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Cycling routeFrance

Learn traffic rules with clear explanations and visual examples in our illustrated book, designed to make studying simple and engaging.

Traffic signs
Traffic rules
France

71. Cycling route

A cycling route is a planned or signposted route intended to guide cyclists between places or through a particular area. It may follow cycle paths, quiet streets, shared roads, greenways or other routes considered suitable for cycling.

A cycling route does not necessarily give cyclists exclusive use of the road or path and should not be confused with a cycle path or cycle lane. The traffic rules, priority rules and permitted road users depend on the individual roads and paths that form the route and on the local signs and regulations.

Signpost with information and directions of the cycling route. (Bourg-en-Bresse, France)
Wikimedia.org • Chabe01 • CC BY-SA
How can you recognise a cycling route?

Cycling routes are commonly indicated by direction signs, bicycle symbols, route numbers, colours or destination markers. The design of the signs and route-numbering system varies between countries and regions.

Do cyclists have to follow a cycling route?

Usually not. A cycling-route sign normally provides direction or route guidance rather than imposing a mandatory direction. However, separate mandatory traffic signs may require cyclists to use a particular cycle path or direction.

Is a cycling route the same as a cycle path?

No. A cycle path is a specific part of a road or separate path intended for cyclists under local traffic rules. A cycling route is an entire itinerary and may include cycle paths, ordinary roads, cycle streets and other types of infrastructure.

Are cycling routes reserved for cyclists?

Not necessarily. Many cycling routes use roads and paths that are also open to motor vehicles, pedestrians or other road users. Access is determined by the signs and rules applying to each individual section.

Do cyclists have priority on a cycling route?

Not automatically. Being on a designated cycling route does not normally change the priority rules. Cyclists must continue to obey traffic lights, give-way and stop signs, crossing rules and other applicable traffic regulations.

Does a cycling route always have cycle paths?

No. A route may combine dedicated cycle infrastructure with quiet streets, shared roads, rural roads and other suitable connections. The quality and level of separation from motor traffic can therefore change along the route.

Can a cycling route cross busy roads?

Yes. A cycling route may cross or temporarily follow busy roads. At such locations, cyclists must follow the crossing, priority and traffic-light rules indicated by local signs and markings.

Can other vehicles use roads forming part of a cycling route?

Yes, unless access is restricted by separate traffic signs or regulations. A cycling-route designation by itself does not normally prohibit cars, motorcycles or other vehicles from using an otherwise public road.

Can cycling routes be recreational or long-distance routes?

Yes. Cycling routes may be designed for daily travel, tourism or recreation. Some form part of regional, national or international networks and may be identified by route names or numbers.

What should you do when a cycling-route sign conflicts with a traffic sign?

Always follow the official traffic signs, signals and road markings. A route marker provides navigation and does not override a prohibition, mandatory direction, road closure or other traffic regulation.

1 France 2 Motorway 3 Expressway 4 Residential area 5 Zone 6 Speed limit 7 Minimum speed 8 Advisory speed 9 Footpath 10 Bike path 11 Pedestrian warning 12 Tunnel 13 Bridge 14 Cycling street 15 Pedestrian zone 16 Speed bump 17 Toll road 18 Customs 19 One-way traffic 20 Quay 21 Slope 22 Bus lane 23 Bus stop 24 Dead end 25 Stop sign 26 Give way 27 Roundabout 28 Priority road 29 Road narrowing 30 Priority over oncoming traffic 31 Give way to oncoming traffic 32 Pedestrian crossing 33 Railway crossing 34 Mandatory direction 35 Turn prohibition 36 School area 37 Overtaking 38 Crossing animals 39 Slippery road 40 Rockfall 41 Aircraft 42 Curve 43 Chevron 44 Wrong-way driving 45 Roadworks 46 Crosswind 47 Height limit 48 Width limit 49 Length limit 50 Weight limit 51 Radar speed sign 52 Selective barriers 53 Low-emission zone 54 Priority at the next junction 55 Traffic lights 56 Traffic lights warning 57 Pedestrian lights 58 Road markings 59 Junction layout 60 Bike box 61 Speed feedback 62 Driving licence 63 Location marker 64 Road number 65 Countdown markers 66 Public toilet 67 Rest area 68 Traffic mirror 69 Emergency telephone 70 International border 71 Cycling route 72 End of restriction 73 Parking 74 No parking 75 No stopping 76 Parallel parking 77 Alternate-side parking 78 Parking meter 79 Parking disc 80 Disabled parking 81 Traffic management 82 Merging 83 Reversing 84 U-turn 85 Carpool 86 Traffic jam 87 Uncontrolled crossroad 88 Road surface 89 Ring road 90 Exit 91 Information point 92 Horse riding 93 Provisional licence 94 Hazardous cargo 95 Emergency exit 96 Runaway truck ramp 97 Radio service 98 Oversize load 99 Lane 100 Tyre inflation station ...