peligros 63 Giro con semáforo rojo 64 Documento de identidad 65 Riesgo de incendio 66 Peatón 67 Ciclomotor 68 Turismo 69 Camión 70 Autobús 71 Policía 72 Ambulancia 73 Semáforos para tranvías 74 Norma europea de emisiones 75 Bache 76 Plaza 77 Camino 78 Partículas 79 Contaminación del aire 80 Hora punta 81 Código de circulación 82 Canaleta de la calle 83 Bicicleta de carga 84 Vehículo forestal 85 Vehículo de construcción 86 Camión articulado 87 Trolebús 88 Speed pedelec 89 Vehículo de reparto 90 Motor al ralentí 91 Grúa 92 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 93 Prohibido el paso de vehículos 94 Bicicleta 95 Equipamiento de motocicleta 96 Automotor ferroviario 97 Vía férrea 98 Transporte público 99 Caravana 100 Remolque ...