Weight limitGermany

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Germany. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


47. Weight limit

A weight limit prohibits vehicles or vehicle combinations whose mass exceeds the value shown from entering or passing a road section, bridge, tunnel or other structure. Depending on local law, the restriction may concern the vehicle’s actual loaded mass, maximum authorised mass or load on an individual axle.

Drivers must know which type of mass the sign refers to and must include the vehicle, passengers, cargo and any trailer where required. A vehicle that exceeds the limit must use another suitable route.

Weight restriction at the Osterhausen bascule bridge over the Elisabethfehn Canal. (Barßel, Lower Saxony, Germany)
Wikimedia.org • JoachimKohler-HB • CC BY-SA
Does every weight-limit sign measure the same kind of vehicle weight in Germany?

No. A signed actual-mass limit differs from an axle-load restriction or a vehicle-category prohibition based on authorised maximum mass. Germany’s roundel with only a mass figure concerns actual mass; the lorry-category sign has different rules. Identify the sign before comparing it with your vehicle’s figures.

🔗 gesetze-im-internet.de • Germany StVO: Annex 2, signs 253,262–263 and actual-mass rules for combinations

Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited. Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.

English • Traffic sign 262 • Actual mass (the sub-number represents the numerical value).

Deutsch • Verkehrszeichen 262 • Tatsächliche Masse (Unternummer steht jeweils für den Zahlenwert).

Do cargo and trailers matter for a posted weight restriction in Germany?

Cargo and occupants count towards actual mass. For Germany’s signed actual-mass restriction, a combination is normally assessed by each individual vehicle. For an articulated vehicle, the tractor including its imposed load and the semitrailer’s actual axle loads are assessed separately. An axle-load restriction is a different check; do not simply compare the entire combination’s mass with every sign.

🔗 gesetze-im-internet.de • Germany StVO: Annex 2, signs 253,262–263 and actual-mass rules for combinations

What should you do if your vehicle exceeds a bridge weight limit in Germany?

Do not drive onto the bridge. Follow the signed alternative route and check the vehicle’s gross and axle loads as applicable. A general heavy-vehicle permit does not automatically authorise crossing every restricted bridge.

🔗 gesetze-im-internet.de • Germany StVO: Annex 2, signs 253,262–263 and actual-mass rules for combinations

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