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Railway crossingGermany

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Germany. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.

Traffic signs
Traffic rules
Germany

31. Railway crossing

A railway crossing, also called a level crossing or railroad crossing, is a place where a road or path crosses railway tracks at the same level. It may be protected by barriers, warning lights, bells, traffic signs or a combination of these measures.

Road users must approach carefully and never enter when a train is approaching, warning signals are active or the exit is blocked. They should cross promptly and must never stop, wait or become trapped on the tracks.

GDR-era railway crossing at Gelbensande. (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany)
Wikimedia.org • TrainSimFan • CC BY-SA
When must I wait at a German railway crossing?

At an Andreaskreuz, wait before the crossbuck if a train approaches, a red flashing light or yellow or red signal shows, barriers are lowering or closed, a railway employee orders a stop, or an audible warning sounds.

🔗 gesetze-im-internet.de • Germany, StVO section 19, railway crossings

Must I stop at every unguarded railway crossing in Germany?

No blanket stop rule applies solely because a crossing has no barriers. Approach at moderate speed and give rail traffic priority where section 19 requires it. Stop for an approaching train, warning signals, a railway employee’s stop instruction or a STOP sign.

🔗 gesetze-im-internet.de • Germany, StVO section 19, railway crossings

What if road traffic is queued beyond a railway crossing in Germany?

Wait before the tracks until there is room to take your entire vehicle off the crossing. Do not follow another vehicle onto the tracks without checking the exit. Keep the tracks clear even if no train is visible.

🔗 gesetze-im-internet.de • German Road Traffic Regulations, Section 19, railway crossings

Can I cross after a train has passed if the warning lights are still active in Germany?

No. Remain behind the stopping position until the crossing signals permit travel and barriers are fully clear. Another train may be approaching on a different track.

🔗 gesetze-im-internet.de • German Road Traffic Regulations, Section 19, railway crossings

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